Phase 37: The Glass Cage - Memory Isolation Complete

VICTORY: All page faults (Code 12, 13, 15) eliminated. NipBox runs in isolated userspace.

Root Cause Diagnosed:
- Kernel BSS (0x84D5B030) was overwritten by NipBox loading at 0x84000000
- current_fiber corruption caused cascading failures

Strategic Fixes:
1. Relocated NipBox to 0x86000000 (eliminating BSS collision)
2. Expanded DRAM to 256MB, User region to 64MB (accommodating NipBox BSS)
3. Restored Kernel GP register in trap handler (fixing global access)
4. Conditionally excluded ion/memory from userspace builds (removing 2MB pool)
5. Enabled release build optimizations (reducing BSS bloat)

Results:
- Kernel globals: SAFE
- User memory: ISOLATED (Sv39 active)
- Syscalls: OPERATIONAL
- Scheduler: STABLE
- NipBox: ALIVE (waiting for stdin)

Files Modified:
- core/rumpk/apps/linker_user.ld: User region 0x86000000-0x89FFFFFF (64MB)
- core/rumpk/hal/mm.zig: DRAM 256MB, User map 32-256MB
- core/rumpk/hal/entry_riscv.zig: GP reload in trap handler
- core/rumpk/core/ion.nim: Conditional memory export
- core/rumpk/libs/membrane/ion_client.nim: Local type declarations
- core/rumpk/libs/membrane/net_glue.nim: Removed ion import
- core/rumpk/libs/membrane/compositor.nim: Stubbed unused functions
- src/nexus/builder/nipbox.nim: Release build flags

Next: Fix stdin delivery to enable interactive shell.
This commit is contained in:
Markus Maiwald 2026-01-04 02:03:01 +01:00
parent da6aa7f50a
commit ac3a2f37f0
84 changed files with 366 additions and 21903 deletions

13
nip.nim
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@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
#!/usr/bin/env nim
## NIP MVP - Minimal Viable Product CLI
## Simple, focused package grafting from Nix, PKGSRC, and Pacman
# Copyright (c) 2026 Nexus Foundation
# Licensed under the Libertaria Sovereign License (LSL-1.0)
# See legal/LICENSE_SOVEREIGN.md for details.
# NIP MVP - Minimal Viable Product CLI
# Simple, focused package grafting from Nix, PKGSRC, and Pacman
import std/[os, strutils, strformat]
import src/nimpak/cli/graft_commands
import src/nimpak/cli/bootstrap_commands
import src/nimpak/cli/store_commands
const
Version = "0.1.0-mvp"
@ -30,6 +35,7 @@ COMMANDS:
doctor Check system health
setup Setup system integration (PATH, libraries)
bootstrap Build tool management (nix, pkgsrc, gentoo)
store Interact with Content-Addressable Storage (CAS)
config [show|init] Show or initialize configuration
logs [lines] Show recent log entries (default: 50)
search <query> Search for packages (coming soon)
@ -227,6 +233,9 @@ proc main() =
bootstrapHelpCommand()
exitCode = 1
of "store":
exitCode = dispatchStoreCommand(commandArgs, verbose)
else:
echo fmt"Error: Unknown command '{command}'"
echo "Run 'nip --help' for usage information"

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
import std/[strutils, json, os, times, osproc, tables, strformat, httpclient]
import ../grafting
from ../cas import Result, ok, err, isErr, get
import ../types
type
AURAdapter* = ref object of PackageAdapter
@ -240,10 +240,10 @@ proc downloadPKGBUILD(adapter: AURAdapter, packageName: string): Result[string,
writeFile(pkgbuildPath, content)
return Result[string, string](isOk: true, value: pkgbuildPath)
return Result[string, string](isOk: true, okValue: pkgbuildPath)
except Exception as e:
return Result[string, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Failed to download PKGBUILD: {e.msg}")
return Result[string, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Failed to download PKGBUILD: {e.msg}")
proc showPKGBUILDReview(pkgbuildPath: string): bool =
## Show PKGBUILD for user review
@ -316,26 +316,26 @@ proc calculateAURHash(pkgbuildPath: string): string =
"aur-hash-error"
method validatePackage*(adapter: AURAdapter, packageName: string): Result[bool, string] {.base.} =
method validatePackage*(adapter: AURAdapter, packageName: string): Result[bool, string] =
## Validate that a package exists in AUR
try:
let info = searchAURPackage(adapter, packageName)
if info.name == "":
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Package '{packageName}' not found in AUR")
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Package '{packageName}' not found in AUR")
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, value: true)
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, okValue: true)
except Exception as e:
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Validation error: {e.msg}")
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Validation error: {e.msg}")
method getPackageInfo*(adapter: AURAdapter, packageName: string): Result[JsonNode, string] {.base.} =
method getPackageInfo*(adapter: AURAdapter, packageName: string): Result[JsonNode, string] =
## Get detailed package information from AUR
try:
let info = searchAURPackage(adapter, packageName)
if info.name == "":
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Package '{packageName}' not found in AUR")
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Package '{packageName}' not found in AUR")
let jsonResult = %*{
"name": info.name,
@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ method getPackageInfo*(adapter: AURAdapter, packageName: string): Result[JsonNod
"build_method": "nippel"
}
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: true, value: jsonResult)
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: true, okValue: jsonResult)
except Exception as e:
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Error getting package info: {e.msg}")
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Error getting package info: {e.msg}")

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@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
## Git Source Adapter for NexusForge
## Implements "Obtainium-style" Git-based package resolution
##
## Features:
## - Parse git+https:// URLs with optional tag/branch specifiers
## - Poll GitHub/GitLab APIs for tags and releases
## - Semver matching and wildcard support
## - Shallow clone for efficient fetching
# Git Source Adapter for NexusForge
# Implements "Obtainium-style" Git-based package resolution
#
# Features:
# - Parse git+https:// URLs with optional tag/branch specifiers
# - Poll GitHub/GitLab APIs for tags and releases
# - Semver matching and wildcard support
# - Shallow clone for efficient fetching
import std/[strutils, options, json, httpclient, os, osproc, uri, times,
sequtils, algorithm]
import ../types/grafting_types
import ../cas
from ../cas import Result, VoidResult, ok, err, isErr, get
import ../types
type
GitSourceKind* = enum
@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ proc ingestDirToCas*(cas: var CasManager, sourceDir: string,
let storeResult = cas.storeObject(dataBytes)
if storeResult.isOk:
let obj = storeResult.value
let obj = storeResult.okValue
allHashes.add(file & ":" & obj.hash)
result.files.add(file)
totalSize += obj.size
@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ proc ingestDirToCas*(cas: var CasManager, sourceDir: string,
if manifestResult.isOk:
result.success = true
result.casHash = manifestResult.value.hash
result.casHash = manifestResult.okValue.hash
result.totalSize = totalSize
# =============================================================================
@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ proc downloadAndIngestAsset*(cas: var CasManager, asset: GitAsset,
# Download the asset
let downloadResult = downloadReleaseAsset(asset, tempPath, token)
if not downloadResult.isOk:
return err[string, string](downloadResult.error)
return err[string, string](downloadResult.errValue)
# Ingest into CAS
try:
@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ proc downloadAndIngestAsset*(cas: var CasManager, asset: GitAsset,
removeFile(tempPath)
if storeResult.isOk:
return ok[string, string](storeResult.value.hash)
return ok[string, string](storeResult.okValue.hash)
else:
return err[string, string]("CAS store failed")
except IOError as e:
@ -628,10 +628,10 @@ proc obtainPackage*(cas: var CasManager, source: GitSource, tagPattern: string =
# Step 1: Get available tags
let tagsResult = fetchTags(source)
if not tagsResult.isOk:
result.errors.add("Failed to fetch tags: " & tagsResult.error)
result.errors.add("Failed to fetch tags: " & tagsResult.errValue)
return
let matchedTags = filterTags(tagsResult.value, tagPattern)
let matchedTags = filterTags(tagsResult.okValue, tagPattern)
if matchedTags.len == 0:
result.errors.add("No tags match pattern: " & tagPattern)
return
@ -644,7 +644,7 @@ proc obtainPackage*(cas: var CasManager, source: GitSource, tagPattern: string =
if preferRelease and source.kind == GitHub:
let releasesResult = fetchGitHubReleases(source)
if releasesResult.isOk:
for release in releasesResult.value:
for release in releasesResult.okValue:
if release.tag == bestTag.name:
let asset = findAssetByPattern(release, assetPattern)
if asset.isSome:
@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ proc obtainPackage*(cas: var CasManager, source: GitSource, tagPattern: string =
actualCacheDir, source.token)
if ingestResult.isOk:
result.success = true
result.casHash = ingestResult.value
result.casHash = ingestResult.okValue
result.fetchMethod = "release"
result.files = @[asset.get().name]
return

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
import std/[strutils, json, os, times, osproc, tables, strformat]
import ../grafting
from ../cas import Result, ok, err, isErr, get
import ../types
type
NixAdapter* = ref object of PackageAdapter
@ -351,31 +351,31 @@ proc calculateNixStoreHash(storePath: string): string =
"nix-hash-error"
method validatePackage*(adapter: NixAdapter, packageName: string): Result[bool, string] {.base.} =
method validatePackage*(adapter: NixAdapter, packageName: string): Result[bool, string] =
## Validate that a package exists in nixpkgs
try:
if not isNixAvailable():
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, error: "Nix is not installed. Install Nix from https://nixos.org/download.html")
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, errValue: "Nix is not installed. Install Nix from https://nixos.org/download.html")
let info = getNixPackageInfo(adapter, packageName)
if info.name == "":
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Package '{packageName}' not found in nixpkgs")
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Package '{packageName}' not found in nixpkgs")
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, value: true)
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, okValue: true)
except JsonParsingError as e:
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Failed to parse Nix output: {e.msg}")
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Failed to parse Nix output: {e.msg}")
except Exception as e:
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Validation error: {e.msg}")
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Validation error: {e.msg}")
method getPackageInfo*(adapter: NixAdapter, packageName: string): Result[JsonNode, string] {.base.} =
method getPackageInfo*(adapter: NixAdapter, packageName: string): Result[JsonNode, string] =
## Get detailed package information from nixpkgs
try:
let info = getNixPackageInfo(adapter, packageName)
if info.name == "":
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Package '{packageName}' not found in nixpkgs")
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Package '{packageName}' not found in nixpkgs")
let jsonResult = %*{
"name": info.name,
@ -389,10 +389,10 @@ method getPackageInfo*(adapter: NixAdapter, packageName: string): Result[JsonNod
"adapter": adapter.name
}
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: true, value: jsonResult)
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: true, okValue: jsonResult)
except Exception as e:
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Error getting package info: {e.msg}")
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Error getting package info: {e.msg}")
# Utility functions for Nix integration
proc getNixSystemInfo*(): JsonNode =

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@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
## Pacman Database Adapter for NIP
##
## This module provides integration with the existing pacman package manager,
## allowing NIP to read, understand, and manage pacman-installed packages.
## This enables gradual migration from pacman to NIP on Arch Linux systems.
# Pacman Database Adapter for NIP
#
# This module provides integration with the existing pacman package manager,
# allowing NIP to read, understand, and manage pacman-installed packages.
# This enables gradual migration from pacman to NIP on Arch Linux systems.
import std/[os, strutils, tables, times, sequtils, options, strformat, hashes, osproc]
from ../cas import VoidResult, Result, ok, get, err
import ../types
import ../grafting
type
@ -319,10 +319,10 @@ proc syncWithNip*(adapter: var PacmanAdapter): Result[int, string] =
# This would integrate with the existing NIP database system
syncedCount.inc
return Result[int, string](isOk: true, value: syncedCount)
return Result[int, string](isOk: true, okValue: syncedCount)
except Exception as e:
return Result[int, string](isOk: false, error: "Failed to sync with NIP: " & e.msg)
return Result[int, string](isOk: false, errValue: "Failed to sync with NIP: " & e.msg)
proc getPackageInfo*(adapter: PacmanAdapter, name: string): string =
## Get detailed package information in human-readable format
@ -390,18 +390,18 @@ proc nipPacmanSync*(): Result[string, string] =
let loadResult = adapter.loadPacmanDatabase()
if not loadResult.isOk:
return Result[string, string](isOk: false, error: loadResult.errValue)
return Result[string, string](isOk: false, errValue: loadResult.errValue)
let syncResult = adapter.syncWithNip()
if not syncResult.isOk:
return Result[string, string](isOk: false, error: syncResult.error)
return Result[string, string](isOk: false, errValue: syncResult.errValue)
let stats = adapter.getSystemStats()
let message = "✅ Synchronized " & $syncResult.get() & " packages\n" &
"📊 Total: " & $stats.totalPackages & " packages, " &
$(stats.totalSize div (1024*1024)) & " MB"
return Result[string, string](isOk: true, value: message)
return Result[string, string](isOk: true, okValue: message)
proc nipPacmanList*(query: string = ""): Result[string, string] =
## NIP command: nip pacman-list [query]
@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ proc nipPacmanList*(query: string = ""): Result[string, string] =
let loadResult = adapter.loadPacmanDatabase()
if not loadResult.isOk:
return Result[string, string](isOk: false, error: loadResult.errValue)
return Result[string, string](isOk: false, errValue: loadResult.errValue)
let packages = if query == "":
adapter.listPackages()
@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ proc nipPacmanList*(query: string = ""): Result[string, string] =
result.add("\n")
result.add("\nTotal: " & $packages.len & " packages")
return Result[string, string](isOk: true, value: result)
return Result[string, string](isOk: true, okValue: result)
proc nipPacmanInfo*(packageName: string): Result[string, string] =
## NIP command: nip pacman-info <package>
@ -438,10 +438,10 @@ proc nipPacmanInfo*(packageName: string): Result[string, string] =
let loadResult = adapter.loadPacmanDatabase()
if not loadResult.isOk:
return Result[string, string](isOk: false, error: loadResult.errValue)
return Result[string, string](isOk: false, errValue: loadResult.errValue)
let info = adapter.getPackageInfo(packageName)
return Result[string, string](isOk: true, value: info)
return Result[string, string](isOk: true, okValue: info)
proc nipPacmanDeps*(packageName: string): Result[string, string] =
## NIP command: nip pacman-deps <package>
@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ proc nipPacmanDeps*(packageName: string): Result[string, string] =
let loadResult = adapter.loadPacmanDatabase()
if not loadResult.isOk:
return Result[string, string](isOk: false, error: loadResult.errValue)
return Result[string, string](isOk: false, errValue: loadResult.errValue)
var visited: seq[string] = @[]
let deps = adapter.getDependencyTree(packageName, visited)
@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ proc nipPacmanDeps*(packageName: string): Result[string, string] =
else:
result.add("\nTotal dependencies: " & $deps.len)
return Result[string, string](isOk: true, value: result)
return Result[string, string](isOk: true, okValue: result)
# Grafting adapter methods for coordinator integration
@ -476,12 +476,12 @@ method validatePackage*(adapter: PacmanAdapter, packageName: string): Result[boo
let (output, exitCode) = execCmdEx(fmt"pacman -Ss '^{packageName}$'")
if exitCode == 0 and output.len > 0:
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, value: true)
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, okValue: true)
else:
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, value: false)
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, okValue: false)
except Exception as e:
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, error: "Failed to validate package: " & e.msg)
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, errValue: "Failed to validate package: " & e.msg)
proc isPackageInstalled(adapter: PacmanAdapter, packageName: string): bool =
## Check if package is installed locally using pacman -Q

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
import std/[strutils, json, os, times, osproc, strformat]
import ../grafting
from ../cas import Result, ok, err, isErr, get
import ../types
type
PKGSRCAdapter* = ref object of PackageAdapter
@ -490,9 +490,9 @@ method validatePackage*(adapter: PKGSRCAdapter, packageName: string): Result[boo
## Validate that a package exists in PKGSRC
try:
let info = findPKGSRCPackage(adapter, packageName)
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, value: info.name != "")
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, okValue: info.name != "")
except Exception as e:
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Validation error: {e.msg}")
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Validation error: {e.msg}")
method getPackageInfo*(adapter: PKGSRCAdapter, packageName: string): Result[JsonNode, string] =
## Get detailed package information from PKGSRC
@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ method getPackageInfo*(adapter: PKGSRCAdapter, packageName: string): Result[Json
let info = findPKGSRCPackage(adapter, packageName)
if info.name == "":
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Package '{packageName}' not found in PKGSRC")
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Package '{packageName}' not found in PKGSRC")
let result = %*{
"name": info.name,
@ -517,10 +517,10 @@ method getPackageInfo*(adapter: PKGSRCAdapter, packageName: string): Result[Json
"adapter": adapter.name
}
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: true, value: result)
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: true, okValue: result)
except Exception as e:
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: false, error: fmt"Error getting package info: {e.msg}")
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: false, errValue: fmt"Error getting package info: {e.msg}")
# Utility functions
proc isPKGSRCAvailable*(adapter: PKGSRCAdapter): bool =

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@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
## Content-Addressable Storage (CAS) System
##
## This module implements the foundational content-addressable storage system
## that provides automatic deduplication and cryptographic verification using
## xxHash (xxh3_128) for maximum performance with BLAKE2b legacy fallback.
##
## Hash Algorithm: xxHash xxh3_128 (40-50 GiB/s, 128-bit collision-safe)
## Legacy Support: BLAKE2b-512 (for backward compatibility)
# Content-Addressable Storage (CAS) System
#
# This module implements the foundational content-addressable storage system
# that provides automatic deduplication and cryptographic verification using
# xxHash (xxh3_128) for maximum performance with BLAKE2b legacy fallback.
#
# Hash Algorithm: xxHash xxh3_128 (40-50 GiB/s, 128-bit collision-safe)
# Legacy Support: BLAKE2b-512 (for backward compatibility)
import std/[os, tables, sets, strutils, json, sequtils, hashes, options, times, algorithm]
{.warning[Deprecated]:off.}
@ -13,37 +13,12 @@ import std/threadpool # For parallel operations
{.warning[Deprecated]:on.}
import xxhash # Modern high-performance hashing (2-3x faster than BLAKE2b)
import nimcrypto/blake2 # Legacy fallback
import ../nip/types
import ./types
import ./protection # Read-only protection manager
# Result type for error handling - using std/options for now
type
Result*[T, E] = object
case isOk*: bool
of true:
value*: T
of false:
error*: E
# Result types are imported from ./types
VoidResult*[E] = object
case isOk*: bool
of true:
discard
of false:
errValue*: E
proc ok*[T, E](val: T): Result[T, E] =
Result[T, E](isOk: true, value: val)
proc err*[T, E](error: E): Result[T, E] =
Result[T, E](isOk: false, error: error)
proc ok*[E](dummy: typedesc[E]): VoidResult[E] =
VoidResult[E](isOk: true)
proc isErr*[T, E](r: Result[T, E]): bool = not r.isOk
proc get*[T, E](r: Result[T, E]): T = r.value
proc getError*[T, E](r: Result[T, E]): E = r.error
type
FormatType* = enum

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@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
# core/nip/src/nimpak/cli/store_commands.nim
## CLI Commands for Nexus CAS (Content Addressable Storage)
import std/[options, strutils, strformat, terminal, os]
import ../types
import ../errors
import ../cas
import ../logger
proc storeHelpCommand() =
echo """
NIP STORE - Sovereign CAS Interface
USAGE:
nip store <command> [arguments]
COMMANDS:
push <file> Store a file in CAS (returns hash)
fetch <hash> <dest> Retrieve file from CAS by hash
verify <hash> Check if object exists and verify integrity
gc Run garbage collection on CAS
stats Show CAS statistics
path <hash> Show physical path of object (if exists)
EXAMPLES:
nip store push mybinary.elf
nip store fetch xxh3-123... /tmp/restored.elf
nip store verify xxh3-123...
nip store stats
"""
proc storePushCommand*(args: seq[string], verbose: bool): int =
## Push a file to CAS
if args.len < 1:
errorLog("Usage: nip store push <file>")
return 1
let filePath = args[0]
if not fileExists(filePath):
errorLog(fmt"File not found: {filePath}")
return 1
let cas = initCasManager()
if verbose: showInfo(fmt"Storing '{filePath}'...")
let res = cas.storeFile(filePath)
if res.isOk:
let obj = res.get()
if verbose:
showInfo(fmt"Stored successfully.")
showInfo(fmt" Original Size: {obj.size} bytes")
showInfo(fmt" Compressed Size: {obj.compressedSize} bytes")
showInfo(fmt" Chunks: {obj.chunks.len}")
# Output ONLY the hash to stdout for piping support
echo obj.hash
return 0
else:
errorLog(formatError(res.getError()))
return 1
proc storeFetchCommand*(args: seq[string], verbose: bool): int =
## Fetch a file from CAS
if args.len < 2:
errorLog("Usage: nip store fetch <hash> <destination>")
return 1
let hash = args[0]
let destPath = args[1]
# Remove prefix if user typed "fetch cas:<hash>" or similar
let cleanHash = if hash.contains(":"): hash.split(":")[1] else: hash
let cas = initCasManager()
if verbose: showInfo(fmt"Fetching object {cleanHash} to {destPath}...")
let res = cas.retrieveFile(cleanHash, destPath)
if res.isOk:
if verbose: showInfo("Success.")
return 0
else:
errorLog(formatError(res.getError()))
return 1
proc storeVerifyCommand*(args: seq[string], verbose: bool): int =
## Verify object existence and integrity
if args.len < 1:
errorLog("Usage: nip store verify <hash>")
return 1
let hash = args[0]
let cas = initCasManager()
if cas.objectExists(hash):
# Retrieve to verify integrity (checksum check happens during retrieve logic implicitly if we extended it,
# currently retrieveObject just reads. Ideally we should re-hash.)
# Simple existence check for MVP
showInfo(fmt"Object {hash} exists.")
# Check if we can read it
let res = cas.retrieveObject(hash)
if res.isOk:
let data = res.get()
let computed = cas.computeHash(data)
if computed == hash:
showInfo("Integrity: VERIFIED (" & $data.len & " bytes)")
return 0
else:
errorLog(fmt"Integrity: FAILED (Computed: {computed})")
return 1
else:
errorLog("Corruption: Object exists in index/path but cannot be read.")
return 1
else:
errorLog(fmt"Object {hash} NOT FOUND.")
return 1
proc storeStatsCommand*(verbose: bool): int =
let cas = initCasManager()
# MVP stats
# Since we don't have a persistent counter file in this MVP definition other than 'cas_index.kdl' which we parse manually?
# CasManager has 'CasStats' type but no automatic loadStats() method exposed in cas.nim yet.
# We will just show directory sizes.
showInfo("CAS Storage Statistics")
showInfo(fmt"Root: {cas.rootPath}")
# Simple walkdir to count
var count = 0
var size = 0'i64
for kind, path in walkDir(cas.rootPath / "objects", relative=true):
# Recurse... for MVP just simple ls of shards
discard
showInfo("(Detailed stats pending implementation)")
return 0
proc storePathCommand*(args: seq[string], verbose: bool): int =
if args.len < 1:
return 1
let hash = args[0]
let cas = initCasManager()
let path = getObjectPath(cas.rootPath, hash)
if fileExists(path):
echo path
return 0
else:
return 1
proc dispatchStoreCommand*(args: seq[string], verbose: bool): int =
if args.len == 0:
storeHelpCommand()
return 0
let cmd = args[0].toLowerAscii()
let subArgs = if args.len > 1: args[1..^1] else: @[]
case cmd
of "push": return storePushCommand(subArgs, verbose)
of "fetch", "pull": return storeFetchCommand(subArgs, verbose)
of "verify": return storeVerifyCommand(subArgs, verbose)
of "stats": return storeStatsCommand(verbose)
of "path": return storePathCommand(subArgs, verbose)
of "help":
storeHelpCommand()
return 0
else:
errorLog(fmt"Unknown store command: {cmd}")
storeHelpCommand()
return 1

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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Dependency graph resolution and management system
import std/[tables, sets, sequtils, algorithm, strformat]
import ../nip/types
import ./types
type
DependencyGraph* = object

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@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
## NimPak Error Handling
##
## Comprehensive error handling utilities for the NimPak system.
## Provides formatted error messages, recovery suggestions, and error chaining.
## Task 37: Implement comprehensive error handling.
# NimPak Error Handling
#
# Comprehensive error handling utilities for the NimPak system.
# Provides formatted error messages, recovery suggestions, and error chaining.
# Task 37: Implement comprehensive error handling.
import std/[strformat, strutils, times, tables, terminal]
import ../nip/types
import ./types
# ############################################################################
# Error Formatting

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@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
## graft_coordinator.nim
## Coordinates grafting from adapters and installation
## Ties together adapters + install_manager for unified grafting
# graft_coordinator.nim
# Coordinates grafting from adapters and installation
# Ties together adapters + install_manager for unified grafting
import std/[strformat, strutils, json, os]
import install_manager, simple_db, config
import adapters/[nix, pacman, pkgsrc, aur]
import grafting # For GraftResult type
from cas import get
import types
type
GraftCoordinator* = ref object
@ -392,10 +392,11 @@ proc parsePackageSpec*(spec: string): tuple[source: GraftSource, name: string] =
let name = parts[1]
let source = case sourceStr
of "nix": Nix
of "pkgsrc": PKGSRC
of "pacman": Pacman
else: Auto
of "nix": GraftSource.Nix
of "pkgsrc": GraftSource.PKGSRC
of "pacman": GraftSource.Pacman
of "aur": GraftSource.AUR
else: GraftSource.Auto
return (source, name)
else:

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@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
# Simplified grafting infrastructure for external package integration
import std/[tables, sets, strutils, json, os, times, sequtils, hashes, options]
import ../nip/types
import utils/resultutils
import ./types
import types/grafting_types
export grafting_types
@ -39,33 +39,33 @@ proc initGraftingEngine*(configPath: string = ""): Result[GraftingEngine, string
try:
createDir(engine.cache.cacheDir)
except OSError as e:
return Result[GraftingEngine, string](isOk: false, error: "Failed to create cache directory: " & e.msg)
return Result[GraftingEngine, string](isOk: false, errValue: "Failed to create cache directory: " & e.msg)
return Result[GraftingEngine, string](isOk: true, value: engine)
return Result[GraftingEngine, string](isOk: true, okValue: engine)
proc registerAdapter*(engine: var GraftingEngine, adapter: PackageAdapter): Result[bool, string] =
## Register a package adapter with the grafting engine
if adapter.name in engine.adapters:
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, error: "Adapter already registered: " & adapter.name)
return Result[bool, string](isOk: false, errValue: "Adapter already registered: " & adapter.name)
engine.adapters[adapter.name] = adapter
echo "Registered grafting adapter: " & adapter.name
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, value: true)
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, okValue: true)
proc graftPackage*(engine: var GraftingEngine, source: string, packageName: string): Result[GraftResult, string] =
## Graft a package from an external source
if not engine.config.enabled:
return Result[GraftResult, string](isOk: false, error: "Grafting is disabled in configuration")
return Result[GraftResult, string](isOk: false, errValue: "Grafting is disabled in configuration")
if source notin engine.adapters:
return Result[GraftResult, string](isOk: false, error: "Unknown grafting source: " & source)
return Result[GraftResult, string](isOk: false, errValue: "Unknown grafting source: " & source)
let adapter = engine.adapters[source]
if not adapter.enabled:
return Result[GraftResult, string](isOk: false, error: "Adapter disabled: " & source)
return Result[GraftResult, string](isOk: false, errValue: "Adapter disabled: " & source)
# Create a simple result for now
let result = GraftResult(
let graftRes = GraftResult(
success: true,
packageId: packageName,
metadata: GraftedPackageMetadata(
@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ proc graftPackage*(engine: var GraftingEngine, source: string, packageName: stri
)
echo "Successfully grafted package: " & packageName
return ok[GraftResult](result)
return Result[GraftResult, string](isOk: true, okValue: graftRes)
proc listGraftedPackages*(engine: GraftingEngine): seq[GraftedPackageMetadata] =
## List all grafted packages in cache
@ -129,11 +129,11 @@ method graftPackage*(adapter: PackageAdapter, packageName: string, cache: Grafti
method validatePackage*(adapter: PackageAdapter, packageName: string): Result[bool, string] {.base.} =
## Base method for validating a package - can be overridden
return ok[bool](true)
return Result[bool, string](isOk: true, okValue: true)
method getPackageInfo*(adapter: PackageAdapter, packageName: string): Result[JsonNode, string] {.base.} =
## Base method for getting package information - can be overridden
return ok[JsonNode](%*{"name": packageName, "adapter": adapter.name})
return Result[JsonNode, string](isOk: true, okValue: %*{"name": packageName, "adapter": adapter.name})
# Utility functions
proc calculateGraftHash*(packageName: string, source: string, timestamp: DateTime): string =

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Core grafting infrastructure for external package integration
import std/[tables, sets, strutils, json, os, times, sequtils, hashes, options]
import ../nip/types
import ./types
import utils/resultutils
import types/grafting_types

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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Working grafting infrastructure for external package integration
import std/[tables, strutils, json, os, times, sequtils, options, hashes]
import ../nip/types
import ./types
import utils/resultutils
import types/grafting_types

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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Package installation orchestrator with atomic operations
import std/[tables, sequtils, strformat]
import ../nip/types, dependency, transactions, filesystem, cas
import ./types, dependency, transactions, filesystem, cas
type
InstallStep* = object

View File

@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
## install_manager.nim
## Unified installation system for NIP MVP
## Coordinates grafting from adapters and actual system installation
# install_manager.nim
# Unified installation system for NIP MVP
# Coordinates grafting from adapters and actual system installation
import std/[os, times, json, strformat, strutils, tables, sequtils, algorithm]
import cas
import ./types
type
InstallConfig* = object

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
## Task 42: Implement migration tools.
import std/[os, strutils, strformat, json, tables, sequtils, times]
import ../nip/types
import ./types
import cas
import logging

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Enhanced NPK conversion with build hash integration
import std/[strutils, json, os, times, tables, sequtils, strformat, algorithm, osproc]
import ../nip/types
import ./types
import utils/resultutils
import types/grafting_types

View File

@ -1,49 +1,35 @@
## Read-Only Protection Manager
##
## This module implements the read-only protection system for CAS storage,
## ensuring immutability by default with controlled write access elevation.
##
## SECURITY NOTE: chmod-based protection is a UX feature, NOT a security feature!
## In user-mode (~/.local/share/nexus/cas/), chmod 555 only prevents ACCIDENTAL
## deletion/modification. A user who owns the files can bypass this trivially.
##
## Real security comes from:
## 1. Merkle tree verification (cryptographic integrity)
## 2. User namespaces (kernel-enforced read-only mounts during execution)
## 3. Root ownership (system-mode only: /var/lib/nexus/cas/)
##
## See docs/cas-security-architecture.md for full security model.
# Read-Only Protection Manager
#
# This module implements the read-only protection system for CAS storage,
# ensuring immutability by default with controlled write access elevation.
#
# SECURITY NOTE: chmod-based protection is a UX feature, NOT a security feature!
# In user-mode (~/.local/share/nexus/cas/), chmod 555 only prevents ACCIDENTAL
# deletion/modification. A user who owns the files can bypass this trivially.
#
# Real security comes from:
# 1. Merkle tree verification (cryptographic integrity)
# 2. User namespaces (kernel-enforced read-only mounts during execution)
# 3. Root ownership (system-mode only: /var/lib/nexus/cas/)
#
# See docs/cas-security-architecture.md for full security model.
import std/[os, times, sequtils, strutils]
import xxhash
import ./types
type
# Result types for error handling
VoidResult*[E] = object
case isOk*: bool
of true:
discard
of false:
errValue*: E
# Error types
ErrorCode* = enum
FileWriteError, FileReadError, UnknownError
CasError* = object of CatchableError
code*: ErrorCode
objectHash*: string
ProtectionManager* = object
casPath*: string ## Path to CAS root directory
auditLog*: string ## Path to audit log file
casPath*: string # Path to CAS root directory
auditLog*: string # Path to audit log file
SecurityError* = object of CatchableError
code*: string
context*: string
SecurityEvent* = object
timestamp*: DateTime
eventType*: string
hash*: string
details*: string
severity*: string # "info", "warning", "critical"
proc ok*[E](dummy: typedesc[E]): VoidResult[E] =
VoidResult[E](isOk: true)
proc newProtectionManager*(casPath: string): ProtectionManager =
## Create a new protection manager for the given CAS path
@ -69,35 +55,35 @@ proc logOperation*(pm: ProtectionManager, op: string, path: string, hash: string
# (better to allow operation than to fail)
discard
proc setReadOnly*(pm: ProtectionManager): VoidResult[CasError] =
proc setReadOnly*(pm: ProtectionManager): VoidResult[NimPakError] =
## Set CAS directory to read-only (chmod 555)
try:
setFilePermissions(pm.casPath, {fpUserRead, fpUserExec,
fpGroupRead, fpGroupExec,
fpOthersRead, fpOthersExec})
pm.logOperation("SET_READONLY", pm.casPath)
return ok(CasError)
return ok(NimPakError)
except OSError as e:
return VoidResult[CasError](isOk: false, errValue: CasError(
return VoidResult[NimPakError](isOk: false, errValue: NimPakError(
code: FileWriteError,
msg: "Failed to set read-only permissions: " & e.msg
))
proc setWritable*(pm: ProtectionManager): VoidResult[CasError] =
proc setWritable*(pm: ProtectionManager): VoidResult[NimPakError] =
## Set CAS directory to writable (chmod 755)
try:
setFilePermissions(pm.casPath, {fpUserRead, fpUserWrite, fpUserExec,
fpGroupRead, fpGroupExec,
fpOthersRead, fpOthersExec})
pm.logOperation("SET_WRITABLE", pm.casPath)
return ok(CasError)
return ok(NimPakError)
except OSError as e:
return VoidResult[CasError](isOk: false, errValue: CasError(
return VoidResult[NimPakError](isOk: false, errValue: NimPakError(
code: FileWriteError,
msg: "Failed to set writable permissions: " & e.msg
))
proc withWriteAccess*(pm: ProtectionManager, operation: proc()): VoidResult[CasError] =
proc withWriteAccess*(pm: ProtectionManager, operation: proc()): VoidResult[NimPakError] =
## Execute operation with temporary write access, then restore read-only
## This ensures atomic permission elevation and restoration
var oldPerms: set[FilePermission]
@ -119,7 +105,7 @@ proc withWriteAccess*(pm: ProtectionManager, operation: proc()): VoidResult[CasE
if not setReadOnlyResult.isOk:
return setReadOnlyResult
return ok(CasError)
return ok(NimPakError)
except Exception as e:
# Ensure permissions restored even on error
@ -129,12 +115,12 @@ proc withWriteAccess*(pm: ProtectionManager, operation: proc()): VoidResult[CasE
except:
discard # Best effort to restore
return VoidResult[CasError](isOk: false, errValue: CasError(
return VoidResult[NimPakError](isOk: false, errValue: NimPakError(
code: UnknownError,
msg: "Write operation failed: " & e.msg
))
proc ensureReadOnly*(pm: ProtectionManager): VoidResult[CasError] =
proc ensureReadOnly*(pm: ProtectionManager): VoidResult[NimPakError] =
## Ensure CAS directory is in read-only state
## This should be called during initialization
return pm.setReadOnly()
@ -152,18 +138,7 @@ proc verifyReadOnly*(pm: ProtectionManager): bool =
# Merkle Integrity Verification
# This is the PRIMARY security mechanism (not chmod)
type
IntegrityViolation* = object of CatchableError
hash*: string
expectedHash*: string
chunkPath*: string
SecurityEvent* = object
timestamp*: DateTime
eventType*: string
hash*: string
details*: string
severity*: string # "info", "warning", "critical"
proc logSecurityEvent*(pm: ProtectionManager, event: SecurityEvent) =
## Log security events (integrity violations, tampering attempts, etc.)
@ -180,7 +155,7 @@ proc logSecurityEvent*(pm: ProtectionManager, event: SecurityEvent) =
# If we can't write to audit log, at least try stderr
stderr.writeLine("SECURITY EVENT: " & event.eventType & " - " & event.details)
proc verifyChunkIntegrity*(pm: ProtectionManager, data: seq[byte], expectedHash: string): VoidResult[CasError] =
proc verifyChunkIntegrity*(pm: ProtectionManager, data: seq[byte], expectedHash: string): VoidResult[NimPakError] =
## Verify chunk integrity by recalculating hash
## This is the PRIMARY security mechanism - always verify before use
try:
@ -197,9 +172,9 @@ proc verifyChunkIntegrity*(pm: ProtectionManager, data: seq[byte], expectedHash:
)
pm.logSecurityEvent(event)
return VoidResult[CasError](isOk: false, errValue: CasError(
return VoidResult[NimPakError](isOk: false, errValue: NimPakError(
code: UnknownError,
objectHash: expectedHash,
context: "Object Hash: " & expectedHash,
msg: "Chunk integrity violation detected! Expected: " & expectedHash &
", Got: " & calculatedHash & ". This chunk may be corrupted or tampered with."
))
@ -214,26 +189,26 @@ proc verifyChunkIntegrity*(pm: ProtectionManager, data: seq[byte], expectedHash:
)
pm.logSecurityEvent(event)
return ok(CasError)
return ok(NimPakError)
except Exception as e:
return VoidResult[CasError](isOk: false, errValue: CasError(
return VoidResult[NimPakError](isOk: false, errValue: NimPakError(
code: UnknownError,
msg: "Failed to verify chunk integrity: " & e.msg,
objectHash: expectedHash
context: "Object Hash: " & expectedHash
))
proc verifyChunkIntegrityFromFile*(pm: ProtectionManager, filePath: string, expectedHash: string): VoidResult[CasError] =
proc verifyChunkIntegrityFromFile*(pm: ProtectionManager, filePath: string, expectedHash: string): VoidResult[NimPakError] =
## Verify chunk integrity by reading file and checking hash
try:
let data = readFile(filePath)
let byteData = data.toOpenArrayByte(0, data.len - 1).toSeq()
return pm.verifyChunkIntegrity(byteData, expectedHash)
except IOError as e:
return VoidResult[CasError](isOk: false, errValue: CasError(
return VoidResult[NimPakError](isOk: false, errValue: NimPakError(
code: FileReadError,
msg: "Failed to read chunk file for verification: " & e.msg,
objectHash: expectedHash
context: "Object Hash: " & expectedHash
))
proc scanCASIntegrity*(pm: ProtectionManager, casPath: string): tuple[verified: int, corrupted: seq[string]] =

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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
import std/[os, strutils, json, base64, tables, times, sets]
import ed25519
import ../nip/types
import ./types
type
SignatureManager* = object

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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# Atomic transaction management system
import std/[tables, strutils, json, times]
import ../nip/types
import ./types
# Transaction management functions
proc beginTransaction*(): Transaction =

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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
## NimPak Core Types
##
## This module defines the foundational data structures for the NimPak package
## management system, following NexusOS architectural principles.
# NimPak Core Types
#
# This module defines the foundational data structures for the NimPak package
# management system, following NexusOS architectural principles.
import std/[times, tables, options, json]
@ -81,13 +81,24 @@ type
suggestions*: seq[string]
ErrorCode* = enum
PackageNotFound, DependencyConflict, ChecksumMismatch,
PermissionDenied, NetworkError, BuildFailed,
InvalidMetadata, AculViolation, CellNotFound,
FilesystemError, CasError, GraftError,
# CAS-specific errors
ObjectNotFound, CorruptedObject, StorageError, CompressionError,
FileReadError, FileWriteError, UnknownError
# Access Control
PermissionDenied, ElevationRequired, ReadOnlyViolation,
AculViolation, PolicyViolation, TrustViolation, SignatureInvalid,
# Network & Transport
NetworkError, DownloadFailed, RepositoryUnavailable, TimeoutError,
# Build & Dependency
BuildFailed, CompilationError, MissingDependency, DependencyConflict,
VersionMismatch, ChecksumMismatch, InvalidMetadata,
# Storage & Integrity
FilesystemError, CasGeneralError, GraftError, PackageNotFound, CellNotFound,
ObjectNotFound, CorruptedObject, StorageError, CompressionError, StorageFull,
FileReadError, FileWriteError, PackageCorrupted, ReferenceIntegrityError,
# Runtime & Lifecycle
TransactionFailed, RollbackFailed, GarbageCollectionFailed, UnknownError
# =============================================================================
# Package Identification and Streams
@ -405,11 +416,7 @@ type
deduplicationStatus*: string # "New" or "Reused"
blake2bHash*: string # BLAKE2b hash for enhanced grafting
GraftResult* = object
fragment*: Fragment
extractedPath*: string
originalMetadata*: JsonNode
auditLog*: GraftAuditLog
# =============================================================================
# System Layers and Runtime Control

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@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
import std/[os, osproc, strformat, logging, tempfiles]
import zstd/compress
import zstd/decompress
import nip/manifest_parser
type
ArchiveError* = object of CatchableError
proc runCmd(cmd: string) =
let res = execCmdEx(cmd)
if res.exitCode != 0:
raise newException(ArchiveError, fmt"Command failed: {cmd}{'\n'}Output: {res.output}")
proc createArchive*(manifest: PackageManifest, sourceDir: string,
outputFile: string) =
## Create a .nip archive from a source directory and manifest.
## The archive will contain:
## - manifest.kdl
## - files/ (content of sourceDir)
info(fmt"Creating archive {outputFile} from {sourceDir}")
let tempDir = createTempDir("nip_build_", "")
defer: removeDir(tempDir)
# 1. Write manifest to temp root
let manifestPath = tempDir / "manifest.kdl"
writeFile(manifestPath, serializeManifestToKDL(manifest))
# 2. Copy source files to temp/files
let filesDir = tempDir / "files"
createDir(filesDir)
copyDirWithPermissions(sourceDir, filesDir)
# 3. Create Tar (Uncompressed)
let tarFile = tempDir / "archive.tar"
let cmd = fmt"tar -C {tempDir.quoteShell} -cf {tarFile.quoteShell} manifest.kdl files"
runCmd(cmd)
# 4. Compress with Zstd (Internal)
# TODO: Use streaming for large files
info "Compressing archive (Zstd Internal)..."
let content = readFile(tarFile)
# level 3 is default
let compressedSeq = compress(content, level = 3)
let compressedStr = cast[string](compressedSeq)
writeFile(outputFile, compressedStr)
info(fmt"Archive created successfully: {outputFile}")
proc extractArchive*(archivePath: string, targetDir: string) =
## Extract a .nip archive to targetDir.
## Decompress using internal Zstd, then untar using shell.
info(fmt"Extracting archive {archivePath} to {targetDir}")
createDir(targetDir)
# 1. Decompress (Internal)
info "Decompressing archive (Zstd Internal)..."
let content = readFile(archivePath)
let decompressedSeq = decompress(content)
let decompressedStr = cast[string](decompressedSeq)
let tarFile = targetDir / "temp_extract.tar"
writeFile(tarFile, decompressedStr)
# 2. Untar (Shell)
let cmd = fmt"tar -C {targetDir.quoteShell} -xf {tarFile.quoteShell}"
runCmd(cmd)
removeFile(tarFile)
info("Extraction complete")
proc verifyArchive*(archivePath: string): bool =
## Verify archive integrity (zstd check)
# TODO: Use library verify? For now try decompressing to void
try:
let content = readFile(archivePath)
discard decompress(content)
return true
except:
return false

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@ -1,165 +0,0 @@
## Content-Addressable Storage (CAS) system for NimPak
##
## This module provides the core functionality for storing and retrieving
## content-addressed objects using BLAKE2b-512 hashing (with future support for BLAKE3).
## Objects are stored in a sharded directory structure for scalability.
import std/[os, strutils, times, posix]
import nimcrypto/hash
import nimcrypto/blake2
import nip/types
const
DefaultHashAlgorithm* = "blake2b-512" # Default hash algorithm
ShardingLevels* = 2 # Number of directory levels for sharding
type
HashAlgorithm* = enum
Blake2b512 = "blake2b-512"
# Blake3 = "blake3" # Will be added when available in Nimble
CasObject* = object
hash*: Multihash
size*: int64
compressed*: bool
timestamp*: times.Time
proc calculateHash*(data: string, algorithm: HashAlgorithm = Blake2b512): Multihash =
## Calculate the hash of a string using the specified algorithm
case algorithm:
of Blake2b512:
let digest = blake2_512.digest(data)
var hexDigest = ""
for b in digest.data:
hexDigest.add(b.toHex(2).toLowerAscii())
result = Multihash(hexDigest)
proc calculateFileHash*(path: string, algorithm: HashAlgorithm = Blake2b512): Multihash =
## Calculate the hash of a file using the specified algorithm
if not fileExists(path):
raise newException(IOError, "File not found: " & path)
let data = readFile(path)
result = calculateHash(data, algorithm)
proc getShardPath*(hash: Multihash, levels: int = ShardingLevels): string =
## Get the sharded path for a hash
## e.g., "ab/cd" for hash "abcdef123456..."
let hashStr = string(hash)
var parts: seq[string] = @[]
for i in 0..<levels:
if i*2+1 < hashStr.len:
parts.add(hashStr[i*2..<i*2+2])
else:
break
result = parts.join("/")
proc storeObject*(data: string, casRoot: string, compress: bool = true): CasObject =
## Store data in the CAS and return its hash
let hash = calculateHash(data)
let shardPath = getShardPath(hash)
let fullShardPath = casRoot / shardPath
# Create shard directories if they don't exist
createDir(fullShardPath)
# Store the object
let objectPath = fullShardPath / string(hash)
# TODO: Add zstd compression when needed
writeFile(objectPath, data)
result = CasObject(
hash: hash,
size: data.len.int64,
compressed: compress,
timestamp: getTime()
)
proc retrieveObject*(hash: Multihash, casRoot: string): string =
## Retrieve an object from the CAS by its hash
let shardPath = getShardPath(hash)
let objectPath = casRoot / shardPath / string(hash)
if not fileExists(objectPath):
raise newException(IOError, "Object not found: " & string(hash))
# TODO: Add zstd decompression when needed
result = readFile(objectPath)
proc verifyObject*(hash: Multihash, data: string): bool =
## Verify that data matches its expected hash
let calculatedHash = calculateHash(data)
result = hash == calculatedHash
proc initCasManager*(userCasPath: string, systemCasPath: string): bool =
## Initialize the CAS manager by creating necessary directories
try:
createDir(userCasPath)
setFilePermissions(userCasPath, {fpUserRead, fpUserWrite, fpUserExec})
# Only create system CAS if running as root
if posix.getuid() == 0:
createDir(systemCasPath)
setFilePermissions(systemCasPath, {fpUserRead, fpUserWrite, fpUserExec,
fpGroupRead, fpGroupExec,
fpOthersRead, fpOthersExec})
result = true
result = true
except:
result = false
# ============================================================================
# Reference Counting / Garbage Collection Support
# ============================================================================
proc getRefPath(casRoot, refType, hash, refId: string): string =
## Get path for a reference file: cas/refs/<type>/<hash>/<refId>
result = casRoot / "refs" / refType / hash / refId
proc addReference*(casRoot: string, hash: Multihash, refType, refId: string) =
## Add a reference to a CAS object
## refType: "npk", "nip", "nexter"
## refId: Unique identifier for the reference (e.g. "package-name:version")
let path = getRefPath(casRoot, refType, string(hash), refId)
createDir(path.parentDir)
writeFile(path, "") # Empty file acts as reference
proc removeReference*(casRoot: string, hash: Multihash, refType, refId: string) =
## Remove a reference to a CAS object
let path = getRefPath(casRoot, refType, string(hash), refId)
if fileExists(path):
removeFile(path)
# Try to remove parent dir (hash dir) if empty
try:
removeDir(path.parentDir)
except:
discard
proc hasReferences*(casRoot: string, hash: Multihash): bool =
## Check if a CAS object has any references
# We need to check all refTypes
let refsDir = casRoot / "refs"
if not dirExists(refsDir): return false
for kind, path in walkDir(refsDir):
if kind == pcDir:
let hashDir = path / string(hash)
if dirExists(hashDir):
# Check if directory is not empty
for _ in walkDir(hashDir):
return true
return false
when isMainModule:
# Simple test
echo "Testing CAS functionality..."
let testData = "Hello, NexusOS with Content-Addressable Storage!"
let objHash = calculateHash(testData)
echo "Hash: ", string(objHash)
# Test sharding
echo "Shard path: ", getShardPath(objHash)

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@ -1,328 +0,0 @@
## Resolve Command - CLI Interface for Dependency Resolution
##
## This module provides the CLI interface for the dependency resolver,
## allowing users to resolve, explain, and inspect package dependencies.
import strformat
import tables
import terminal
# ============================================================================
# Type Definitions
# ============================================================================
import ../resolver/orchestrator
import ../resolver/variant_types
import ../resolver/dependency_graph
import ../resolver/conflict_detection
import std/[options, times]
type
VersionConstraint* = object
operator*: string
version*: string
# ============================================================================
# Helper Functions
# ============================================================================
proc loadRepositories*(): seq[Repository] =
## Load repositories from configuration
result = @[
Repository(name: "main", url: "https://packages.nexusos.org/main", priority: 100),
Repository(name: "community", url: "https://packages.nexusos.org/community", priority: 50)
]
proc parseVersionConstraint*(constraint: string): VersionConstraint =
## Parse version constraint string
result = VersionConstraint(operator: "any", version: constraint)
proc formatError*(msg: string): string =
## Format error message
result = fmt"Error: {msg}"
# ============================================================================
# Command: nip resolve
# ============================================================================
proc resolveCommand*(args: seq[string]): int =
## Handle 'nip resolve <package>' command
if args.len < 1:
echo "Usage: nip resolve <package> [constraint] [options]"
echo ""
echo "Options:"
echo " --use-flags=<flags> Comma-separated USE flags"
echo " --libc=<libc> C library (musl, glibc)"
echo " --allocator=<alloc> Memory allocator (jemalloc, tcmalloc, default)"
echo " --json Output in JSON format"
return 1
let packageName = args[0]
var jsonOutput = false
# Parse arguments
for arg in args[1..^1]:
if arg == "--json":
jsonOutput = true
try:
# Initialize Orchestrator
let repos = loadRepositories()
let config = defaultConfig()
let orchestrator = newResolutionOrchestrator(repos, config)
# Create demand (default for now)
let demand = VariantDemand(
packageName: packageName,
variantProfile: VariantProfile(hash: "any")
)
# Resolve
let result = orchestrator.resolve(packageName, "*", demand)
if result.isOk:
let res = result.value
if jsonOutput:
echo fmt"""{{
"success": true,
"package": "{packageName}",
"packageCount": {res.packageCount},
"resolutionTime": {res.resolutionTime},
"cacheHit": {res.cacheHit},
"installOrder": []
}}"""
else:
stdout.styledWrite(fgGreen, "✅ Resolution successful!\n")
echo ""
echo fmt"📦 Package: {packageName}"
echo fmt"⏱️ Time: {res.resolutionTime * 1000:.2f}ms"
echo fmt"📚 Packages: {res.packageCount}"
echo fmt"💾 Cache Hit: {res.cacheHit}"
echo ""
echo "📋 Resolution Plan:"
for term in res.installOrder:
stdout.styledWrite(fgCyan, fmt" • {term.packageName}")
stdout.write(fmt" ({term.version})")
stdout.styledWrite(fgYellow, fmt" [{term.source}]")
echo ""
echo ""
else:
let err = result.error
if jsonOutput:
echo fmt"""{{
"success": false,
"error": "{err.details}"
}}"""
else:
stdout.styledWrite(fgRed, "❌ Resolution Failed!\n")
echo formatError(err)
return if result.isOk: 0 else: 1
except Exception as e:
if jsonOutput:
echo fmt"""{{
"success": false,
"error": "{e.msg}"
}}"""
else:
stdout.styledWrite(fgRed, "❌ Error!\n")
echo fmt"Error: {e.msg}"
return 1
# ============================================================================
# Command: nip explain
# ============================================================================
proc explainCommand*(args: seq[string]): int =
## Handle 'nip explain <package>' command
if args.len < 1:
echo "Usage: nip explain <package> [options]"
return 1
let packageName = args[0]
var jsonOutput = false
for arg in args[1..^1]:
if arg == "--json":
jsonOutput = true
try:
if jsonOutput:
echo fmt"""{{
"success": true,
"package": "{packageName}",
"version": "1.0.0",
"variant": "default",
"buildHash": "blake3-abc123",
"source": "main",
"dependencyCount": 0,
"dependencies": []
}}"""
else:
stdout.styledWrite(fgCyan, fmt"📖 Explaining resolution for: {packageName}\n")
echo ""
echo "Resolution explanation:"
echo fmt" • Package source: main"
echo fmt" • Version selected: 1.0.0"
echo fmt" • Variant: default"
echo fmt" • Dependencies: 0 packages"
echo ""
return 0
except Exception as e:
if jsonOutput:
echo fmt"""{{
"success": false,
"error": "{e.msg}"
}}"""
else:
stdout.styledWrite(fgRed, "❌ Error!\n")
echo fmt"Error: {e.msg}"
return 1
# ============================================================================
# Command: nip conflicts
# ============================================================================
proc conflictsCommand*(args: seq[string]): int =
## Handle 'nip conflicts' command
var jsonOutput = false
for arg in args:
if arg == "--json":
jsonOutput = true
try:
if jsonOutput:
echo """{"success": true, "conflicts": []}"""
else:
stdout.styledWrite(fgGreen, "✅ No conflicts detected!\n")
echo ""
echo "All installed packages are compatible."
echo ""
return 0
except Exception as e:
if jsonOutput:
echo fmt"""{{
"success": false,
"error": "{e.msg}"
}}"""
else:
stdout.styledWrite(fgRed, "❌ Error!\n")
echo fmt"Error: {e.msg}"
return 1
# ============================================================================
# Command: nip variants
# ============================================================================
proc variantsCommand*(args: seq[string]): int =
## Handle 'nip variants <package>' command
if args.len < 1:
echo "Usage: nip variants <package> [options]"
return 1
let packageName = args[0]
var jsonOutput = false
for arg in args[1..^1]:
if arg == "--json":
jsonOutput = true
try:
if jsonOutput:
echo fmt"""{{
"package": "{packageName}",
"variants": {{
"useFlags": [
{{"flag": "ssl", "description": "Enable SSL/TLS support", "default": false}},
{{"flag": "http2", "description": "Enable HTTP/2 support", "default": false}}
],
"libc": [
{{"option": "musl", "description": "Lightweight C library", "default": true}},
{{"option": "glibc", "description": "GNU C library", "default": false}}
],
"allocator": [
{{"option": "jemalloc", "description": "High-performance allocator", "default": true}},
{{"option": "tcmalloc", "description": "Google's thread-caching allocator", "default": false}}
]
}}
}}"""
else:
stdout.styledWrite(fgCyan, fmt"🎨 Available variants for: {packageName}\n")
echo ""
echo "USE flags:"
echo " • ssl (default) - Enable SSL/TLS support"
echo " • http2 - Enable HTTP/2 support"
echo ""
echo "libc options:"
echo " • musl (default) - Lightweight C library"
echo " • glibc - GNU C library"
echo ""
echo "Allocator options:"
echo " • jemalloc (default) - High-performance allocator"
echo " • tcmalloc - Google's thread-caching allocator"
echo ""
return 0
except Exception as e:
if jsonOutput:
echo fmt"""{{
"success": false,
"error": "{e.msg}"
}}"""
else:
stdout.styledWrite(fgRed, "❌ Error!\n")
echo fmt"Error: {e.msg}"
return 1
# ============================================================================
# Main CLI Entry Point
# ============================================================================
when isMainModule:
import os
let args = commandLineParams()
if args.len == 0:
echo "NIP Dependency Resolver"
echo ""
echo "Usage: nip <command> [args]"
echo ""
echo "Commands:"
echo " resolve <package> - Resolve dependencies"
echo " explain <package> - Explain resolution decisions"
echo " conflicts - Show detected conflicts"
echo " variants <package> - Show available variants"
echo ""
quit(1)
let command = args[0]
let commandArgs = args[1..^1]
let exitCode = case command:
of "resolve": resolveCommand(commandArgs)
of "explain": explainCommand(commandArgs)
of "conflicts": conflictsCommand(commandArgs)
of "variants": variantsCommand(commandArgs)
else:
echo fmt"Unknown command: {command}"
1
quit(exitCode)

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@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
import std/[os, strutils, options]
import nimpak/packages
import nimpak/types
import nimpak/cas
proc runConvertCommand*(args: seq[string]) =
if args.len < 2:
echo "Usage: nip convert <grafted_package_dir>"
quit(1)
let graftedDir = args[1]
# Load graft result metadata (simulate loading from graftedDir)
# In real implementation, this would parse graft metadata files
# Here, we simulate with placeholders for demonstration
# TODO: Replace with actual loading/parsing of graft metadata
let dummyFragment = Fragment(
id: PackageId(name: "dummy", version: "0.1.0", stream: Stable),
source: Source(
url: "https://example.com/dummy-0.1.0.tar.gz",
hash: "blake2b-dummyhash",
hashAlgorithm: "blake2b",
sourceMethod: Http,
timestamp: now()
),
dependencies: @[],
buildSystem: Custom,
metadata: PackageMetadata(
description: "Dummy package for conversion",
license: "MIT",
maintainer: "dummy@example.com",
tags: @[],
runtime: RuntimeProfile(
libc: Musl,
allocator: System,
systemdAware: false,
reproducible: true,
tags: @[]
)
),
acul: AculCompliance(required: false, membership: "", attribution: "", buildLog: "")
)
let dummyAuditLog = GraftAuditLog(
timestamp: now(),
source: Pacman,
packageName: "dummy",
version: "0.1.0",
downloadedFilename: "dummy-0.1.0.tar.gz",
archiveHash: "blake2b-dummyhash",
hashAlgorithm: "blake2b",
sourceOutput: "Simulated graft source output",
downloadUrl: none(string),
originalSize: 12345,
deduplicationStatus: "New"
)
let graftResult = GraftResult(
fragment: dummyFragment,
extractedPath: graftedDir,
originalMetadata: %*{},
auditLog: dummyAuditLog
)
let convertResult = convertGraftToNpk(graftResult)
if convertResult.isErr:
echo "Conversion failed: ", convertResult.getError().msg
quit(1)
let npk = convertResult.get()
# Create archive path
let archivePath = graftedDir / (npk.metadata.id.name & "-" & npk.metadata.id.version & ".npk")
let archiveResult = createNpkArchive(npk, archivePath)
if archiveResult.isErr:
echo "Failed to create NPK archive: ", archiveResult.getError().msg
quit(1)
echo "Conversion successful. NPK archive created at: ", archivePath
# Entry point for the command
when isMainModule:
runConvertCommand(commandLineParams())

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@ -1,433 +0,0 @@
## nip/commands/verify.nim
## Implementation of nip verify command for package integrity verification
##
## This module implements the nip verifyage|--all> command that provides
## comprehensive package integrity verification including hash and signature checks.
import std/[os, strutils, times, json, sequtils, strformat, algorithm, tables]
import ../../nimpak/security/hash_verifier
import ../../nimpak/cli/core
type
VerifyOptions* = object
target*: string # Package name or "--all"
checkSignatures*: bool # Verify digital signatures
checkHashes*: bool # Verify file hashes
verbose*: bool # Verbose output
outputFormat*: OutputFormat # Output format
autoRepair*: bool # Attempt automatic repair
showDetails*: bool # Show detailed verification info
VerificationSummary* = object
totalPackages*: int
verifiedPackages*: int
failedPackages*: int
skippedPackages*: int
integrityPassed*: int
integrityFailed*: int
signaturesPassed*: int
signaturesFailed*: int
duration*: float
timestamp*: times.DateTime
SimpleVerificationResult* = object
packageName*: string
success*: bool
message*: string
checkType*: string
duration*: float
proc parseVerifyOptions*(args: seq[string]): VerifyOptions =
## Parse nip verify command arguments
var options = VerifyOptions(
target: "",
checkSignatures: true,
checkHashes: true,
verbose: false,
outputFormat: OutputHuman,
autoRepair: false,
showDetails: false
)
if args.len == 0:
options.target = "--all"
return options
var i = 0
while i < args.len:
case args[i]:
of "--all":
options.target = "--all"
of "--no-signatures":
options.checkSignatures = false
of "--no-hashes":
options.checkHashes = false
of "--signatures-only":
options.checkHashes = false
options.checkSignatures = true
of "--hashes-only":
options.checkSignatures = false
options.checkHashes = true
of "--verbose", "-v":
options.verbose = true
of "--details":
options.showDetails = true
of "--auto-repair":
options.autoRepair = true
of "--output":
if i + 1 < args.len:
case args[i + 1].toLower():
of "json": options.outputFormat = OutputJson
of "yaml": options.outputFormat = OutputYaml
of "kdl": options.outputFormat = OutputKdl
else: options.outputFormat = OutputHuman
i += 1
else:
# Assume it's a package name
if options.target == "":
options.target = args[i]
i += 1
# Default to --all if no target specified
if options.target == "":
options.target = "--all"
return options
proc displayVerificationResult*(result: SimpleVerificationResult, options: VerifyOptions) =
## Display a single verification result in human-readable format
let statusSymbol = if result.success: success("") else: error("")
echo fmt"{statusSymbol} {result.checkType}: {result.packageName}"
if not result.success or options.verbose:
echo fmt" {result.message}"
if result.duration > 0.0:
echo fmt" Duration: {result.duration:.3f}s"
echo ""
proc displayVerificationSummary*(summary: VerificationSummary, options: VerifyOptions) =
## Display verification summary
echo bold("📋 Verification Summary")
echo "=".repeat(40)
echo "Timestamp: " & $summary.timestamp
echo fmt"Duration: {summary.duration:.2f}s"
echo ""
echo fmt"Packages: {summary.totalPackages} total, {summary.verifiedPackages} verified, {summary.failedPackages} failed"
if options.checkHashes:
echo fmt"Hash Checks: {summary.integrityPassed} passed, {summary.integrityFailed} failed"
if options.checkSignatures:
echo fmt"Signature Checks: {summary.signaturesPassed} passed, {summary.signaturesFailed} failed"
echo ""
# Overall status
let overallSuccess = summary.failedPackages == 0
let statusSymbol = if overallSuccess: success("") else: error("")
let statusText = if overallSuccess: "PASSED" else: "FAILED"
echo fmt"Overall Status: {statusSymbol} {statusText}"
proc verifyPackageHash*(packageName: string, packagePath: string): SimpleVerificationResult =
## Verify hash of a single package
let startTime = cpuTime()
try:
if not fileExists(packagePath):
return SimpleVerificationResult(
packageName: packageName,
success: false,
message: fmt"Package file not found: {packagePath}",
checkType: "Hash",
duration: cpuTime() - startTime
)
# For now, just check if file exists and is readable
# In a real implementation, we would check against stored hash
let hashResult = computeFileHash(packagePath, HashBlake2b)
return SimpleVerificationResult(
packageName: packageName,
success: true,
message: fmt"Package hash verified: {packageName}",
checkType: "Hash",
duration: cpuTime() - startTime
)
except Exception as e:
return SimpleVerificationResult(
packageName: packageName,
success: false,
message: fmt"Hash verification error: {e.msg}",
checkType: "Hash",
duration: cpuTime() - startTime
)
proc verifySpecificPackage*(packageName: string, options: VerifyOptions): seq[SimpleVerificationResult] =
## Verify a specific package
var results: seq[SimpleVerificationResult] = @[]
if options.verbose:
showInfo(fmt"Verifying package: {packageName}")
# Find package file
let packagePath = fmt"/Programs/{packageName}/current/{packageName}.npk"
if not fileExists(packagePath):
# Try to find any version
let packageDir = fmt"/Programs/{packageName}"
if dirExists(packageDir):
var foundVersion = false
for versionDir in walkDirs(packageDir / "*"):
let versionPackagePath = versionDir / (packageName & ".npk")
if fileExists(versionPackagePath):
if options.checkHashes:
results.add(verifyPackageHash(packageName, versionPackagePath))
foundVersion = true
break
if not foundVersion:
results.add(SimpleVerificationResult(
packageName: packageName,
success: false,
message: fmt"Package file not found for {packageName}",
checkType: "Hash",
duration: 0.0
))
else:
results.add(SimpleVerificationResult(
packageName: packageName,
success: false,
message: fmt"Package directory not found: {packageName}",
checkType: "Hash",
duration: 0.0
))
else:
if options.checkHashes:
results.add(verifyPackageHash(packageName, packagePath))
return results
proc verifyAllPackages*(options: VerifyOptions): seq[SimpleVerificationResult] =
## Verify all installed packages
var results: seq[SimpleVerificationResult] = @[]
if options.verbose:
showInfo("Verifying all installed packages...")
# Scan /Programs directory for packages
if not dirExists("/Programs"):
results.add(SimpleVerificationResult(
packageName: "system",
success: false,
message: "/Programs directory not found",
checkType: "System",
duration: 0.0
))
return results
var packageCount = 0
for packageDir in walkDirs("/Programs/*"):
let packageName = extractFilename(packageDir)
packageCount += 1
if options.verbose:
showInfo(fmt"Verifying package {packageCount}: {packageName}")
# Look for package files in version directories
var foundPackage = false
for versionDir in walkDirs(packageDir / "*"):
let packageFile = versionDir / (packageName & ".npk")
if fileExists(packageFile):
foundPackage = true
# Hash verification
if options.checkHashes:
results.add(verifyPackageHash(packageName, packageFile))
break # Only verify the first found version
if not foundPackage:
results.add(SimpleVerificationResult(
packageName: packageName,
success: false,
message: fmt"No package file found for {packageName}",
checkType: "Hash",
duration: 0.0
))
return results
proc calculateVerificationSummary*(results: seq[SimpleVerificationResult], duration: float): VerificationSummary =
## Calculate verification summary from results
var summary = VerificationSummary(
totalPackages: 0,
verifiedPackages: 0,
failedPackages: 0,
skippedPackages: 0,
integrityPassed: 0,
integrityFailed: 0,
signaturesPassed: 0,
signaturesFailed: 0,
duration: duration,
timestamp: now()
)
var packageNames: seq[string] = @[]
for result in results:
# Count unique packages
if result.packageName notin packageNames and result.packageName != "system":
packageNames.add(result.packageName)
# Count by check type
if result.checkType == "Hash":
if result.success:
summary.integrityPassed += 1
else:
summary.integrityFailed += 1
elif result.checkType == "Signature":
if result.success:
summary.signaturesPassed += 1
else:
summary.signaturesFailed += 1
summary.totalPackages = packageNames.len
# Calculate verified/failed packages
var packageResults: Table[string, bool] = initTable[string, bool]()
for result in results:
if result.packageName != "system":
if result.packageName in packageResults:
# If any check fails for a package, mark it as failed
packageResults[result.packageName] = packageResults[result.packageName] and result.success
else:
packageResults[result.packageName] = result.success
for packageName, success in packageResults.pairs:
if success:
summary.verifiedPackages += 1
else:
summary.failedPackages += 1
return summary
proc attemptAutoRepair*(results: seq[SimpleVerificationResult], options: VerifyOptions): seq[string] =
## Attempt automatic repair of failed verifications
var repairActions: seq[string] = @[]
if not options.autoRepair:
return repairActions
showInfo("Attempting automatic repair of failed verifications...")
for result in results:
if not result.success:
if result.checkType == "Hash":
# For hash failures, we could attempt to re-download or restore from backup
repairActions.add(fmt"Hash failure for {result.packageName}: Consider reinstalling package")
elif result.checkType == "Signature":
# For signature failures, we could attempt to update keyrings
repairActions.add(fmt"Signature failure for {result.packageName}: Consider updating keyrings")
if repairActions.len > 0:
showWarning(fmt"Auto-repair identified {repairActions.len} potential actions (manual intervention required)")
for action in repairActions:
echo fmt" • {action}"
return repairActions
proc nipVerifyCommand*(args: seq[string]): CommandResult =
## Main implementation of nip verify command
let startTime = cpuTime()
try:
let options = parseVerifyOptions(args)
if options.verbose:
showInfo(fmt"Starting verification: {options.target}")
if not options.checkHashes:
showInfo("Hash verification disabled")
if not options.checkSignatures:
showInfo("Signature verification disabled")
# Run verification
var results: seq[SimpleVerificationResult] = @[]
if options.target == "--all" or options.target == "all":
results = verifyAllPackages(options)
else:
results = verifySpecificPackage(options.target, options)
let duration = cpuTime() - startTime
let summary = calculateVerificationSummary(results, duration)
# Display results
case options.outputFormat:
of OutputHuman:
if options.verbose or results.len <= 20: # Show individual results for small sets
for result in results:
displayVerificationResult(result, options)
displayVerificationSummary(summary, options)
# Show auto-repair suggestions
if summary.failedPackages > 0:
let repairActions = attemptAutoRepair(results, options)
if repairActions.len == 0 and not options.autoRepair:
showInfo("Run with --auto-repair to attempt automatic fixes")
else:
# Structured output
let outputData = %*{
"summary": %*{
"total_packages": summary.totalPackages,
"verified_packages": summary.verifiedPackages,
"failed_packages": summary.failedPackages,
"integrity_passed": summary.integrityPassed,
"integrity_failed": summary.integrityFailed,
"signatures_passed": summary.signaturesPassed,
"signatures_failed": summary.signaturesFailed,
"duration": summary.duration,
"timestamp": $summary.timestamp
},
"results": results.mapIt(%*{
"check_type": it.checkType,
"package_name": it.packageName,
"success": it.success,
"message": it.message,
"duration": it.duration
}),
"options": %*{
"target": options.target,
"check_signatures": options.checkSignatures,
"check_hashes": options.checkHashes,
"auto_repair": options.autoRepair
}
}
outputData(outputData)
# Log verification event (simplified)
if options.verbose:
if summary.failedPackages == 0:
showSuccess(fmt"Package verification completed: {summary.verifiedPackages}/{summary.totalPackages} packages verified")
else:
showWarning(fmt"Package verification completed with issues: {summary.failedPackages}/{summary.totalPackages} packages failed")
# Return appropriate result
if summary.failedPackages == 0:
return successResult(fmt"Verification completed: {summary.verifiedPackages}/{summary.totalPackages} packages verified successfully")
else:
return errorResult(fmt"Verification failed: {summary.failedPackages}/{summary.totalPackages} packages failed verification", 1)
except Exception as e:
return errorResult(fmt"Verify command failed: {e.msg}")
# Export main functions
export nipVerifyCommand, VerifyOptions, parseVerifyOptions, VerificationSummary

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@ -1,343 +0,0 @@
## NEXTER Container Namespace and Isolation
##
## **Purpose:**
## Implements container namespace isolation for NEXTER containers.
## Handles network, PID, IPC, UTS namespace creation and management.
## Sets up environment variables and mounts CAS chunks.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Lightweight container isolation
## - Namespace-based process isolation
## - Read-only CAS chunk mounts
## - Capability-based security
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Container isolation (network, PID, IPC, UTS)
## - Requirement 5.4: Environment variables and CAS mounts
## - Requirement 5.4: Capability configuration
import std/[os, times, options, tables, osproc, strutils]
import nip/[nexter_manifest, namespace]
type
ContainerNamespaceConfig* = object
## Container namespace configuration
isolationType*: string ## "full", "network", "pid", "ipc", "uts"
capabilities*: seq[string] ## Linux capabilities
mounts*: seq[ContainerMount]
devices*: seq[DeviceSpec] ## Use DeviceSpec from manifest
environment*: Table[string, string]
ContainerMount* = object
## Container mount specification
source*: string
target*: string
mountType*: string ## "bind", "tmpfs", "devtmpfs"
readOnly*: bool
options*: seq[string]
ContainerRuntime* = object
## Container runtime state
id*: string
name*: string
manifest*: NEXTERManifest
config*: ContainerNamespaceConfig
pid*: int
startTime*: DateTime
status*: ContainerStatus
environment*: Table[string, string]
ContainerStatus* = enum
## Container lifecycle status
Created,
Running,
Paused,
Stopped,
Exited,
Error
ContainerError* = object of CatchableError
code*: ContainerErrorCode
context*: string
suggestions*: seq[string]
ContainerErrorCode* = enum
NamespaceCreationFailed,
MountFailed,
CapabilityFailed,
EnvironmentSetupFailed,
ProcessExecutionFailed,
InvalidConfiguration
# ============================================================================
# Container Configuration
# ============================================================================
proc createContainerConfig*(manifest: NEXTERManifest,
casRoot: string): ContainerNamespaceConfig =
## Create container namespace configuration from manifest
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Create namespace config with isolation settings
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Extract namespace configuration from manifest
## 2. Set up environment variables
## 3. Configure mounts for CAS chunks
## 4. Configure capabilities
## 5. Configure devices
var config = ContainerNamespaceConfig(
isolationType: manifest.namespace.isolationType,
capabilities: manifest.namespace.capabilities,
mounts: @[],
devices: manifest.namespace.devices,
environment: manifest.environment
)
# Add CAS mount for read-only access to chunks
config.mounts.add(ContainerMount(
source: casRoot / "chunks",
target: "/Cas",
mountType: "bind",
readOnly: true,
options: @["rbind", "ro"]
))
# Add standard mounts
config.mounts.add(ContainerMount(
source: "tmpfs",
target: "/tmp",
mountType: "tmpfs",
readOnly: false,
options: @["size=1G", "mode=1777"]
))
config.mounts.add(ContainerMount(
source: "tmpfs",
target: "/run",
mountType: "tmpfs",
readOnly: false,
options: @["size=1G", "mode=0755"]
))
return config
# ============================================================================
# Namespace Setup
# ============================================================================
proc setupContainerNamespace*(config: ContainerNamespaceConfig): bool =
## Set up container namespace isolation
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Create isolated namespaces
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Create user namespace
## 2. Create mount namespace
## 3. Create PID namespace (if requested)
## 4. Create network namespace (if requested)
## 5. Create IPC namespace (if requested)
## 6. Create UTS namespace (if requested)
try:
# Validate isolation type
case config.isolationType:
of "full":
# Full isolation: all namespaces
# This would use unshare() with all namespace flags
discard
of "network":
# Network isolation only
discard
of "pid":
# PID isolation only
discard
of "ipc":
# IPC isolation only
discard
of "uts":
# UTS (hostname) isolation only
discard
else:
return false
# In a real implementation, we would call unshare() here
# For now, just validate the configuration
return true
except Exception as e:
return false
# ============================================================================
# Mount Management
# ============================================================================
proc setupContainerMounts*(config: ContainerNamespaceConfig): bool =
## Set up container mounts
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Mount CAS chunks and configure filesystem
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Create mount points
## 2. Mount CAS chunks read-only
## 3. Mount tmpfs for temporary storage
## 4. Mount devices if configured
try:
for mount in config.mounts:
# Create target directory if needed
if not dirExists(mount.target):
createDir(mount.target)
# Mount based on type
case mount.mountType:
of "bind":
# Bind mount
let flags = if mount.readOnly: "rbind,ro" else: "rbind"
let cmd = "mount -o " & flags & " " & mount.source & " " & mount.target
let exitCode = execCmd(cmd)
if exitCode != 0:
return false
of "tmpfs":
# Tmpfs mount
let options = mount.options.join(",")
let cmd = "mount -t tmpfs -o " & options & " tmpfs " & mount.target
let exitCode = execCmd(cmd)
if exitCode != 0:
return false
of "devtmpfs":
# Device tmpfs mount
let options = mount.options.join(",")
let cmd = "mount -t devtmpfs -o " & options & " devtmpfs " & mount.target
let exitCode = execCmd(cmd)
if exitCode != 0:
return false
else:
return false
return true
except Exception as e:
return false
# ============================================================================
# Capability Management
# ============================================================================
proc setupContainerCapabilities*(config: ContainerNamespaceConfig): bool =
## Set up container capabilities
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Configure Linux capabilities
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Parse capability list
## 2. Drop unnecessary capabilities
## 3. Keep only required capabilities
try:
if config.capabilities.len == 0:
# No capabilities specified - drop all
let cmd = "setcap -r /proc/self/exe"
discard execCmd(cmd)
else:
# Set specific capabilities
let capString = config.capabilities.join(",")
let cmd = "setcap cap_" & capString & "+ep /proc/self/exe"
let exitCode = execCmd(cmd)
if exitCode != 0:
return false
return true
except Exception as e:
return false
# ============================================================================
# Environment Setup
# ============================================================================
proc setupContainerEnvironment*(config: ContainerNamespaceConfig): bool =
## Set up container environment variables
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Configure environment variables
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Parse environment variables from config
## 2. Set environment variables in current process
## 3. Prepare for child process inheritance
try:
for key, value in config.environment.pairs:
putEnv(key, value)
return true
except Exception as e:
return false
# ============================================================================
# Container Runtime
# ============================================================================
var containerCounter = 0
proc createContainerRuntime*(name: string, manifest: NEXTERManifest,
config: ContainerNamespaceConfig): ContainerRuntime =
## Create container runtime state
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Initialize container runtime
containerCounter += 1
return ContainerRuntime(
id: "container-" & $getTime().toUnix() & "-" & $containerCounter,
name: name,
manifest: manifest,
config: config,
pid: 0,
startTime: now(),
status: Created,
environment: config.environment
)
proc getContainerStatus*(runtime: ContainerRuntime): ContainerStatus =
## Get current container status
if runtime.pid > 0:
# Check if process is still running
let cmd = "kill -0 " & $runtime.pid
let exitCode = execCmd(cmd)
if exitCode == 0:
return Running
else:
return Exited
else:
return runtime.status
# ============================================================================
# Formatting
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(config: ContainerNamespaceConfig): string =
## Format container config as string
result = "Container Config:\n"
result.add(" Isolation: " & config.isolationType & "\n")
result.add(" Capabilities: " & config.capabilities.join(", ") & "\n")
result.add(" Mounts: " & $config.mounts.len & "\n")
result.add(" Devices: " & $config.devices.len & "\n")
result.add(" Environment: " & $config.environment.len & " variables\n")
proc `$`*(runtime: ContainerRuntime): string =
## Format container runtime as string
result = "Container: " & runtime.name & "\n"
result.add(" ID: " & runtime.id & "\n")
result.add(" PID: " & $runtime.pid & "\n")
result.add(" Status: " & $runtime.status & "\n")
result.add(" Started: " & runtime.startTime.format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") & "\n")

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## NEXTER Container Management
##
## **Purpose:**
## Implements container lifecycle management including stopping, status checking,
## log access, and restart functionality.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Clean lifecycle management
## - Non-blocking status queries
## - Comprehensive log access
## - Graceful shutdown with timeout
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Container management (stop, status, logs, restart)
import std/[os, times, options, tables, osproc, strutils, posix]
import nip/[nexter_manifest, container_startup]
type
ContainerManager* = object
## Container manager for lifecycle operations
containerName*: string
process*: ContainerProcess
config*: ContainerStartupConfig
logs*: seq[string]
createdAt*: DateTime
stoppedAt*: Option[DateTime]
ContainerLog* = object
## Container log entry
timestamp*: DateTime
level*: LogLevel
message*: string
LogLevel* = enum
## Log level
Debug,
Info,
Warning,
Error
ContainerStats* = object
## Container statistics
name*: string
status*: ProcessStatus
uptime*: int64 ## Seconds
pid*: int
memoryUsage*: int64 ## Bytes
cpuUsage*: float ## Percentage
restartCount*: int
ContainerManagementError* = object of CatchableError
code*: ManagementErrorCode
context*: string
suggestions*: seq[string]
ManagementErrorCode* = enum
ContainerNotRunning,
ProcessTerminationFailed,
LogAccessFailed,
StatsUnavailable,
RestartFailed
# ============================================================================
# Container Manager Creation
# ============================================================================
proc createContainerManager*(name: string, process: ContainerProcess,
config: ContainerStartupConfig): ContainerManager =
## Create container manager
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Initialize container manager
return ContainerManager(
containerName: name,
process: process,
config: config,
logs: @[],
createdAt: now(),
stoppedAt: none[DateTime]()
)
# ============================================================================
# Container Stopping
# ============================================================================
proc stopContainer*(manager: var ContainerManager, timeout: int = 30): bool =
## Stop container gracefully
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Stop running container
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Send SIGTERM to process
## 2. Wait for graceful shutdown (timeout seconds)
## 3. Send SIGKILL if still running
## 4. Update container status
if manager.process.pid <= 0:
return false
try:
# Send SIGTERM for graceful shutdown
let termResult = kill(Pid(manager.process.pid), SIGTERM)
if termResult != 0:
# Process might already be dead
manager.process.status = Stopped
manager.stoppedAt = some(now())
return true
# Wait for graceful shutdown
var waited = 0
while waited < timeout:
# Check if process is still running
let checkResult = kill(Pid(manager.process.pid), 0)
if checkResult != 0:
# Process has exited
manager.process.status = Stopped
manager.stoppedAt = some(now())
return true
# Sleep a bit and try again
sleep(100)
waited += 100
# Process didn't stop gracefully, force kill
let killResult = kill(Pid(manager.process.pid), SIGKILL)
if killResult == 0:
manager.process.status = Stopped
manager.stoppedAt = some(now())
return true
else:
return false
except Exception as e:
return false
proc restartContainer*(manager: var ContainerManager): bool =
## Restart container
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Restart container
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Stop current container
## 2. Start new container with same config
## 3. Update manager state
# Stop current container
if not stopContainer(manager):
return false
# Wait a bit for cleanup
sleep(500)
# Start new container
let newProcess = startContainer(manager.config)
if newProcess.status == Failed:
return false
# Update manager
manager.process = newProcess
manager.stoppedAt = none[DateTime]()
return true
# ============================================================================
# Container Status
# ============================================================================
proc getContainerStatus*(manager: ContainerManager): ProcessStatus =
## Get current container status
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Query container status
if manager.process.pid <= 0:
return manager.process.status
# Check if process is still running
try:
let checkResult = kill(Pid(manager.process.pid), 0)
if checkResult == 0:
return Running
else:
return Stopped
except:
return Stopped
proc getContainerStats*(manager: ContainerManager): ContainerStats =
## Get container statistics
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Get container statistics
##
## **Returns:**
## Container statistics including uptime, memory, CPU usage
let status = getContainerStatus(manager)
let uptime = if status == Running:
(now() - manager.createdAt).inSeconds
else:
if manager.stoppedAt.isSome:
(manager.stoppedAt.get() - manager.createdAt).inSeconds
else:
0
return ContainerStats(
name: manager.containerName,
status: status,
uptime: uptime,
pid: manager.process.pid,
memoryUsage: 0, # Would require /proc parsing in real implementation
cpuUsage: 0.0, # Would require /proc parsing in real implementation
restartCount: 0 # Would need to track restarts
)
proc isContainerRunning*(manager: ContainerManager): bool =
## Check if container is running
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Query running status
return getContainerStatus(manager) == Running
# ============================================================================
# Container Logs
# ============================================================================
proc addLog*(manager: var ContainerManager, level: LogLevel, message: string) =
## Add log entry to container
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Log container operations
manager.logs.add(message)
proc getContainerLogs*(manager: ContainerManager, level: LogLevel = Debug): seq[string] =
## Get container logs
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Access container logs
##
## **Returns:**
## All logs at or above specified level
return manager.logs
proc clearContainerLogs*(manager: var ContainerManager) =
## Clear container logs
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Manage container logs
manager.logs = @[]
proc getLastLogs*(manager: ContainerManager, count: int = 10): seq[string] =
## Get last N log entries
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Access recent logs
let startIdx = max(0, manager.logs.len - count)
return manager.logs[startIdx..^1]
# ============================================================================
# Container Uptime
# ============================================================================
proc getContainerUptime*(manager: ContainerManager): int64 =
## Get container uptime in seconds
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Query container uptime
let stats = getContainerStats(manager)
return stats.uptime
proc getContainerUptimeFormatted*(manager: ContainerManager): string =
## Get container uptime as formatted string
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Format uptime for display
let uptime = getContainerUptime(manager)
let days = uptime div 86400
let hours = (uptime mod 86400) div 3600
let minutes = (uptime mod 3600) div 60
let seconds = uptime mod 60
if days > 0:
return $days & "d " & $hours & "h " & $minutes & "m"
elif hours > 0:
return $hours & "h " & $minutes & "m " & $seconds & "s"
elif minutes > 0:
return $minutes & "m " & $seconds & "s"
else:
return $seconds & "s"
# ============================================================================
# Formatting
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(manager: ContainerManager): string =
## Format container manager as string
let status = getContainerStatus(manager)
let uptime = getContainerUptimeFormatted(manager)
result = "Container: " & manager.containerName & "\n"
result.add(" Status: " & $status & "\n")
result.add(" PID: " & $manager.process.pid & "\n")
result.add(" Uptime: " & uptime & "\n")
result.add(" Logs: " & $manager.logs.len & " entries\n")
proc `$`*(stats: ContainerStats): string =
## Format container stats as string
result = "Container Stats: " & stats.name & "\n"
result.add(" Status: " & $stats.status & "\n")
result.add(" PID: " & $stats.pid & "\n")
result.add(" Uptime: " & $stats.uptime & "s\n")
result.add(" Memory: " & $(stats.memoryUsage div 1024 div 1024) & "MB\n")
result.add(" CPU: " & formatFloat(stats.cpuUsage, ffDecimal, 2) & "%\n")
result.add(" Restarts: " & $stats.restartCount & "\n")

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## NEXTER Container Startup and Lifecycle Management
##
## **Purpose:**
## Implements container startup, execution, and lifecycle management.
## Handles process creation, working directory setup, user switching, and command execution.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Lightweight process management
## - Proper environment setup
## - User and working directory configuration
## - Entrypoint and command execution
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Container startup with configuration
## - Requirement 5.4: Working directory and user setup
## - Requirement 5.4: Command execution
import std/[os, times, options, tables, osproc, strutils, posix]
import nip/[nexter_manifest, container]
type
ContainerStartupConfig* = object
## Container startup configuration
command*: seq[string]
workingDir*: string
user*: Option[string]
entrypoint*: Option[string]
environment*: Table[string, string]
ContainerProcess* = object
## Container process information
pid*: int
startTime*: DateTime
status*: ProcessStatus
exitCode*: Option[int]
output*: string
error*: string
ProcessStatus* = enum
## Process lifecycle status
Starting,
Running,
Paused,
Stopped,
Exited,
Failed
ContainerStartupError* = object of CatchableError
code*: StartupErrorCode
context*: string
suggestions*: seq[string]
StartupErrorCode* = enum
InvalidCommand,
WorkingDirectoryNotFound,
UserNotFound,
ProcessExecutionFailed,
EnvironmentSetupFailed,
EntrypointNotFound
# ============================================================================
# Startup Configuration
# ============================================================================
proc createStartupConfig*(manifest: NEXTERManifest): ContainerStartupConfig =
## Create startup configuration from manifest
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Extract startup configuration from manifest
return ContainerStartupConfig(
command: manifest.startup.command,
workingDir: manifest.startup.workingDir,
user: manifest.startup.user,
entrypoint: manifest.startup.entrypoint,
environment: manifest.environment
)
# ============================================================================
# Startup Process
# ============================================================================
proc validateStartupConfig*(config: ContainerStartupConfig): bool =
## Validate startup configuration
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Validate configuration before startup
##
## **Checks:**
## 1. Command is not empty
## 2. Working directory exists or can be created
## 3. User exists (if specified)
## 4. Entrypoint exists (if specified)
# Check command
if config.command.len == 0:
return false
# Check working directory
if config.workingDir.len > 0 and not dirExists(config.workingDir):
# Try to create it
try:
createDir(config.workingDir)
except:
return false
# Check user (if specified)
if config.user.isSome:
let username = config.user.get()
# In a real implementation, we would check if user exists
# For now, just validate it's not empty
if username.len == 0:
return false
# Check entrypoint (if specified)
if config.entrypoint.isSome:
let entrypoint = config.entrypoint.get()
if entrypoint.len == 0:
return false
return true
proc setupWorkingDirectory*(config: ContainerStartupConfig): bool =
## Set up working directory for container
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Set working directory
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Create working directory if needed
## 2. Change to working directory
## 3. Verify directory is accessible
try:
if config.workingDir.len == 0:
return true
# Create directory if needed
if not dirExists(config.workingDir):
createDir(config.workingDir)
# Change to working directory
setCurrentDir(config.workingDir)
return true
except Exception as e:
return false
proc setupUser*(config: ContainerStartupConfig): bool =
## Set up user for container process
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Switch to specified user
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Get user ID from username
## 2. Switch to user (if not already that user)
## 3. Verify user switch successful
try:
if config.user.isNone:
return true
let username = config.user.get()
if username.len == 0:
return true
# In a real implementation, we would use getpwnam() to get user info
# and setuid() to switch users. For now, just validate.
# This requires elevated privileges to work properly.
return true
except Exception as e:
return false
proc setupEnvironment*(config: ContainerStartupConfig): bool =
## Set up environment variables for container
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Configure environment variables
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Clear existing environment (optional)
## 2. Set environment variables from config
## 3. Verify environment is set
try:
for key, value in config.environment.pairs:
putEnv(key, value)
return true
except Exception as e:
return false
# ============================================================================
# Container Execution
# ============================================================================
proc startContainer*(config: ContainerStartupConfig): ContainerProcess =
## Start container with given configuration
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Start container process
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Validate configuration
## 2. Set up working directory
## 3. Set up user
## 4. Set up environment
## 5. Execute command or entrypoint
## 6. Return process information
let startTime = now()
# Validate configuration
if not validateStartupConfig(config):
return ContainerProcess(
pid: -1,
startTime: startTime,
status: Failed,
exitCode: some(-1),
output: "",
error: "Invalid startup configuration"
)
# Set up working directory
if not setupWorkingDirectory(config):
return ContainerProcess(
pid: -1,
startTime: startTime,
status: Failed,
exitCode: some(-1),
output: "",
error: "Failed to set up working directory"
)
# Set up user
if not setupUser(config):
return ContainerProcess(
pid: -1,
startTime: startTime,
status: Failed,
exitCode: some(-1),
output: "",
error: "Failed to set up user"
)
# Set up environment
if not setupEnvironment(config):
return ContainerProcess(
pid: -1,
startTime: startTime,
status: Failed,
exitCode: some(-1),
output: "",
error: "Failed to set up environment"
)
# Determine command to execute
var cmdToExecute: seq[string] = @[]
if config.entrypoint.isSome:
cmdToExecute.add(config.entrypoint.get())
if config.command.len > 0:
cmdToExecute.add(config.command)
if cmdToExecute.len == 0:
return ContainerProcess(
pid: -1,
startTime: startTime,
status: Failed,
exitCode: some(-1),
output: "",
error: "No command or entrypoint specified"
)
# Execute command
try:
let process = startProcess(cmdToExecute[0], args=cmdToExecute[1..^1])
let pid = process.processID()
return ContainerProcess(
pid: pid,
startTime: startTime,
status: Running,
exitCode: none[int](),
output: "",
error: ""
)
except Exception as e:
return ContainerProcess(
pid: -1,
startTime: startTime,
status: Failed,
exitCode: some(-1),
output: "",
error: "Process execution failed: " & e.msg
)
# ============================================================================
# Process Management
# ============================================================================
proc waitForContainer*(process: var ContainerProcess): int =
## Wait for container process to complete
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Wait for process completion
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Wait for process to exit
## 2. Capture exit code
## 3. Update process status
if process.pid <= 0:
return -1
try:
# In a real implementation, we would use waitpid() to wait for the process
# For now, just return a placeholder
process.status = Exited
process.exitCode = some(0)
return 0
except Exception as e:
process.status = Failed
process.exitCode = some(-1)
return -1
proc getContainerLogs*(process: ContainerProcess): string =
## Get container process logs
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Access container logs
##
## **Returns:**
## Combined stdout and stderr from process
return process.output & process.error
proc getContainerStatus*(process: ContainerProcess): ProcessStatus =
## Get current container process status
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.4: Query process status
if process.pid <= 0:
return process.status
# In a real implementation, we would check if process is still running
# using kill(pid, 0) or similar
return process.status
# ============================================================================
# Formatting
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(config: ContainerStartupConfig): string =
## Format startup config as string
result = "Container Startup Config:\n"
result.add(" Command: " & config.command.join(" ") & "\n")
result.add(" Working Dir: " & config.workingDir & "\n")
if config.user.isSome:
result.add(" User: " & config.user.get() & "\n")
if config.entrypoint.isSome:
result.add(" Entrypoint: " & config.entrypoint.get() & "\n")
result.add(" Environment: " & $config.environment.len & " variables\n")
proc `$`*(process: ContainerProcess): string =
## Format container process as string
result = "Container Process:\n"
result.add(" PID: " & $process.pid & "\n")
result.add(" Status: " & $process.status & "\n")
result.add(" Started: " & process.startTime.format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") & "\n")
if process.exitCode.isSome:
result.add(" Exit Code: " & $process.exitCode.get() & "\n")

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@ -1,516 +0,0 @@
## nip/doctor.nim
## Implementationnip doctor command for system health checks
##
## This module implements the nip doctor command that provides comprehensive
## system health diagnostics including integrity checks, keyring health, and more.
import std/[os, strutils, times, json, sequtils, strformat, algorithm, tables]
import ../nimpak/security/[integrity_monitor, hash_verifier, signature_verifier_working, keyring_manager, event_logger]
import ../nimpak/cli/core
type
DoctorOptions* = object
integrityCheck*: bool
keyringCheck*: bool
performanceCheck*: bool
autoRepair*: bool
verbose*: bool
outputFormat*: OutputFormat
HealthCheckCategory* = enum
HealthIntegrity = "integrity"
HealthKeyring = "keyring"
HealthPerformance = "performance"
HealthConfiguration = "configuration"
HealthStorage = "storage"
SystemHealthReport* = object
overallStatus*: string
categories*: seq[CategoryHealth]
recommendations*: seq[string]
statistics*: JsonNode
timestamp*: times.DateTime
duration*: float
CategoryHealth* = object
category*: HealthCheckCategory
status*: string
score*: float
issues*: seq[string]
details*: JsonNode
# Helper functions for disk space and directory size
proc getFreeDiskSpace*(path: string): int64 =
## Get free disk space for a path (placeholder implementation)
try:
# This is a simplified implementation
# In a real implementation, you'd use system calls
return 10_000_000_000 # 10GB placeholder
except:
return 0
proc getDirSize*(path: string): int64 =
## Get total size of directory (placeholder implementation)
try:
var totalSize: int64 = 0
for file in walkDirRec(path):
totalSize += getFileSize(file)
return totalSize
except:
return 0
proc parseDoctorOptions*(args: seq[string]): DoctorOptions =
## Parse nip doctor command arguments
var options = DoctorOptions(
integrityCheck: false,
keyringCheck: false,
performanceCheck: false,
autoRepair: false,
verbose: false,
outputFormat: OutputHuman
)
# If no specific checks requested, enable all
if args.len == 0:
options.integrityCheck = true
options.keyringCheck = true
options.performanceCheck = true
return options
var i = 0
while i < args.len:
case args[i]:
of "--integrity":
options.integrityCheck = true
of "--keyring":
options.keyringCheck = true
of "--performance":
options.performanceCheck = true
of "--auto-repair":
options.autoRepair = true
of "--verbose", "-v":
options.verbose = true
of "--output":
if i + 1 < args.len:
case args[i + 1].toLower():
of "json": options.outputFormat = OutputJson
of "yaml": options.outputFormat = OutputYaml
of "kdl": options.outputFormat = OutputKdl
else: options.outputFormat = OutputHuman
i += 1
else:
# If no specific flags, enable all checks
if not (options.integrityCheck or options.keyringCheck or options.performanceCheck):
options.integrityCheck = true
options.keyringCheck = true
options.performanceCheck = true
i += 1
return options
proc runIntegrityHealthCheck*(options: DoctorOptions): CategoryHealth =
## Run comprehensive integrity health check
let startTime = cpuTime()
var categoryHealth = CategoryHealth(
category: HealthIntegrity,
status: "unknown",
score: 0.0,
issues: @[],
details: newJObject()
)
try:
if options.verbose:
showInfo("Running integrity health check...")
# Initialize integrity monitor
let monitor = newIntegrityMonitor(getDefaultIntegrityConfig())
let integrityResult = runIntegrityHealthCheck(monitor)
# Extract statistics from integrity check
let stats = integrityResult.details
categoryHealth.details = stats
# Determine health score based on results
let totalPackages = stats["statistics"]["packages_checked"].getInt()
let integrityPassed = stats["statistics"]["integrity_passed"].getInt()
let signaturesPassed = stats["statistics"]["signatures_verified"].getInt()
let totalIssues = stats["total_issues"].getInt()
if totalPackages > 0:
let integrityScore = integrityPassed.float / totalPackages.float
let signatureScore = if totalPackages > 0: signaturesPassed.float / totalPackages.float else: 1.0
categoryHealth.score = (integrityScore + signatureScore) / 2.0
else:
categoryHealth.score = 0.0
# Determine status
if integrityResult.success and totalIssues == 0:
categoryHealth.status = "healthy"
elif totalIssues <= 5: # Configurable threshold
categoryHealth.status = "warning"
categoryHealth.issues.add(fmt"Found {totalIssues} integrity issues")
else:
categoryHealth.status = "critical"
categoryHealth.issues.add(fmt"Found {totalIssues} integrity issues (above threshold)")
# Add specific issues from the integrity check
if stats.hasKey("issues"):
for issue in stats["issues"]:
categoryHealth.issues.add(issue.getStr())
if options.verbose:
showSuccess(fmt"Integrity check completed: {categoryHealth.status}")
except Exception as e:
categoryHealth.status = "error"
categoryHealth.score = 0.0
categoryHealth.issues.add(fmt"Integrity check failed: {e.msg}")
errorLog(fmt"Integrity health check error: {e.msg}")
return categoryHealth
proc runKeyringHealthCheck*(options: DoctorOptions): CategoryHealth =
## Run keyring health check
var categoryHealth = CategoryHealth(
category: HealthKeyring,
status: "unknown",
score: 0.0,
issues: @[],
details: newJObject()
)
try:
if options.verbose:
showInfo("Running keyring health check...")
# Initialize keyring manager
let config = getDefaultKeyringConfig()
var keyringManager = newKeyringManager(config)
keyringManager.loadAllKeyrings()
# Get keyring statistics
let stats = keyringManager.getKeyringStatistics()
categoryHealth.details = stats
let totalKeys = stats["total_keys"].getInt()
let validKeys = stats["valid_keys"].getInt()
let expiredKeys = stats["expired_keys"].getInt()
let revokedKeys = stats["revoked_keys"].getInt()
# Calculate health score
if totalKeys > 0:
categoryHealth.score = validKeys.float / totalKeys.float
else:
categoryHealth.score = 0.0
categoryHealth.issues.add("No keys found in keyring")
# Determine status
if expiredKeys == 0 and revokedKeys == 0 and totalKeys > 0:
categoryHealth.status = "healthy"
elif expiredKeys > 0 or revokedKeys > 0:
categoryHealth.status = "warning"
if expiredKeys > 0:
categoryHealth.issues.add(fmt"Found {expiredKeys} expired keys")
if revokedKeys > 0:
categoryHealth.issues.add(fmt"Found {revokedKeys} revoked keys")
else:
categoryHealth.status = "critical"
if options.verbose:
showSuccess(fmt"Keyring check completed: {categoryHealth.status}")
except Exception as e:
categoryHealth.status = "error"
categoryHealth.score = 0.0
categoryHealth.issues.add(fmt"Keyring check failed: {e.msg}")
errorLog(fmt"Keyring health check error: {e.msg}")
return categoryHealth
proc runPerformanceHealthCheck*(options: DoctorOptions): CategoryHealth =
## Run performance health check
var categoryHealth = CategoryHealth(
category: HealthPerformance,
status: "unknown",
score: 0.0,
issues: @[],
details: newJObject()
)
try:
if options.verbose:
showInfo("Running performance health check...")
# Check disk space
let programsSpace = getFreeDiskSpace("/Programs")
let cacheSpace = getFreeDiskSpace("/var/cache/nip")
# Check package count and sizes
var packageCount = 0
var totalSize: int64 = 0
if dirExists("/Programs"):
for packageDir in walkDirs("/Programs/*"):
inc packageCount
totalSize += getDirSize(packageDir)
# Performance metrics
let stats = %*{
"package_count": packageCount,
"total_size_bytes": totalSize,
"programs_free_space": programsSpace,
"cache_free_space": cacheSpace,
"avg_package_size": if packageCount > 0: totalSize div packageCount else: 0
}
categoryHealth.details = stats
# Calculate performance score based on available space and package efficiency
var score = 1.0
# Penalize if low disk space
if programsSpace < 1_000_000_000: # Less than 1GB
score -= 0.3
categoryHealth.issues.add("Low disk space in /Programs")
if cacheSpace < 500_000_000: # Less than 500MB
score -= 0.2
categoryHealth.issues.add("Low disk space in cache")
categoryHealth.score = max(0.0, score)
# Determine status
if categoryHealth.issues.len == 0:
categoryHealth.status = "healthy"
elif categoryHealth.score > 0.7:
categoryHealth.status = "warning"
else:
categoryHealth.status = "critical"
if options.verbose:
showSuccess(fmt"Performance check completed: {categoryHealth.status}")
except Exception as e:
categoryHealth.status = "error"
categoryHealth.score = 0.0
categoryHealth.issues.add(fmt"Performance check failed: {e.msg}")
errorLog(fmt"Performance health check error: {e.msg}")
return categoryHealth
proc generateRecommendations*(categories: seq[CategoryHealth]): seq[string] =
## Generate recommendations based on health check results
var recommendations: seq[string] = @[]
for category in categories:
case category.category:
of HealthIntegrity:
if category.status == "critical":
recommendations.add("Run 'nip verify --all --auto-repair' to fix integrity issues")
elif category.status == "warning":
recommendations.add("Consider running 'nip verify --all' to check specific issues")
of HealthKeyring:
if category.status == "warning" or category.status == "critical":
recommendations.add("Update keyring with 'nip key update' to refresh expired keys")
recommendations.add("Remove revoked keys with 'nip key cleanup'")
of HealthPerformance:
if category.status == "critical":
recommendations.add("Free up disk space or move packages to larger storage")
recommendations.add("Run 'nip clean' to remove unnecessary cache files")
elif category.status == "warning":
recommendations.add("Consider cleaning package cache with 'nip clean --cache'")
else:
discard
if recommendations.len == 0:
recommendations.add("System health is good - no immediate actions required")
return recommendations
proc displayHealthReport*(report: SystemHealthReport, options: DoctorOptions) =
## Display health report in human-readable format
echo bold("🩺 NimPak System Health Report")
echo "=".repeat(50)
echo "Generated: " & report.timestamp.format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
echo fmt"Duration: {report.duration:.2f}s"
echo ""
# Overall status
let statusSymbol = case report.overallStatus:
of "healthy": success("")
of "warning": warning("⚠️")
of "critical": error("🚨")
else: ""
echo fmt"Overall Status: {statusSymbol} {report.overallStatus.toUpper()}"
echo ""
# Category details
for category in report.categories:
let categorySymbol = case category.status:
of "healthy": success("")
of "warning": warning("⚠️")
of "critical": error("🚨")
of "error": error("")
else: ""
echo fmt"{categorySymbol} {($category.category).capitalizeAscii()}: {category.status} (score: {category.score:.2f})"
if category.issues.len > 0:
for issue in category.issues:
echo fmt" • {issue}"
if options.verbose and category.details != nil:
echo " Details:"
for key, value in category.details.pairs:
echo fmt" {key}: {value}"
echo ""
# Recommendations
if report.recommendations.len > 0:
echo bold("💡 Recommendations:")
for i, rec in report.recommendations:
echo fmt" {i + 1}. {rec}"
echo ""
# Statistics summary
if options.verbose and report.statistics != nil:
echo bold("📊 System Statistics:")
for key, value in report.statistics.pairs:
echo fmt" {key}: {value}"
proc runSystemHealthCheck*(options: DoctorOptions): SystemHealthReport =
## Run comprehensive system health check
let startTime = cpuTime()
var report = SystemHealthReport(
overallStatus: "unknown",
categories: @[],
recommendations: @[],
statistics: newJObject(),
timestamp: now(),
duration: 0.0
)
try:
showInfo("🩺 Starting comprehensive system health check...")
# Run individual health checks
if options.integrityCheck:
report.categories.add(runIntegrityHealthCheck(options))
if options.keyringCheck:
report.categories.add(runKeyringHealthCheck(options))
if options.performanceCheck:
report.categories.add(runPerformanceHealthCheck(options))
# Calculate overall status
var totalScore = 0.0
var criticalCount = 0
var warningCount = 0
var healthyCount = 0
for category in report.categories:
totalScore += category.score
case category.status:
of "critical", "error": inc criticalCount
of "warning": inc warningCount
of "healthy": inc healthyCount
let avgScore = if report.categories.len > 0: totalScore / report.categories.len.float else: 0.0
# Determine overall status
if criticalCount > 0:
report.overallStatus = "critical"
elif warningCount > 0:
report.overallStatus = "warning"
elif healthyCount > 0:
report.overallStatus = "healthy"
else:
report.overallStatus = "unknown"
# Generate recommendations
report.recommendations = generateRecommendations(report.categories)
# Compile statistics
report.statistics = %*{
"categories_checked": report.categories.len,
"healthy_categories": healthyCount,
"warning_categories": warningCount,
"critical_categories": criticalCount,
"average_score": avgScore,
"check_duration": cpuTime() - startTime
}
report.duration = cpuTime() - startTime
showSuccess(fmt"Health check completed: {report.overallStatus}")
except Exception as e:
report.overallStatus = "error"
report.recommendations.add(fmt"Health check failed: {e.msg}")
errorLog(fmt"System health check error: {e.msg}")
return report
proc nipDoctorCommand*(args: seq[string]): CommandResult =
## Main implementation of nip doctor command
try:
let options = parseDoctorOptions(args)
# Run health check
let report = runSystemHealthCheck(options)
# Display results
case options.outputFormat:
of OutputHuman:
displayHealthReport(report, options)
else:
let reportJson = %*{
"overall_status": report.overallStatus,
"categories": report.categories.mapIt(%*{
"category": $it.category,
"status": it.status,
"score": it.score,
"issues": it.issues,
"details": it.details
}),
"recommendations": report.recommendations,
"statistics": report.statistics,
"timestamp": $report.timestamp,
"duration": report.duration
}
outputData(reportJson)
# Log health check event
let severity = case report.overallStatus:
of "healthy": SeverityInfo
of "warning": SeverityWarning
of "critical": SeverityCritical
else: SeverityError
logGlobalSecurityEvent(EventSystemHealthCheck, severity, "nip-doctor",
fmt"System health check completed: {report.overallStatus}")
# Return appropriate result
case report.overallStatus:
of "healthy":
return successResult("System health check passed - all systems healthy")
of "warning":
return successResult("System health check completed with warnings")
of "critical":
return errorResult("System health check found critical issues", 1)
else:
return errorResult("System health check encountered errors", 2)
except Exception as e:
return errorResult(fmt"Doctor command failed: {e.msg}")
export nipDoctorCommand, DoctorOptions, parseDoctorOptions, SystemHealthReport

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@ -1,222 +0,0 @@
import os
import osproc
import times
import blake2
import nimpak/types
import strutils
type
GraftError* = object of CatchableError
GraftAuditLog* = object
timestamp*: string
source*: string
packageName*: string
version*: string
downloadedFilename*: string
blake2bHash*: string
hashAlgorithm*: string
sourceOutput*: string
archiveSize*: int64
extractionTime*: float
fileCount*: int
deduplicationStatus*: string
originalArchivePath*: string
proc calculateBlake2b*(filePath: string): string =
## Calculate BLAKE2b hash of a file and return it in the format "blake2b-[hash]"
try:
let fileContent = readFile(filePath)
var ctx: Blake2b
blake2b_init(ctx, 32) # 32 bytes = 256 bits
blake2b_update(ctx, fileContent, fileContent.len)
let hash = blake2b_final(ctx)
result = "blake2b-" & $hash
except IOError as e:
raise newException(GraftError, "Failed to read file for hashing: " & filePath & " - " & e.msg)
except Exception as e:
raise newException(GraftError, "Failed to calculate BLAKE2b hash: " & e.msg)
proc archiveExists*(cacheDir: string, blake2bHash: string): bool =
## Check if an archive with the given BLAKE2b hash already exists in cache
let hashFile = joinPath(cacheDir, blake2bHash & ".hash")
result = fileExists(hashFile)
proc reuseExistingArchive*(cacheDir: string, blake2bHash: string): string =
## Get the path to an existing archive with the given BLAKE2b hash
let hashFile = joinPath(cacheDir, blake2bHash & ".hash")
if fileExists(hashFile):
result = readFile(hashFile).strip()
else:
raise newException(GraftError, "Archive hash file not found: " & hashFile)
proc storeArchiveHash*(cacheDir: string, archivePath: string, blake2bHash: string) =
## Store the mapping between BLAKE2b hash and archive path
let hashFile = joinPath(cacheDir, blake2bHash & ".hash")
writeFile(hashFile, archivePath)
proc parseVersionFromFilename*(filename: string): string =
## Parse version from pacman package filename (e.g., "neofetch-7.1.0-2-any.pkg.tar.zst" -> "7.1.0-2")
try:
# Handle empty or invalid filenames
if filename.len == 0:
return "unknown"
# Remove file extension
let nameWithoutExt = filename.replace(".pkg.tar.zst", "").replace(".pkg.tar.xz", "")
# Split by dashes and find version pattern
let parts = nameWithoutExt.split("-")
if parts.len >= 3:
# Typical format: packagename-version-release-arch
# Find the first part that looks like a version (contains digits and dots)
for i in 1..<parts.len-1: # Skip first (package name) and last (arch)
if parts[i].len > 0 and (parts[i].contains('.') or parts[i][0].isDigit):
# Combine version and release if available
if i + 1 < parts.len - 1: # Has release number
result = parts[i] & "-" & parts[i + 1]
else:
result = parts[i]
return
# Fallback: return everything after first dash, before last dash
if parts.len >= 2:
let fallback = parts[1..^2].join("-")
if fallback.len > 0:
result = fallback
else:
result = "unknown"
else:
result = "unknown"
except:
result = "unknown"
proc detectPackageVersion*(packageName: string): string =
## Detect package version using pacman
try:
let cmd = "pacman -Si " & packageName & " | grep '^Version' | awk '{print $3}'"
let (output, exitCode) = execCmdEx(cmd)
if exitCode == 0 and output.strip().len > 0 and not output.contains("error:") and not output.contains("not found"):
result = output.strip()
else:
result = "latest"
except:
result = "latest"
proc graftPacman*(packageName: string, version: string = ""): PackageId =
let programsDir = "/tmp/nexus/Programs"
let cacheDir = "/tmp/nexus/cache"
# Auto-detect version if not provided
var actualVersion = version
if actualVersion == "" or actualVersion == "latest":
actualVersion = detectPackageVersion(packageName)
echo "Auto-detected version for ", packageName, ": ", actualVersion
let pkgDir = joinPath(programsDir, packageName, actualVersion)
createDir(pkgDir)
createDir(cacheDir)
# Check for existing archive (deduplication)
let downloadedFilename = packageName & "-" & actualVersion & "-any.pkg.tar.zst"
let downloadedPkgPath = joinPath(cacheDir, downloadedFilename)
var calculatedBlake2b = ""
var deduplicationStatus = "New"
var pacmanOutput = ""
if fileExists(downloadedPkgPath):
calculatedBlake2b = calculateBlake2b(downloadedPkgPath)
deduplicationStatus = "Reused"
echo "Found existing archive: ", downloadedPkgPath, " (BLAKE2b: ", calculatedBlake2b, ")"
else:
# Download package using pacman
let pacmanCmd = "pacman -Sw " & packageName & " --noconfirm --cachedir " & cacheDir
let (output, pacmanExit) = execCmdEx(pacmanCmd)
pacmanOutput = output
if pacmanExit != 0:
raise newException(GraftError, "Failed to download " & packageName & ": " & pacmanOutput)
# Verify file exists
if not fileExists(downloadedPkgPath):
raise newException(GraftError, "Downloaded file not found: " & downloadedPkgPath)
# Calculate BLAKE2b hash
calculatedBlake2b = calculateBlake2b(downloadedPkgPath)
# Store hash mapping for future deduplication
storeArchiveHash(cacheDir, downloadedPkgPath, calculatedBlake2b)
# Extract package with timing
let extractionStartTime = cpuTime()
let tarCmd = "tar -xvf " & downloadedPkgPath & " -C " & pkgDir
let (tarOutput, tarExit) = execCmdEx(tarCmd)
let extractionEndTime = cpuTime()
let extractionTime = extractionEndTime - extractionStartTime
if tarExit != 0:
raise newException(GraftError, "Failed to extract " & downloadedPkgPath & ": " & tarOutput)
# Count extracted files
var fileCount = 0
for kind, path in walkDir(pkgDir, relative=true):
if kind == pcFile:
inc fileCount
# Get archive size
let archiveSize = getFileSize(downloadedPkgPath)
# Create comprehensive GraftAuditLog
let auditLog = GraftAuditLog(
timestamp: now().format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:sszzz"),
source: "pacman",
packageName: packageName,
version: actualVersion,
downloadedFilename: downloadedFilename,
blake2bHash: calculatedBlake2b,
hashAlgorithm: "blake2b",
sourceOutput: pacmanOutput,
archiveSize: archiveSize,
extractionTime: extractionTime,
fileCount: fileCount,
deduplicationStatus: deduplicationStatus,
originalArchivePath: downloadedPkgPath
)
# Write enhanced graft.log
let graftLogPath = joinPath(pkgDir, "graft.log")
var logFile = open(graftLogPath, fmWrite)
logFile.writeLine("Graft Log for " & packageName & "-" & actualVersion)
logFile.writeLine("=============================")
logFile.writeLine("Timestamp: " & auditLog.timestamp)
logFile.writeLine("Source: " & auditLog.source)
logFile.writeLine("Package: " & auditLog.packageName)
logFile.writeLine("Version: " & auditLog.version)
logFile.writeLine("Downloaded Filename: " & auditLog.downloadedFilename)
logFile.writeLine("Archive Size: " & $auditLog.archiveSize & " bytes")
logFile.writeLine("BLAKE2b Hash: " & auditLog.blake2bHash)
logFile.writeLine("Hash Algorithm: " & auditLog.hashAlgorithm)
logFile.writeLine("Original Archive Path: " & auditLog.originalArchivePath)
logFile.writeLine("Deduplication Status: " & auditLog.deduplicationStatus)
logFile.writeLine("")
logFile.writeLine("Pacman Download Output:")
logFile.writeLine("======================")
logFile.writeLine(auditLog.sourceOutput)
logFile.writeLine("")
logFile.writeLine("Package Extraction Summary:")
logFile.writeLine("==========================")
logFile.writeLine("Files Extracted: " & $auditLog.fileCount)
logFile.writeLine("Extraction Time: " & $auditLog.extractionTime & "s")
logFile.writeLine("Target Directory: " & pkgDir)
logFile.writeLine("BLAKE2b Verification: PASSED")
logFile.close()
result = PackageId(name: packageName, version: actualVersion, stream: Stable)
when isMainModule:
try:
let pkg = graftPacman("neofetch", "7.1.0")
echo "Grafted: ", $pkg
echo "Location: /tmp/nexus/Programs/neofetch/7.1.0"
echo "Log: /tmp/nexus/Programs/neofetch/7.1.0/graft.log"
except GraftError as e:
echo "Error: ", e.msg

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@ -1,578 +0,0 @@
## Integrity Manager - Merkle Tree Verification for Content Addressable Storage
##
## **Crypto-Anarchist Zeal Applied to Package Management**
## Trust the math, not the source. Verify everything.
##
## Core Philosophy:
## - Content is king, hashes are truth
## - CAS provides inherent caching via path-based verification
## - Parallel hash calculation for performance
## - Audit trail for all verification events
## - Zero tolerance for corruption
##
## **Canonical Leaf Hashing:**
## The Merkle tree uses path-aware hashing to ensure determinism:
## CanonicalHash = Hash(RelativePath || ContentHash)
## This guarantees that moving a file changes the package structure hash.
import std/[os, strutils, algorithm, tables, hashes]
import std/[times, asyncdispatch, threadpool]
import nimcrypto/[hash, blake2]
import nip/unified_storage
import nip/manifest_parser
type
# ==========================================================================
# Core Types
# ============================================================================
IntegrityError* = object of CatchableError
## Integrity verification failure
path*: string
expectedHash*: string
actualHash*: string
errorType*: IntegrityErrorType
IntegrityErrorType* = enum
## Types of integrity failures
HashMismatch, ## Calculated hash doesn't match expected
FileNotFound, ## Referenced file missing
PermissionDenied, ## Cannot read file for verification
CorruptedData, ## File exists but appears corrupted
InvalidHash, ## Hash format invalid
CASInconsistent ## CAS structure inconsistent
CanonicalLeaf* = object
## Canonical leaf node with path-aware hashing
relativePath*: string ## Relative path from root
contentHash*: string ## Hash of file content
canonicalHash*: string ## Hash(relativePath || contentHash)
size*: int64 ## File size in bytes
MerkleNode* = object
## Node in Merkle tree
path*: string ## File/directory path
hash*: string ## Content hash (hex encoded)
size*: int64 ## Size in bytes
isDirectory*: bool ## True if directory node
children*: seq[MerkleNode] ## Child nodes (for directories)
MerkleTree* = object
## Complete Merkle tree for a package
root*: MerkleNode
rootHash*: string ## The Merkle root (this goes in manifest)
totalFiles*: int
totalSize*: int64
algorithm*: string ## "blake2b" (TODO: xxh3-128)
VerificationResult* = object
## Result of integrity verification
success*: bool
path*: string
expectedHash*: string
actualHash*: string
verifiedFiles*: int
totalFiles*: int
duration*: float ## Verification time in seconds
errors*: seq[IntegrityError]
IntegrityCache* = object
## Cache for hash calculations
fileHashes*: Table[string, string] ## path -> content hash
dirHashes*: Table[string, string] ## path -> merkle root
lastModified*: Table[string, int64] ## path -> mtime
IntegrityManager* = object
## Main integrity verification manager
casRoot*: string ## CAS root directory
cache*: IntegrityCache ## Hash cache
auditLog*: string ## Audit log file path
parallelism*: int ## Number of parallel workers
chunkSize*: int ## Chunk size for large files
strictMode*: bool ## Fail on any hash mismatch
# ============================================================================
# Hash Calculation (BLAKE2b placeholder for xxh3-128)
# ============================================================================
proc calculateHash*(data: string): string =
## Calculate hash of data
## TODO: Switch to xxh3-128 when available
## Returns hash in format: "blake2b-<hex>"
let digest = blake2_512.digest(data)
var hexDigest = ""
for b in digest.data:
hexDigest.add(b.toHex(2).toLowerAscii())
result = "blake2b-" & hexDigest
proc calculateFileHash*(path: string, chunkSize: int = 65536): string =
## Calculate hash of file using chunked reading
if not fileExists(path):
raise newException(IntegrityError, "File not found: " & path)
let data = readFile(path)
result = calculateHash(data)
proc hashString*(s: string): string =
## Calculate hash of string
return calculateHash(s)
# ============================================================================
# Canonical Leaf Hashing - The Foundation of Determinism
# ============================================================================
proc calculateCanonicalHash*(relativePath: string, contentHash: string): string =
## Calculate canonical hash: Hash(RelativePath || ContentHash)
## This ensures that file location is part of the hash
##
## **Critical for CAS determinism:**
## - Same content in different locations = different canonical hash
## - Moving a file changes the package structure hash
## - Prevents hash collisions from identical files in different dirs
let canonicalInput = relativePath & "|" & contentHash
return hashString(canonicalInput)
# ============================================================================
# Parallel Hashing Worker
# ============================================================================
proc parallelHashWorker(path: string, relativePath: string): CanonicalLeaf {.gcsafe.} =
## Worker to calculate canonical leaf hash concurrently
## This is the expensive operation that benefits from parallelization
##
## **Performance Critical:**
## - File I/O (reading content)
## - Hash calculation (CPU-bound)
## - Both benefit from parallel execution
# 1. Calculate file content hash (expensive I/O + CPU)
let contentHash = calculateFileHash(path)
let fileSize = getFileSize(path)
# 2. Calculate canonical hash = Hash(path || content_hash)
let canonicalHash = calculateCanonicalHash(relativePath, contentHash)
return CanonicalLeaf(
relativePath: relativePath,
contentHash: contentHash,
canonicalHash: canonicalHash,
size: fileSize
)
proc collectCanonicalLeaves*(rootPath: string, cache: var IntegrityCache,
parallel: bool = true): seq[CanonicalLeaf] =
## Collect all files as canonical leaves with path-aware hashing
## This is the foundation of deterministic Merkle tree construction
##
## **Algorithm:**
## 1. Walk directory tree recursively
## 2. For each file: calculate content hash (parallel if enabled)
## 3. Calculate canonical hash = Hash(path || content_hash)
## 4. Sort by relative path for absolute determinism
##
## **Parallelization:**
## - Uses spawn/threadpool for concurrent file hashing
## - Significant speedup for large packages (10-100+ files)
## - Falls back to sequential for small packages
var leaves: seq[CanonicalLeaf] = @[]
# Normalize root path
let normalizedRoot = rootPath.normalizedPath()
let rootLen = normalizedRoot.len + 1 # Include trailing separator
# Collect all file paths first
var filePaths: seq[tuple[fullPath: string, relativePath: string]] = @[]
for path in walkDirRec(normalizedRoot, yieldFilter = {pcFile}):
let relativePath = if path.len > rootLen:
path[rootLen..^1]
else:
extractFilename(path)
filePaths.add((fullPath: path, relativePath: relativePath))
# Decide on parallelization strategy
let useParallel = parallel and filePaths.len > 10 # Parallel for 10+ files
if useParallel:
# Parallel processing using spawn
var futures: seq[FlowVar[CanonicalLeaf]] = @[]
for (fullPath, relativePath) in filePaths:
# Check cache first
let info = getFileInfo(fullPath)
if relativePath in cache.fileHashes and
relativePath in cache.lastModified and
cache.lastModified[relativePath] == info.lastWriteTime.toUnix():
# Cache hit - use cached values
let contentHash = cache.fileHashes[relativePath]
let canonicalHash = calculateCanonicalHash(relativePath, contentHash)
leaves.add(CanonicalLeaf(
relativePath: relativePath,
contentHash: contentHash,
canonicalHash: canonicalHash,
size: info.size
))
else:
# Cache miss - spawn parallel worker
futures.add(spawn parallelHashWorker(fullPath, relativePath))
# Collect results from parallel workers
for future in futures:
let leaf = ^future # Wait for result
leaves.add(leaf)
# Update cache
cache.fileHashes[leaf.relativePath] = leaf.contentHash
cache.lastModified[leaf.relativePath] = getFileInfo(
normalizedRoot / leaf.relativePath
).lastWriteTime.toUnix()
else:
# Sequential processing (small packages or parallel disabled)
for (fullPath, relativePath) in filePaths:
# Check cache
var contentHash: string
let info = getFileInfo(fullPath)
if relativePath in cache.fileHashes and
relativePath in cache.lastModified and
cache.lastModified[relativePath] == info.lastWriteTime.toUnix():
# Cache hit
contentHash = cache.fileHashes[relativePath]
else:
# Cache miss - calculate
contentHash = calculateFileHash(fullPath)
cache.fileHashes[relativePath] = contentHash
cache.lastModified[relativePath] = info.lastWriteTime.toUnix()
# Calculate canonical hash
let canonicalHash = calculateCanonicalHash(relativePath, contentHash)
leaves.add(CanonicalLeaf(
relativePath: relativePath,
contentHash: contentHash,
canonicalHash: canonicalHash,
size: info.size
))
# Sort leaves by relative path for absolute determinism
# This is CRITICAL - must happen after all parallel work completes
leaves.sort(proc(a, b: CanonicalLeaf): int = cmp(a.relativePath, b.relativePath))
return leaves
# ============================================================================
# Merkle Tree Construction from Canonical Leaves
# ============================================================================
proc buildMerkleTreeFromLeaves*(leaves: seq[CanonicalLeaf]): MerkleNode =
## Build Merkle tree from flat list of canonical leaves
## Uses bottom-up construction with deterministic ordering
##
## **Algorithm:**
## 1. Start with sorted canonical leaves
## 2. Pair adjacent nodes and hash: Hash(left || right)
## 3. Repeat until single root node remains
## 4. Handle odd nodes by promoting to next level
if leaves.len == 0:
# Empty tree
return MerkleNode(
path: "",
hash: hashString(""),
size: 0,
isDirectory: true,
children: @[]
)
if leaves.len == 1:
# Single leaf - return as root
let leaf = leaves[0]
return MerkleNode(
path: leaf.relativePath,
hash: leaf.canonicalHash,
size: leaf.size,
isDirectory: false,
children: @[]
)
# Multiple leaves - build tree bottom-up
var currentLevel: seq[MerkleNode] = @[]
# Create leaf nodes from canonical leaves
for leaf in leaves:
currentLevel.add(MerkleNode(
path: leaf.relativePath,
hash: leaf.canonicalHash,
size: leaf.size,
isDirectory: false,
children: @[]
))
# Build tree by pairing nodes
while currentLevel.len > 1:
var nextLevel: seq[MerkleNode] = @[]
var i = 0
while i < currentLevel.len:
if i + 1 < currentLevel.len:
# Pair two nodes
let left = currentLevel[i]
let right = currentLevel[i + 1]
# Combine hashes: Hash(leftHash || rightHash)
let combinedHash = hashString(left.hash & right.hash)
nextLevel.add(MerkleNode(
path: "", # Internal nodes don't have paths
hash: combinedHash,
size: left.size + right.size,
isDirectory: true,
children: @[left, right]
))
i += 2
else:
# Odd node - promote to next level
nextLevel.add(currentLevel[i])
i += 1
currentLevel = nextLevel
return currentLevel[0]
proc buildMerkleTree*(rootPath: string, cache: var IntegrityCache): MerkleTree =
## Build Merkle tree for a directory using canonical leaf hashing
## This is the main entry point for build_hash calculation
##
## **Returns:** MerkleTree with rootHash suitable for manifest
if not dirExists(rootPath):
raise newException(IntegrityError, "Directory not found: " & rootPath)
# Collect canonical leaves (path-aware hashing)
let leaves = collectCanonicalLeaves(rootPath, cache)
# Build tree from leaves
let root = buildMerkleTreeFromLeaves(leaves)
# Calculate statistics
var totalSize: int64 = 0
for leaf in leaves:
totalSize += leaf.size
result = MerkleTree(
root: root,
rootHash: root.hash,
totalFiles: leaves.len,
totalSize: totalSize,
algorithm: "blake2b" # TODO: xxh3-128
)
# ============================================================================
# Verification Functions
# ============================================================================
proc verifyContent*(rootPath: string, expectedHash: string, manager: var IntegrityManager): VerificationResult =
## Verify content against expected hash
## This is the main verification entry point
let startTime = cpuTime()
var res = VerificationResult(
path: rootPath,
expectedHash: expectedHash,
success: false,
verifiedFiles: 0,
totalFiles: 0,
errors: @[]
)
try:
# Build Merkle tree and calculate actual hash
let tree = buildMerkleTree(rootPath, manager.cache)
res.actualHash = tree.rootHash
res.totalFiles = tree.totalFiles
# Compare hashes
if res.actualHash == expectedHash:
res.success = true
res.verifiedFiles = tree.totalFiles
else:
res.errors.add(IntegrityError(
path: rootPath,
expectedHash: expectedHash,
actualHash: res.actualHash,
errorType: HashMismatch,
msg: "Merkle root hash mismatch"
))
except IntegrityError as e:
var err = IntegrityError(
path: e.path,
expectedHash: e.expectedHash,
actualHash: e.actualHash,
errorType: e.errorType,
msg: e.msg
)
res.errors.add(err)
except OSError as e:
res.errors.add(IntegrityError(
path: rootPath,
expectedHash: expectedHash,
actualHash: "",
errorType: FileNotFound,
msg: "Path not found: " & e.msg
))
res.duration = cpuTime() - startTime
# Log verification result (defined later in file)
# logVerificationResult(res, manager)
return res
proc verifyManifestHashes*(manifest: PackageManifest, manager: var IntegrityManager): seq[VerificationResult] =
## Verify all hashes in a manifest
result = @[]
# Verify build hash if present
if manifest.buildHash.len > 0:
let buildResult = verifyContent("build", manifest.buildHash, manager)
result.add(buildResult)
# Verify source hash if present
if manifest.sourceHash.len > 0:
let sourceResult = verifyContent("source", manifest.sourceHash, manager)
result.add(sourceResult)
# Verify artifact hash if present
if manifest.artifactHash.len > 0:
let artifactResult = verifyContent("artifact", manifest.artifactHash, manager)
result.add(artifactResult)
# ============================================================================
# Audit Logging
# ============================================================================
proc logVerificationResult*(result: VerificationResult, manager: IntegrityManager) =
## Log verification result to audit trail
let timestamp = now().format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
let status = if result.success: "SUCCESS" else: "FAILURE"
let logLine = "$1 [$2] $3: $4 (expected: $5, actual: $6, files: $7/$8, duration: $9s)" % [
timestamp, status, result.path,
if result.success: "VERIFIED" else: "HASH_MISMATCH",
result.expectedHash, result.actualHash,
$result.verifiedFiles, $result.totalFiles,
result.duration.formatFloat(ffDecimal, 3)
]
# Append to audit log
try:
let logFile = open(manager.auditLog, fmAppend)
defer: logFile.close()
logFile.writeLine(logLine)
# Also log errors
for error in result.errors:
let errorLine = "$1 [ERROR] $2: $3 - $4" % [
timestamp, error.path, $error.errorType, error.msg
]
logFile.writeLine(errorLine)
except IOError:
discard # Logging failure shouldn't break verification
# ============================================================================
# Manager Construction
# ============================================================================
proc newIntegrityManager*(casRoot: string, auditLog: string = "",
parallelism: int = 4, strictMode: bool = true): IntegrityManager =
## Create new integrity manager
result = IntegrityManager(
casRoot: casRoot,
auditLog: if auditLog.len > 0: auditLog else: casRoot / "integrity.log",
parallelism: parallelism,
chunkSize: 65536, # 64KB chunks
strictMode: strictMode,
cache: IntegrityCache(
fileHashes: initTable[string, string](),
dirHashes: initTable[string, string](),
lastModified: initTable[string, int64]()
)
)
# Ensure audit log directory exists
createDir(parentDir(result.auditLog))
proc clearCache*(manager: var IntegrityManager) =
## Clear integrity cache
manager.cache.fileHashes.clear()
manager.cache.dirHashes.clear()
manager.cache.lastModified.clear()
# ============================================================================
# Convenience Functions
# ============================================================================
proc calculateBuildHash*(packagePath: string): string =
## Calculate build_hash for a package directory
## This is what goes in the manifest
var cache = IntegrityCache(
fileHashes: initTable[string, string](),
dirHashes: initTable[string, string](),
lastModified: initTable[string, int64]()
)
let tree = buildMerkleTree(packagePath, cache)
result = tree.rootHash
proc verifyPackage*(packagePath: string, manifest: PackageManifest,
manager: var IntegrityManager): bool =
## Verify a package against its manifest
if manifest.buildHash.len == 0:
return false # No hash to verify against
let result = verifyContent(packagePath, manifest.buildHash, manager)
return result.success
# ============================================================================
# Pretty Printing
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(tree: MerkleTree): string =
## Convert Merkle tree to human-readable string
result = "MerkleTree:\n"
result.add(" Root Hash: " & tree.rootHash & "\n")
result.add(" Algorithm: " & tree.algorithm & "\n")
result.add(" Total Files: " & $tree.totalFiles & "\n")
result.add(" Total Size: " & $tree.totalSize & " bytes\n")
proc `$`*(res: VerificationResult): string =
## Convert verification result to human-readable string
let status = if res.success: "✅ SUCCESS" else: "❌ FAILURE"
result = status & "\n"
result.add(" Path: " & res.path & "\n")
result.add(" Expected: " & res.expectedHash & "\n")
result.add(" Actual: " & res.actualHash & "\n")
result.add(" Files: " & $res.verifiedFiles & "/" & $res.totalFiles & "\n")
result.add(" Duration: " & res.duration.formatFloat(ffDecimal, 3) & "s\n")
if res.errors.len > 0:
result.add(" Errors:\n")
for err in res.errors:
result.add(" - " & err.msg & "\n")
when isMainModule:
echo "Integrity Manager - Merkle Tree Verification"
echo "Hash Algorithm: blake2b (TODO: xxh3-128)"
echo ""
echo "**Canonical Leaf Hashing:**"
echo " CanonicalHash = Hash(RelativePath || ContentHash)"
echo " This ensures deterministic, path-aware verification."
echo ""
# Example usage
let testContent = "Hello, Merkle Tree!"
let stringHash = hashString(testContent)
echo "String hash: " & stringHash
echo ""
echo "Trust the math, not the source."

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## Package Metadata Generation Module
##
## This module implements metadata.json generation for all package formats (.npk, .nip, .nexter).
## It provides complete provenance tracking from source to installation, including:
## - Source origin and maintainer information
## - Build configuration and compiler details
## - Complete audit trail with timestamps
## - Dependency tracking with build hashes
##
## Requirements: 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5
import std/[times, json, options, strutils]
type
FormatType* = enum
## Package format type
NPK = "NPK" ## System package
NIP = "NIP" ## User application
NEXTER = "NEXTER" ## Container
SourceInfo* = object
## Source origin information (Requirement 7.1)
origin*: string ## Source repository or download URL
maintainer*: string ## Package maintainer
upstreamUrl*: string ## Upstream project URL
sourceHash*: string ## xxh3 hash of source code
BuildInfo* = object
## Build configuration information (Requirement 7.2)
compilerVersion*: string ## Compiler version used
compilerFlags*: seq[string] ## Compiler flags used
targetArchitecture*: string ## Target CPU architecture
buildHash*: string ## xxh3 build hash
buildTimestamp*: DateTime ## When the build occurred
ProvenanceStep* = object
## Single step in provenance chain (Requirement 7.3)
timestamp*: DateTime
action*: string ## Action performed (e.g., "source_download", "build", "installation")
hash*: string ## xxh3 hash of result
verifiedBy*: string ## Tool/version that verified this step
ProvenanceChain* = object
## Complete provenance chain from source to installation (Requirement 7.3)
sourceDownload*: ProvenanceStep
build*: ProvenanceStep
installation*: ProvenanceStep
DependencyInfo* = object
## Dependency information with build hash
name*: string
version*: string
buildHash*: string ## xxh3 build hash of dependency
PackageMetadata* = object
## Complete package metadata (Requirements 7.1-7.5)
packageName*: string
version*: string
formatType*: FormatType
source*: SourceInfo
buildInfo*: BuildInfo
provenance*: Option[ProvenanceChain]
dependencies*: seq[DependencyInfo]
createdAt*: DateTime
proc generateMetadata*(
packageName: string,
version: string,
formatType: FormatType,
source: SourceInfo,
buildInfo: BuildInfo,
provenance: Option[ProvenanceChain] = none(ProvenanceChain),
dependencies: seq[DependencyInfo] = @[]
): PackageMetadata =
## Generate complete package metadata
##
## This function creates a PackageMetadata object with all required information
## for provenance tracking and audit trails.
##
## Requirements:
## - 7.1: Includes source origin, maintainer, upstream URL, build timestamp
## - 7.2: Includes compiler version, flags, target architecture, build hash
## - 7.3: Records complete chain from source to installation (if provided)
## - 7.4: Provides full audit trail
## - 7.5: Uses xxh3 for build hashes
result = PackageMetadata(
packageName: packageName,
version: version,
formatType: formatType,
source: source,
buildInfo: buildInfo,
provenance: provenance,
dependencies: dependencies,
createdAt: now()
)
proc toJson*(metadata: PackageMetadata): string =
## Serialize metadata to JSON format (Requirement 7.4)
##
## This enables querying and audit trail access.
var jsonObj = %* {
"packageName": metadata.packageName,
"version": metadata.version,
"formatType": $metadata.formatType,
"source": {
"origin": metadata.source.origin,
"maintainer": metadata.source.maintainer,
"upstreamUrl": metadata.source.upstreamUrl,
"sourceHash": metadata.source.sourceHash
},
"buildInfo": {
"compilerVersion": metadata.buildInfo.compilerVersion,
"compilerFlags": metadata.buildInfo.compilerFlags,
"targetArchitecture": metadata.buildInfo.targetArchitecture,
"buildHash": metadata.buildInfo.buildHash,
"buildTimestamp": metadata.buildInfo.buildTimestamp.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
},
"dependencies": newJArray(),
"createdAt": metadata.createdAt.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
}
# Add dependencies
for dep in metadata.dependencies:
jsonObj["dependencies"].add(%* {
"name": dep.name,
"version": dep.version,
"buildHash": dep.buildHash
})
# Add provenance chain if present
if metadata.provenance.isSome:
let prov = metadata.provenance.get()
jsonObj["provenance"] = %* {
"sourceDownload": {
"timestamp": prov.sourceDownload.timestamp.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"),
"action": prov.sourceDownload.action,
"hash": prov.sourceDownload.hash,
"verifiedBy": prov.sourceDownload.verifiedBy
},
"build": {
"timestamp": prov.build.timestamp.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"),
"action": prov.build.action,
"hash": prov.build.hash,
"verifiedBy": prov.build.verifiedBy
},
"installation": {
"timestamp": prov.installation.timestamp.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"),
"action": prov.installation.action,
"hash": prov.installation.hash,
"verifiedBy": prov.installation.verifiedBy
}
}
result = $jsonObj
proc fromJson*(jsonStr: string): PackageMetadata =
## Deserialize metadata from JSON format (Requirement 7.4)
let jsonObj = parseJson(jsonStr)
# Parse format type
let formatType = case jsonObj["formatType"].getStr()
of "NPK": FormatType.NPK
of "NIP": FormatType.NIP
of "NEXTER": FormatType.NEXTER
else: FormatType.NPK
# Parse source info
let source = SourceInfo(
origin: jsonObj["source"]["origin"].getStr(),
maintainer: jsonObj["source"]["maintainer"].getStr(),
upstreamUrl: jsonObj["source"]["upstreamUrl"].getStr(),
sourceHash: jsonObj["source"]["sourceHash"].getStr()
)
# Parse build info
var compilerFlags: seq[string] = @[]
for flag in jsonObj["buildInfo"]["compilerFlags"]:
compilerFlags.add(flag.getStr())
let buildInfo = BuildInfo(
compilerVersion: jsonObj["buildInfo"]["compilerVersion"].getStr(),
compilerFlags: compilerFlags,
targetArchitecture: jsonObj["buildInfo"]["targetArchitecture"].getStr(),
buildHash: jsonObj["buildInfo"]["buildHash"].getStr(),
buildTimestamp: parse(jsonObj["buildInfo"]["buildTimestamp"].getStr(), "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
)
# Parse dependencies
var dependencies: seq[DependencyInfo] = @[]
if jsonObj.hasKey("dependencies"):
for dep in jsonObj["dependencies"]:
dependencies.add(DependencyInfo(
name: dep["name"].getStr(),
version: dep["version"].getStr(),
buildHash: dep["buildHash"].getStr()
))
# Parse provenance if present
var provenance = none(ProvenanceChain)
if jsonObj.hasKey("provenance"):
let prov = jsonObj["provenance"]
provenance = some(ProvenanceChain(
sourceDownload: ProvenanceStep(
timestamp: parse(prov["sourceDownload"]["timestamp"].getStr(), "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"),
action: prov["sourceDownload"]["action"].getStr(),
hash: prov["sourceDownload"]["hash"].getStr(),
verifiedBy: prov["sourceDownload"]["verifiedBy"].getStr()
),
build: ProvenanceStep(
timestamp: parse(prov["build"]["timestamp"].getStr(), "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"),
action: prov["build"]["action"].getStr(),
hash: prov["build"]["hash"].getStr(),
verifiedBy: prov["build"]["verifiedBy"].getStr()
),
installation: ProvenanceStep(
timestamp: parse(prov["installation"]["timestamp"].getStr(), "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"),
action: prov["installation"]["action"].getStr(),
hash: prov["installation"]["hash"].getStr(),
verifiedBy: prov["installation"]["verifiedBy"].getStr()
)
))
result = PackageMetadata(
packageName: jsonObj["packageName"].getStr(),
version: jsonObj["version"].getStr(),
formatType: formatType,
source: source,
buildInfo: buildInfo,
provenance: provenance,
dependencies: dependencies,
createdAt: parse(jsonObj["createdAt"].getStr(), "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
)
proc validateMetadata*(metadata: PackageMetadata): bool =
## Validate metadata completeness and correctness
##
## Ensures all required fields are present and hashes use xxh3 format.
# Check required fields
if metadata.packageName.len == 0: return false
if metadata.version.len == 0: return false
# Validate source info
if metadata.source.origin.len == 0: return false
if metadata.source.maintainer.len == 0: return false
if metadata.source.upstreamUrl.len == 0: return false
# Validate hashes use xxh3 format (Requirement 7.5)
if not metadata.source.sourceHash.startsWith("xxh3-"): return false
if not metadata.buildInfo.buildHash.startsWith("xxh3-"): return false
# Validate dependency hashes
for dep in metadata.dependencies:
if not dep.buildHash.startsWith("xxh3-"): return false
# Validate provenance hashes if present
if metadata.provenance.isSome:
let prov = metadata.provenance.get()
if not prov.sourceDownload.hash.startsWith("xxh3-"): return false
if not prov.build.hash.startsWith("xxh3-"): return false
if not prov.installation.hash.startsWith("xxh3-"): return false
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## NIP Namespace Isolation
##
## This module implements the sandboxing and namespace isolation for NIP applications.
## It uses Linux namespaces (User, Mount, PID, Net, IPC) to restrict the application.
import std/[os, posix, strutils, strformat, logging, options]
import nip/manifest_parser
# Linux specific constants (if not in std/posix)
const
CLONE_NEWNS* = 0x00020000
CLONE_NEWUTS* = 0x04000000
CLONE_NEWIPC* = 0x08000000
CLONE_NEWUSER* = 0x10000000
CLONE_NEWPID* = 0x20000000
CLONE_NEWNET* = 0x40000000
MS_BIND* = 4096
MS_REC* = 16384
MS_PRIVATE* = 262144
MS_RDONLY* = 1
type
SandboxError* = object of CatchableError
Launcher* = ref object
manifest*: PackageManifest
installDir*: string
casRoot*: string
proc unshare(flags: cint): cint {.importc: "unshare", header: "<sched.h>".}
proc mount(source, target, filesystemtype: cstring, mountflags: culong, data: cstring): cint {.importc: "mount", header: "<sys/mount.h>".}
proc newLauncher*(manifest: PackageManifest, installDir, casRoot: string): Launcher =
Launcher(manifest: manifest, installDir: installDir, casRoot: casRoot)
proc setupUserNamespace(l: Launcher) =
## Map current user to root inside the namespace
let uid = getuid()
let gid = getgid()
let uidMap = fmt"0 {uid} 1"
let gidMap = fmt"0 {gid} 1"
writeFile("/proc/self/uid_map", uidMap)
writeFile("/proc/self/setgroups", "deny")
writeFile("/proc/self/gid_map", gidMap)
proc setupMountNamespace(l: Launcher) =
## Setup mount namespace and bind mounts
# 1. Make all mounts private to avoid propagating changes
if mount("none", "/", "", (MS_REC or MS_PRIVATE).culong, "") != 0:
raise newException(SandboxError, "Failed to make mounts private")
# 2. Bind mount the application directory
# We might want to mount it to a standard location like /app
# For now, let's just ensure it's accessible.
# 3. Bind mount CAS (Read-Only)
# This is critical for security and integrity
if mount(l.casRoot.cstring, l.casRoot.cstring, "none", (MS_BIND or MS_REC).culong, "") != 0:
raise newException(SandboxError, "Failed to bind mount CAS")
if mount("none", l.casRoot.cstring, "none", (MS_BIND or MS_REC or MS_RDONLY).culong, "") != 0:
raise newException(SandboxError, "Failed to remount CAS read-only")
# 4. Handle /proc (needed for PID namespace)
if mount("proc", "/proc", "proc", 0, "") != 0:
# This might fail if we are not root or fully unshared yet.
# In a user namespace, we can mount proc if we are root inside it.
discard
proc run*(l: Launcher, args: seq[string]) =
## Run the application in the sandbox
info(fmt"Launching {l.manifest.name} in sandbox...")
var flags: cint = 0
# Determine flags based on SandboxConfig
if l.manifest.sandbox.isSome:
let sb = l.manifest.sandbox.get()
# Always use User Namespace for rootless execution
flags = flags or CLONE_NEWUSER
# Always use Mount Namespace for filesystem isolation
flags = flags or CLONE_NEWNS
# PID Namespace
if "pid" in sb.namespaces:
flags = flags or CLONE_NEWPID
# Network Namespace
if "net" in sb.namespaces:
flags = flags or CLONE_NEWNET
# IPC Namespace
if "ipc" in sb.namespaces:
flags = flags or CLONE_NEWIPC
else:
# Default strict sandbox
flags = CLONE_NEWUSER or CLONE_NEWNS or CLONE_NEWPID or CLONE_NEWIPC
# 1. Unshare namespaces
if unshare(flags) != 0:
raise newException(SandboxError, "Failed to unshare namespaces: " & $strerror(errno))
# 2. Setup User Mapping (Must be done before other operations that require root)
if (flags and CLONE_NEWUSER) != 0:
l.setupUserNamespace()
# 3. Fork for PID namespace (PID 1 inside namespace)
if (flags and CLONE_NEWPID) != 0:
let pid = fork()
if pid < 0:
raise newException(SandboxError, "Fork failed")
if pid > 0:
# Parent: wait for child
var status: cint
discard waitpid(pid, status, 0)
return # Exit parent
# Child continues here (as PID 1 in new namespace)
# We need to mount /proc here
if mount("proc", "/proc", "proc", 0, "") != 0:
warn("Failed to mount /proc in new PID namespace")
# 4. Setup Mounts
if (flags and CLONE_NEWNS) != 0:
l.setupMountNamespace()
# 5. Drop Capabilities (TODO)
# if l.manifest.sandbox.isSome: ...
# 6. Execute Application
# Find the executable. For now, assume it's in bin/<name>
let binPath = l.installDir / "bin" / l.manifest.name
# Construct args
var cargs: seq[cstring] = @[binPath.cstring]
for arg in args:
cargs.add(arg.cstring)
cargs.add(nil)
if execv(binPath.cstring, cast[cstringArray](addr cargs[0])) != 0:
raise newException(SandboxError, "Failed to exec: " & $strerror(errno))

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## NEXTER Archive Handler
##
## **Purpose:**
## Handles .nexter (Nexus Container) archive creation and parsing.
## NEXTER containers are tar.zst archives containing manifest.kdl, environment config,
## CAS chunks, and Ed25519 signatures.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Lightweight container isolation
## - Content-addressable storage for deduplication
## - Atomic operations with rollback capability
## - Ed25519 signature verification
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.1: .nexter contains manifest.kdl, environment config, CAS chunks, Ed25519 signature
## - Requirement 8.2: Use zstd --auto for archive compression
##
## **Archive Structure:**
## ```
## container.nexter (tar.zst)
## ├── manifest.kdl # Container metadata
## ├── environment.kdl # Environment variables
## ├── chunks/ # CAS chunks
## │ ├── xxh3-abc123.zst
## │ ├── xxh3-def456.zst
## │ └── ...
## └── signature.sig # Ed25519 signature
## ```
import std/[os, strutils, times, options, sequtils, osproc, logging]
import nip/cas
import nip/xxh
import nip/nexter_manifest
type
NEXTERContainer* = object
## Complete NEXTER container with all components
manifest*: NEXTERManifest
environment*: string
chunks*: seq[ChunkData]
signature*: string
archivePath*: string
ChunkData* = object
## Chunk data extracted from archive
hash*: string
data*: string
size*: int64
chunkType*: ChunkType
NEXTERArchiveError* = object of CatchableError
code*: NEXTERArchiveErrorCode
context*: string
suggestions*: seq[string]
NEXTERArchiveErrorCode* = enum
ArchiveNotFound,
InvalidArchive,
ManifestMissing,
EnvironmentMissing,
SignatureMissing,
ChunkMissing,
ExtractionFailed,
CompressionFailed,
InvalidFormat
# ============================================================================
# Archive Parsing
# ============================================================================
proc parseNEXTER*(path: string): NEXTERContainer =
## Parse .nexter archive and extract all components
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.1: Extract manifest.kdl, environment config, CAS chunks, signature
## - Requirement 8.2: Handle zstd --auto compressed archives
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Verify archive exists and is readable
## 2. Extract to temporary directory
## 3. Parse manifest.kdl
## 4. Load environment.kdl
## 5. Load chunks from chunks/ directory
## 6. Load signature from signature.sig
## 7. Verify integrity
##
## **Raises:**
## - NEXTERArchiveError if archive is invalid or missing components
if not fileExists(path):
raise newException(NEXTERArchiveError, "NEXTER archive not found: " & path)
# Create temporary extraction directory
let tempDir = getTempDir() / "nexter-extract-" & $getTime().toUnix()
createDir(tempDir)
try:
# Extract archive using tar with zstd decompression
# Using --auto-compress lets tar detect compression automatically
let extractCmd = "tar --auto-compress -xf " & quoteShell(path) & " -C " &
quoteShell(tempDir)
let exitCode = execCmd(extractCmd)
if exitCode != 0:
raise newException(NEXTERArchiveError, "Failed to extract NEXTER archive")
# Verify required files exist
let manifestPath = tempDir / "manifest.kdl"
let environmentPath = tempDir / "environment.kdl"
let signaturePath = tempDir / "signature.sig"
let chunksDir = tempDir / "chunks"
if not fileExists(manifestPath):
raise newException(NEXTERArchiveError, "Invalid archive: manifest.kdl missing")
if not fileExists(environmentPath):
raise newException(NEXTERArchiveError, "Invalid archive: environment.kdl missing")
if not fileExists(signaturePath):
raise newException(NEXTERArchiveError, "Invalid archive: signature.sig missing")
# Parse manifest
let manifestContent = readFile(manifestPath)
let manifest = parseNEXTERManifest(manifestContent)
# Load environment
let environment = readFile(environmentPath)
# Load signature
let signature = readFile(signaturePath)
# Load chunks
var chunks: seq[ChunkData] = @[]
if dirExists(chunksDir):
for file in walkFiles(chunksDir / "*.zst"):
let fileName = file.extractFilename()
let hash = fileName.replace(".zst", "")
let data = readFile(file)
chunks.add(ChunkData(
hash: hash,
data: data,
size: data.len.int64,
chunkType: Binary
))
return NEXTERContainer(
manifest: manifest,
environment: environment,
chunks: chunks,
signature: signature,
archivePath: path
)
finally:
# Clean up temporary directory
if dirExists(tempDir):
removeDir(tempDir)
# ============================================================================
# Archive Creation
# ============================================================================
proc createNEXTER*(manifest: NEXTERManifest, environment: string, chunks: seq[ChunkData],
signature: string, outputPath: string) =
## Create .nexter archive from components
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.1: Create archive with manifest.kdl, environment config, CAS chunks, signature
## - Requirement 8.2: Use zstd --auto for archive compression
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Validate output path is writable
## 2. Create temporary directory
## 3. Write manifest.kdl
## 4. Write environment.kdl
## 5. Write chunks to chunks/ directory
## 6. Write signature.sig
## 7. Create tar.zst archive
## 8. Verify archive integrity
##
## **Raises:**
## - OSError if output directory doesn't exist or isn't writable
## - NEXTERArchiveError if creation fails
# Validate output path
let outputDir = outputPath.parentDir()
if not dirExists(outputDir):
raise newException(OSError, "Output directory does not exist: " & outputDir)
let tempDir = getTempDir() / "nexter-create-" & $getTime().toUnix()
createDir(tempDir)
try:
# Write manifest
let manifestContent = generateNEXTERManifest(manifest)
writeFile(tempDir / "manifest.kdl", manifestContent)
# Write environment
writeFile(tempDir / "environment.kdl", environment)
# Write chunks
let chunksDir = tempDir / "chunks"
createDir(chunksDir)
for chunk in chunks:
let chunkPath = chunksDir / (chunk.hash & ".zst")
writeFile(chunkPath, chunk.data)
# Write signature
writeFile(tempDir / "signature.sig", signature)
# Create tar.zst archive
let createCmd = "tar --auto-compress -cf " & quoteShell(outputPath) &
" -C " & quoteShell(tempDir) & " ."
let exitCode = execCmd(createCmd)
if exitCode != 0:
raise newException(NEXTERArchiveError, "Failed to create NEXTER archive")
info("Created NEXTER archive: " & outputPath)
finally:
# Clean up temporary directory
if dirExists(tempDir):
removeDir(tempDir)
# ============================================================================
# Chunk Extraction to CAS
# ============================================================================
proc extractChunksToCAS*(container: NEXTERContainer, casRoot: string): seq[string] =
## Extract chunks from NEXTER container to CAS
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 2.1: Store chunks in CAS with xxh3 hashing
## - Requirement 2.2: Verify integrity using xxh3 hash
##
## **Process:**
## 1. For each chunk in container
## 2. Decompress chunk
## 3. Verify xxh3 hash
## 4. Store in CAS
## 5. Return list of stored hashes
##
## **Returns:**
## - List of stored chunk hashes
result = @[]
for chunk in container.chunks:
try:
# Decompress chunk
let decompressed = chunk.data # TODO: Implement zstd decompression
# Verify hash
let calculatedHash = "xxh3-" & $calculateXXH3(decompressed)
if calculatedHash != chunk.hash:
warn("Hash mismatch for chunk: " & chunk.hash)
continue
# Store in CAS
let entry = storeObject(decompressed, casRoot)
result.add(string(entry.hash))
except Exception as e:
warn("Failed to extract chunk " & chunk.hash & ": " & e.msg)
# ============================================================================
# Archive Verification
# ============================================================================
proc verifyNEXTER*(path: string): bool =
## Verify NEXTER archive integrity
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 9.2: Verify Ed25519 signature
## - Requirement 14.1: Verify xxh3 hashes
##
## **Checks:**
## 1. Archive exists and is readable
## 2. Archive is valid tar.zst
## 3. All required components present
## 4. Manifest is valid
## 5. Signature is present
##
## **Returns:**
## - true if archive is valid, false otherwise
try:
let container = parseNEXTER(path)
# Verify manifest
if container.manifest.name.len == 0:
return false
# Verify signature
if container.signature.len == 0:
return false
# Verify chunks
if container.chunks.len == 0:
warn("NEXTER archive has no chunks")
return true
except Exception as e:
warn("NEXTER verification failed: " & e.msg)
return false
# ============================================================================
# Utility Functions
# ============================================================================
proc listChunksInArchive*(path: string): seq[string] =
## List all chunks in a NEXTER archive
##
## **Returns:**
## - List of chunk hashes
try:
let container = parseNEXTER(path)
return container.chunks.mapIt(it.hash)
except Exception as e:
warn("Failed to list chunks: " & e.msg)
return @[]
proc getArchiveSize*(path: string): int64 =
## Get size of NEXTER archive
##
## **Returns:**
## - Size in bytes
if fileExists(path):
return getFileSize(path)
return 0
proc getContainerInfo*(path: string): Option[NEXTERManifest] =
## Get container information from archive
##
## **Returns:**
## - Container manifest if valid, none otherwise
try:
let container = parseNEXTER(path)
return some(container.manifest)
except Exception as e:
warn("Failed to get container info: " & e.msg)
return none(NEXTERManifest)

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@ -1,362 +0,0 @@
## NEXTER Installation Workflow
##
## **Purpose:**
## Implements atomic installation workflow for .nexter container packages.
## Handles chunk extraction to CAS, manifest creation, reference tracking,
## and rollback on failure.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Atomic operations (all-or-nothing)
## - Automatic rollback on failure
## - CAS deduplication
## - Reference tracking for garbage collection
## - Container isolation and lifecycle management
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.3: Extract chunks to CAS and create manifest in ~/.local/share/nexus/nexters/
## - Requirement 11.1: Container installation SHALL be atomic (all-or-nothing)
## - Requirement 11.2: Installation failures SHALL rollback to previous state
import std/[os, strutils, times, options]
import nip/[nexter, nexter_manifest, manifest_parser]
type
ContainerInstallResult* = object
## Result of NEXTER container installation
success*: bool
containerName*: string
version*: string
installPath*: string
chunksInstalled*: int
error*: string
ContainerInstallError* = object of CatchableError
code*: ContainerInstallErrorCode
context*: string
suggestions*: seq[string]
ContainerInstallErrorCode* = enum
ContainerAlreadyInstalled,
InsufficientSpace,
PermissionDenied,
ChunkExtractionFailed,
ManifestCreationFailed,
RollbackFailed,
InvalidContainer,
EnvironmentConfigInvalid
ContainerInstallTransaction* = object
## Transaction tracking for atomic container installation
id*: string
containerName*: string
startTime*: DateTime
operations*: seq[ContainerInstallOperation]
completed*: bool
ContainerInstallOperation* = object
## Individual operation in container installation transaction
kind*: OperationKind
path*: string
data*: string
timestamp*: DateTime
OperationKind* = enum
CreateDirectory,
WriteFile,
CreateSymlink,
AddCASChunk,
AddReference
# ============================================================================
# Forward Declarations
# ============================================================================
proc rollbackContainerInstallation*(transaction: ContainerInstallTransaction, storageRoot: string)
# ============================================================================
# Installation Workflow
# ============================================================================
proc installNEXTER*(containerPath: string, storageRoot: string = ""): ContainerInstallResult =
## Install NEXTER container atomically
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.3: Extract chunks to CAS and create manifest
## - Requirement 11.1: Atomic installation (all-or-nothing)
## - Requirement 11.2: Rollback on failure
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Parse NEXTER container archive
## 2. Validate container integrity
## 3. Check if already installed
## 4. Create installation transaction
## 5. Extract chunks to CAS with deduplication
## 6. Create manifest in ~/.local/share/nexus/nexters/
## 7. Create environment config
## 8. Add references to cas/refs/nexters/
## 9. Commit transaction or rollback on failure
##
## **Returns:**
## - ContainerInstallResult with success status and details
##
## **Raises:**
## - ContainerInstallError if installation fails
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
let nextersDir = root / "nexters"
let casRoot = root / "cas"
try:
# Parse container archive
let container = parseNEXTER(containerPath)
# Check if already installed
let installPath = nextersDir / container.manifest.name
if dirExists(installPath):
return ContainerInstallResult(
success: false,
containerName: container.manifest.name,
version: $container.manifest.version,
error: "Container already installed at " & installPath,
installPath: installPath
)
# Create installation transaction
let transactionId = "nexter-" & $getTime().toUnix()
var transaction = ContainerInstallTransaction(
id: transactionId,
containerName: container.manifest.name,
startTime: now(),
operations: @[],
completed: false
)
# Create directories
createDir(nextersDir)
createDir(installPath)
transaction.operations.add(ContainerInstallOperation(
kind: CreateDirectory,
path: installPath,
timestamp: now()
))
# Extract chunks to CAS
var chunksInstalled = 0
for chunk in container.chunks:
let chunkPath = casRoot / "chunks" / (chunk.hash & ".zst")
if not fileExists(chunkPath):
createDir(casRoot / "chunks")
writeFile(chunkPath, chunk.data)
transaction.operations.add(ContainerInstallOperation(
kind: AddCASChunk,
path: chunkPath,
data: chunk.hash,
timestamp: now()
))
chunksInstalled += 1
# Create manifest file
let manifestContent = generateNEXTERManifest(container.manifest)
let manifestPath = installPath / "manifest.kdl"
writeFile(manifestPath, manifestContent)
transaction.operations.add(ContainerInstallOperation(
kind: WriteFile,
path: manifestPath,
timestamp: now()
))
# Create environment config
let environmentPath = installPath / "environment.kdl"
writeFile(environmentPath, container.environment)
transaction.operations.add(ContainerInstallOperation(
kind: WriteFile,
path: environmentPath,
timestamp: now()
))
# Create signature file
let signaturePath = installPath / "signature.sig"
writeFile(signaturePath, container.signature)
transaction.operations.add(ContainerInstallOperation(
kind: WriteFile,
path: signaturePath,
timestamp: now()
))
# Add references to CAS
let refsDir = casRoot / "refs" / "nexters"
createDir(refsDir)
let refsPath = refsDir / (container.manifest.name & ".refs")
var refsList: seq[string] = @[]
for chunk in container.chunks:
refsList.add(chunk.hash)
writeFile(refsPath, refsList.join("\n"))
transaction.operations.add(ContainerInstallOperation(
kind: AddReference,
path: refsPath,
timestamp: now()
))
# Mark transaction as completed
transaction.completed = true
return ContainerInstallResult(
success: true,
containerName: container.manifest.name,
version: $container.manifest.version,
installPath: installPath,
chunksInstalled: chunksInstalled,
error: ""
)
except Exception as e:
return ContainerInstallResult(
success: false,
containerName: "",
version: "",
error: "Installation failed: " & e.msg,
installPath: ""
)
# ============================================================================
# Rollback
# ============================================================================
proc rollbackContainerInstallation*(transaction: ContainerInstallTransaction, storageRoot: string) =
## Rollback container installation on failure
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 11.2: Rollback to previous state on failure
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Process operations in reverse order
## 2. Remove files and directories
## 3. Don't remove CAS chunks (might be shared)
## 4. Continue rollback even if individual operations fail
##
## **Note:**
## - CAS chunks are not removed (garbage collection handles orphaned chunks)
## - References are removed to mark chunks as orphaned
# Process operations in reverse order
for i in countdown(transaction.operations.len - 1, 0):
let op = transaction.operations[i]
try:
case op.kind:
of CreateDirectory:
if dirExists(op.path):
removeDir(op.path)
of WriteFile, CreateSymlink:
if fileExists(op.path):
removeFile(op.path)
of AddCASChunk:
# Don't remove CAS chunks - garbage collection handles them
discard
of AddReference:
if fileExists(op.path):
removeFile(op.path)
except:
# Continue rollback even if individual operations fail
discard
# ============================================================================
# Query Functions
# ============================================================================
proc isContainerInstalled*(containerName: string, storageRoot: string = ""): bool =
## Check if container is installed
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
let installPath = root / "nexters" / containerName
return dirExists(installPath)
proc getInstalledContainerVersion*(containerName: string, storageRoot: string = ""): Option[string] =
## Get installed container version
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
let manifestPath = root / "nexters" / containerName / "manifest.kdl"
if not fileExists(manifestPath):
return none[string]()
try:
let content = readFile(manifestPath)
# Parse manifest to extract version
let manifest = parseNEXTERManifest(content)
return some($manifest.version)
except:
discard
return none[string]()
proc listInstalledContainers*(storageRoot: string = ""): seq[string] =
## List all installed containers
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
let nextersDir = root / "nexters"
result = @[]
if not dirExists(nextersDir):
return
for entry in walkDir(nextersDir):
if entry.kind == pcDir:
result.add(entry.path.extractFilename())
# ============================================================================
# Verification
# ============================================================================
proc verifyContainerInstallation*(containerName: string, storageRoot: string = ""): bool =
## Verify container installation integrity
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.3: Verify manifest and environment config exist
##
## **Checks:**
## 1. Container directory exists
## 2. manifest.kdl exists and is readable
## 3. environment.kdl exists and is readable
## 4. signature.sig exists and is readable
## 5. All referenced chunks exist in CAS
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
let installPath = root / "nexters" / containerName
let casRoot = root / "cas"
# Check directory exists
if not dirExists(installPath):
return false
# Check required files
if not fileExists(installPath / "manifest.kdl"):
return false
if not fileExists(installPath / "environment.kdl"):
return false
if not fileExists(installPath / "signature.sig"):
return false
# Check CAS chunks referenced
let refsPath = casRoot / "refs" / "nexters" / (containerName & ".refs")
if fileExists(refsPath):
try:
let refs = readFile(refsPath).split('\n')
for refHash in refs:
if refHash.len > 0:
let chunkPath = casRoot / "chunks" / (refHash & ".zst")
if not fileExists(chunkPath):
return false
except:
return false
return true
# ============================================================================
# Formatting
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(installResult: ContainerInstallResult): string =
## Format installation result as string
if installResult.success:
return "✅ Installed " & installResult.containerName & " v" & installResult.version &
" to " & installResult.installPath & " (" & $installResult.chunksInstalled & " chunks)"
else:
return "❌ Installation failed: " & installResult.error

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@ -1,606 +0,0 @@
## NEXTER Manifest Schema - Container Format
##
## **Purpose:**
## Defines the NEXTER (Nexus Container) manifest schema for lightweight containers.
## NEXTER containers provide isolated environments for development and deployment.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Lightweight container isolation
## - Base image support with CAS deduplication
## - Environment variable configuration
## - Namespace isolation
## - Ed25519 signature support
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.1: manifest.kdl, environment config, CAS chunks, signature
## - Requirement 5.2: container name, base image, packages, environment variables
## - Requirement 6.2: KDL format with chunk references by xxh3 hash
## - Requirement 6.5: exact versions and build hashes for dependencies
import std/[times, options, strutils, tables, algorithm]
import nip/manifest_parser
type
# ============================================================================
# NEXTER-Specific Types
# ============================================================================
NEXTERManifest* = object
## Complete NEXTER manifest for containers
# Core identity
name*: string
version*: SemanticVersion
buildDate*: DateTime
# Container metadata
metadata*: ContainerInfo
provenance*: ProvenanceInfo
buildConfig*: BuildConfiguration
# Base configuration
base*: BaseConfig
# Environment variables
environment*: Table[string, string]
# CAS chunk references
casChunks*: seq[ChunkReference]
# Namespace configuration
namespace*: ContainerNamespace
# Startup configuration
startup*: StartupConfig
# Integrity
buildHash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash of build configuration
signature*: SignatureInfo
ContainerInfo* = object
## Container metadata
description*: string
homepage*: Option[string]
license*: string
author*: Option[string]
maintainer*: Option[string]
tags*: seq[string]
purpose*: Option[string] ## Container purpose (e.g., "development", "production")
ProvenanceInfo* = object
## Complete provenance tracking
source*: string ## Source URL or repository
sourceHash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash of source
upstream*: Option[string] ## Upstream project URL
buildTimestamp*: DateTime
builder*: Option[string] ## Who built this container
BuildConfiguration* = object
## Build configuration for reproducibility
configureFlags*: seq[string]
compilerFlags*: seq[string]
compilerVersion*: string
targetArchitecture*: string
libc*: string ## musl, glibc
allocator*: string ## jemalloc, tcmalloc, default
buildSystem*: string ## cmake, meson, autotools, etc.
BaseConfig* = object
## Base image configuration
baseImage*: Option[string] ## Base image name (e.g., "alpine", "debian")
baseVersion*: Option[string] ## Base image version
packages*: seq[string] ## Additional packages to include
ChunkReference* = object
## Reference to a CAS chunk
hash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash
size*: int64
chunkType*: ChunkType
path*: string ## Relative path in container
ChunkType* = enum
## Type of chunk content
Binary, Library, Runtime, Config, Data, Base, Tools
ContainerNamespace* = object
## Container namespace isolation configuration
isolationType*: string ## "full", "network", "pid", "ipc", "uts"
capabilities*: seq[string] ## Linux capabilities
mounts*: seq[MountSpec]
devices*: seq[DeviceSpec]
MountSpec* = object
## Filesystem mount specification
source*: string
target*: string
mountType*: string ## "bind", "tmpfs", "devtmpfs"
readOnly*: bool
options*: seq[string]
DeviceSpec* = object
## Device access specification
path*: string
deviceType*: string ## "c" (character), "b" (block)
major*: int
minor*: int
permissions*: string ## "rwm"
StartupConfig* = object
## Container startup configuration
command*: seq[string] ## Startup command
workingDir*: string ## Working directory
user*: Option[string] ## User to run as
entrypoint*: Option[string] ## Entrypoint script
SignatureInfo* = object
## Ed25519 signature information
algorithm*: string ## "ed25519"
keyId*: string
signature*: string ## Base64-encoded signature
# ============================================================================
# Error Types
# ============================================================================
NEXTERError* = object of CatchableError
code*: NEXTERErrorCode
context*: string
NEXTERErrorCode* = enum
InvalidManifest,
MissingField,
InvalidHash,
InvalidSignature,
InvalidConfiguration
# ============================================================================
# KDL Parsing - Minimal implementation to expose gaps via tests
# ============================================================================
proc parseNEXTERManifest*(kdl: string): NEXTERManifest =
## Parse NEXTER manifest from KDL format
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.2: Parse container name, base image, packages, environment variables
## - Requirement 6.2: Validate chunk references by xxh3 hash
##
## **Implementation Note:**
## This is a simple line-based parser that extracts key values from KDL format.
## It handles the specific structure generated by generateNEXTERManifest().
var name = "unknown"
var version = SemanticVersion(major: 1, minor: 0, patch: 0)
var buildDate = now()
var description = "Unknown"
var license = "Unknown"
var homepage = none[string]()
var author = none[string]()
var maintainer = none[string]()
var purpose = none[string]()
var tags: seq[string] = @[]
var source = "unknown"
var sourceHash = "xxh3-0000000000000000"
var upstream = none[string]()
var buildTimestamp = now()
var builder = none[string]()
var configureFlags: seq[string] = @[]
var compilerFlags: seq[string] = @[]
var compilerVersion = "unknown"
var targetArchitecture = "x86_64"
var libc = "musl"
var allocator = "jemalloc"
var buildSystem = "unknown"
var baseImage = none[string]()
var baseVersion = none[string]()
var basePackages: seq[string] = @[]
var environment = initTable[string, string]()
var casChunks: seq[ChunkReference] = @[]
var isolationType = "full"
var capabilities: seq[string] = @[]
var buildHash = "xxh3-0000000000000000"
var signatureAlgorithm = "ed25519"
var keyId = "unknown"
var signature = ""
var command: seq[string] = @[]
var workingDir = "/"
var user = none[string]()
var entrypoint = none[string]()
# Parse line by line
let lines = kdl.split('\n')
var inSection = ""
var inSubsection = ""
for line in lines:
let trimmed = line.strip()
# Skip empty lines and comments
if trimmed.len == 0 or trimmed.startsWith("#"):
continue
# Extract container name and version
if trimmed.startsWith("container"):
let parts = trimmed.split('"')
if parts.len >= 2:
name = parts[1]
inSection = "container"
continue
# Track sections
if trimmed.endsWith("{"):
if trimmed.startsWith("metadata"):
inSection = "metadata"
elif trimmed.startsWith("provenance"):
inSection = "provenance"
elif trimmed.startsWith("build_config"):
inSection = "build_config"
elif trimmed.startsWith("base"):
inSection = "base"
elif trimmed.startsWith("environment"):
inSection = "environment"
elif trimmed.startsWith("cas_chunks"):
inSection = "cas_chunks"
elif trimmed.startsWith("namespace"):
inSection = "namespace"
elif trimmed.startsWith("startup"):
inSection = "startup"
elif trimmed.startsWith("signature"):
inSection = "signature"
continue
# End of section
if trimmed == "}":
inSection = ""
inSubsection = ""
continue
# Parse key-value pairs
if trimmed.contains("\""):
let parts = trimmed.split('"')
if parts.len >= 2:
let key = parts[0].strip()
let value = parts[1]
case inSection:
of "container":
if key == "version":
version = parseSemanticVersion(value)
elif key == "build_date":
buildDate = parse(value, "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
of "metadata":
if key == "description":
description = value
elif key == "license":
license = value
elif key == "homepage":
homepage = some(value)
elif key == "author":
author = some(value)
elif key == "maintainer":
maintainer = some(value)
elif key == "purpose":
purpose = some(value)
elif key == "tags":
tags = value.split(" ")
of "provenance":
if key == "source":
source = value
elif key == "source_hash":
sourceHash = value
elif key == "upstream":
upstream = some(value)
elif key == "build_timestamp":
buildTimestamp = parse(value, "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
elif key == "builder":
builder = some(value)
of "build_config":
if key == "configure_flags":
configureFlags = value.split(" ")
elif key == "compiler_flags":
compilerFlags = value.split(" ")
elif key == "compiler_version":
compilerVersion = value
elif key == "target_architecture":
targetArchitecture = value
elif key == "libc":
libc = value
elif key == "allocator":
allocator = value
elif key == "build_system":
buildSystem = value
of "base":
if key == "image":
baseImage = some(value)
elif key == "version":
baseVersion = some(value)
elif key == "packages":
basePackages = value.split(" ")
of "environment":
environment[key] = value
of "namespace":
if key == "isolation":
isolationType = value
elif key == "capabilities":
capabilities = value.split(" ")
of "startup":
if key == "command":
command = value.split(" ")
elif key == "working_dir":
workingDir = value
elif key == "user":
user = some(value)
elif key == "entrypoint":
entrypoint = some(value)
of "signature":
if key == "algorithm":
signatureAlgorithm = value
elif key == "key_id":
keyId = value
elif key == "signature":
signature = value
else:
if key == "build_hash":
buildHash = value
discard
result = NEXTERManifest(
name: name,
version: version,
buildDate: buildDate,
metadata: ContainerInfo(
description: description,
license: license,
homepage: homepage,
author: author,
maintainer: maintainer,
purpose: purpose,
tags: tags
),
provenance: ProvenanceInfo(
source: source,
sourceHash: sourceHash,
upstream: upstream,
buildTimestamp: buildTimestamp,
builder: builder
),
buildConfig: BuildConfiguration(
configureFlags: configureFlags,
compilerFlags: compilerFlags,
compilerVersion: compilerVersion,
targetArchitecture: targetArchitecture,
libc: libc,
allocator: allocator,
buildSystem: buildSystem
),
base: BaseConfig(
baseImage: baseImage,
baseVersion: baseVersion,
packages: basePackages
),
environment: environment,
casChunks: casChunks,
namespace: ContainerNamespace(
isolationType: isolationType,
capabilities: capabilities,
mounts: @[],
devices: @[]
),
startup: StartupConfig(
command: command,
workingDir: workingDir,
user: user,
entrypoint: entrypoint
),
buildHash: buildHash,
signature: SignatureInfo(
algorithm: signatureAlgorithm,
keyId: keyId,
signature: signature
)
)
# ============================================================================
# KDL Generation
# ============================================================================
proc generateNEXTERManifest*(manifest: NEXTERManifest): string =
## Generate KDL manifest from NEXTERManifest
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.2: Generate container name, base image, packages, environment variables
## - Requirement 6.4: Deterministic generation (same input = same output)
##
## **Determinism:** Fields are output in a fixed order to ensure same input = same output
result = "container \"" & manifest.name & "\" {\n"
# Core identity
result.add(" version \"" & $manifest.version & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_date \"" & manifest.buildDate.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'") & "\"\n")
result.add("\n")
# Metadata section
result.add(" metadata {\n")
result.add(" description \"" & manifest.metadata.description & "\"\n")
result.add(" license \"" & manifest.metadata.license & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.homepage.isSome:
result.add(" homepage \"" & manifest.metadata.homepage.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.author.isSome:
result.add(" author \"" & manifest.metadata.author.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.maintainer.isSome:
result.add(" maintainer \"" & manifest.metadata.maintainer.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.purpose.isSome:
result.add(" purpose \"" & manifest.metadata.purpose.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.tags.len > 0:
result.add(" tags \"" & manifest.metadata.tags.join(" ") & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Provenance section
result.add(" provenance {\n")
result.add(" source \"" & manifest.provenance.source & "\"\n")
result.add(" source_hash \"" & manifest.provenance.sourceHash & "\"\n")
if manifest.provenance.upstream.isSome:
result.add(" upstream \"" & manifest.provenance.upstream.get() & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_timestamp \"" & manifest.provenance.buildTimestamp.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'") & "\"\n")
if manifest.provenance.builder.isSome:
result.add(" builder \"" & manifest.provenance.builder.get() & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Build configuration section
result.add(" build_config {\n")
if manifest.buildConfig.configureFlags.len > 0:
result.add(" configure_flags \"" & manifest.buildConfig.configureFlags.join(" ") & "\"\n")
if manifest.buildConfig.compilerFlags.len > 0:
result.add(" compiler_flags \"" & manifest.buildConfig.compilerFlags.join(" ") & "\"\n")
result.add(" compiler_version \"" & manifest.buildConfig.compilerVersion & "\"\n")
result.add(" target_architecture \"" & manifest.buildConfig.targetArchitecture & "\"\n")
result.add(" libc \"" & manifest.buildConfig.libc & "\"\n")
result.add(" allocator \"" & manifest.buildConfig.allocator & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_system \"" & manifest.buildConfig.buildSystem & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Base configuration section
result.add(" base {\n")
if manifest.base.baseImage.isSome:
result.add(" image \"" & manifest.base.baseImage.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.base.baseVersion.isSome:
result.add(" version \"" & manifest.base.baseVersion.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.base.packages.len > 0:
result.add(" packages \"" & manifest.base.packages.join(" ") & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Environment variables section
if manifest.environment.len > 0:
result.add(" environment {\n")
# Sort keys for determinism
var sortedKeys = newSeq[string]()
for key in manifest.environment.keys:
sortedKeys.add(key)
sortedKeys.sort()
for key in sortedKeys:
result.add(" " & key & " \"" & manifest.environment[key] & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# CAS chunks section
if manifest.casChunks.len > 0:
result.add(" cas_chunks {\n")
for chunk in manifest.casChunks:
result.add(" chunk \"" & chunk.hash & "\" {\n")
result.add(" size " & $chunk.size & "\n")
result.add(" type \"" & ($chunk.chunkType).toLowerAscii() & "\"\n")
result.add(" path \"" & chunk.path & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Namespace configuration section
result.add(" namespace {\n")
result.add(" isolation \"" & manifest.namespace.isolationType & "\"\n")
if manifest.namespace.capabilities.len > 0:
result.add(" capabilities \"" & manifest.namespace.capabilities.join(" ") & "\"\n")
# Mounts
if manifest.namespace.mounts.len > 0:
result.add("\n mounts {\n")
for mount in manifest.namespace.mounts:
result.add(" mount {\n")
result.add(" source \"" & mount.source & "\"\n")
result.add(" target \"" & mount.target & "\"\n")
result.add(" type \"" & mount.mountType & "\"\n")
result.add(" read_only " & $mount.readOnly & "\n")
if mount.options.len > 0:
result.add(" options \"" & mount.options.join(",") & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n")
# Devices
if manifest.namespace.devices.len > 0:
result.add("\n devices {\n")
for device in manifest.namespace.devices:
result.add(" device {\n")
result.add(" path \"" & device.path & "\"\n")
result.add(" type \"" & device.deviceType & "\"\n")
result.add(" major " & $device.major & "\n")
result.add(" minor " & $device.minor & "\n")
result.add(" permissions \"" & device.permissions & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Startup configuration section
result.add(" startup {\n")
if manifest.startup.command.len > 0:
result.add(" command \"" & manifest.startup.command.join(" ") & "\"\n")
result.add(" working_dir \"" & manifest.startup.workingDir & "\"\n")
if manifest.startup.user.isSome:
result.add(" user \"" & manifest.startup.user.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.startup.entrypoint.isSome:
result.add(" entrypoint \"" & manifest.startup.entrypoint.get() & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Build hash
result.add(" build_hash \"" & manifest.buildHash & "\"\n\n")
# Signature
result.add(" signature {\n")
result.add(" algorithm \"" & manifest.signature.algorithm & "\"\n")
result.add(" key_id \"" & manifest.signature.keyId & "\"\n")
result.add(" signature \"" & manifest.signature.signature & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add("}\n")
# ============================================================================
# Validation
# ============================================================================
proc validateNEXTERManifest*(manifest: NEXTERManifest): seq[string] =
## Validate NEXTER manifest and return list of issues
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 6.3: Validate all required fields and hash formats
result = @[]
# Validate name
if manifest.name.len == 0:
result.add("Container name cannot be empty")
# Validate build hash format (xxh3-128)
if manifest.buildHash.len > 0 and not manifest.buildHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Build hash must use xxh3-128 format (xxh3-...)")
# Validate source hash format
if manifest.provenance.sourceHash.len > 0 and not manifest.provenance.sourceHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Source hash must use xxh3-128 format (xxh3-...)")
# Validate CAS chunks have xxh3 hashes
for chunk in manifest.casChunks:
if not chunk.hash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Chunk hash must use xxh3-128 format (xxh3-...)")
if chunk.size <= 0:
result.add("Chunk size must be positive")
# Validate startup configuration
if manifest.startup.workingDir.len == 0:
result.add("Startup working_dir cannot be empty")
# Validate signature
if manifest.signature.algorithm.len > 0 and manifest.signature.algorithm != "ed25519":
result.add("Signature algorithm must be 'ed25519'")
if manifest.signature.keyId.len == 0:
result.add("Signature key_id cannot be empty")
if manifest.signature.signature.len == 0:
result.add("Signature value cannot be empty")
# ============================================================================
# Convenience Functions
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(manifest: NEXTERManifest): string =
## Convert NEXTER manifest to human-readable string
result = "NEXTER Container: " & manifest.name & " v" & $manifest.version & "\n"
result.add("Build Date: " & manifest.buildDate.format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") & "\n")
result.add("License: " & manifest.metadata.license & "\n")
result.add("Build Hash: " & manifest.buildHash & "\n")
result.add("CAS Chunks: " & $manifest.casChunks.len & "\n")
result.add("Isolation: " & manifest.namespace.isolationType & "\n")

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@ -1,278 +0,0 @@
## NEXTER Container Removal
##
## **Purpose:**
## Implements atomic removal of NEXTER containers including stopping running
## instances, removing references, cleaning up state, and marking chunks for
## garbage collection.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Atomic removal operations
## - Graceful container shutdown
## - Reference cleanup for garbage collection
## - State preservation for recovery
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.3: Remove NEXTER containers
## - Requirement 12.1: Mark chunks for garbage collection
import std/[os, strutils, times, options, tables]
import nip/[nexter_installer, container_management, nexter_manifest]
type
RemovalResult* = object
## Result of NEXTER removal
success*: bool
containerName*: string
removedPath*: string
chunksMarkedForGC*: int
error*: string
RemovalError* = object of CatchableError
code*: RemovalErrorCode
context*: string
suggestions*: seq[string]
RemovalErrorCode* = enum
ContainerNotFound,
ContainerStillRunning,
RemovalFailed,
ReferenceCleanupFailed,
StateCleanupFailed
# ============================================================================
# Container Removal
# ============================================================================
proc removeNEXTER*(containerName: string, storageRoot: string = "",
manager: Option[ContainerManager] = none[ContainerManager]()): RemovalResult =
## Remove NEXTER container atomically
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.3: Remove container
## - Requirement 12.1: Mark chunks for garbage collection
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Stop running container (if any)
## 2. Remove manifest and configuration
## 3. Remove references from CAS
## 4. Mark chunks for garbage collection
## 5. Clean up container state
##
## **Returns:**
## - RemovalResult with success status and details
##
## **Raises:**
## - RemovalError if removal fails
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
let containerPath = root / "nexters" / containerName
let casRoot = root / "cas"
let refsPath = casRoot / "refs" / "nexters" / (containerName & ".refs")
try:
# Check if container exists
if not dirExists(containerPath):
return RemovalResult(
success: false,
containerName: containerName,
removedPath: containerPath,
chunksMarkedForGC: 0,
error: "Container not found at " & containerPath
)
# Stop running container if manager provided
if manager.isSome:
var mgr = manager.get()
if isContainerRunning(mgr):
if not stopContainer(mgr, timeout=10):
return RemovalResult(
success: false,
containerName: containerName,
removedPath: containerPath,
chunksMarkedForGC: 0,
error: "Failed to stop running container"
)
# Read references before removal
var chunksMarkedForGC = 0
if fileExists(refsPath):
try:
let refs = readFile(refsPath).split('\n')
chunksMarkedForGC = refs.len
except:
discard
# Remove manifest and configuration files
try:
let manifestPath = containerPath / "manifest.kdl"
let environmentPath = containerPath / "environment.kdl"
let signaturePath = containerPath / "signature.sig"
if fileExists(manifestPath):
removeFile(manifestPath)
if fileExists(environmentPath):
removeFile(environmentPath)
if fileExists(signaturePath):
removeFile(signaturePath)
# Remove container directory
removeDir(containerPath)
except Exception as e:
return RemovalResult(
success: false,
containerName: containerName,
removedPath: containerPath,
chunksMarkedForGC: 0,
error: "Failed to remove container files: " & e.msg
)
# Remove references to mark chunks for garbage collection
try:
if fileExists(refsPath):
removeFile(refsPath)
except Exception as e:
return RemovalResult(
success: false,
containerName: containerName,
removedPath: containerPath,
chunksMarkedForGC: 0,
error: "Failed to remove references: " & e.msg
)
return RemovalResult(
success: true,
containerName: containerName,
removedPath: containerPath,
chunksMarkedForGC: chunksMarkedForGC,
error: ""
)
except Exception as e:
return RemovalResult(
success: false,
containerName: containerName,
removedPath: containerPath,
chunksMarkedForGC: 0,
error: "Removal failed: " & e.msg
)
# ============================================================================
# Batch Removal
# ============================================================================
proc removeAllNEXTER*(storageRoot: string = ""): seq[RemovalResult] =
## Remove all NEXTER containers
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.3: Remove all containers
##
## **Process:**
## 1. List all installed containers
## 2. Remove each container
## 3. Return results for each removal
##
## **Returns:**
## - Sequence of RemovalResult for each container
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
let nextersDir = root / "nexters"
result = @[]
if not dirExists(nextersDir):
return
try:
for entry in walkDir(nextersDir):
if entry.kind == pcDir:
let containerName = entry.path.extractFilename()
let removalResult = removeNEXTER(containerName, storageRoot)
result.add(removalResult)
except:
discard
# ============================================================================
# Verification
# ============================================================================
proc verifyRemoval*(containerName: string, storageRoot: string = ""): bool =
## Verify container has been removed
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 5.3: Verify removal
##
## **Checks:**
## 1. Container directory doesn't exist
## 2. References file doesn't exist
## 3. No manifest files remain
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
let containerPath = root / "nexters" / containerName
let casRoot = root / "cas"
let refsPath = casRoot / "refs" / "nexters" / (containerName & ".refs")
# Check container directory
if dirExists(containerPath):
return false
# Check references
if fileExists(refsPath):
return false
return true
# ============================================================================
# Cleanup Utilities
# ============================================================================
proc cleanupOrphanedReferences*(storageRoot: string = ""): int =
## Clean up orphaned reference files
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 12.1: Clean up orphaned references
##
## **Process:**
## 1. List all reference files
## 2. Check if corresponding container exists
## 3. Remove orphaned references
##
## **Returns:**
## - Number of orphaned references cleaned up
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
let nextersDir = root / "nexters"
let refsDir = root / "cas" / "refs" / "nexters"
var cleanedCount = 0
if not dirExists(refsDir):
return 0
try:
for refFile in walkFiles(refsDir / "*.refs"):
let containerName = refFile.extractFilename().replace(".refs", "")
let containerPath = nextersDir / containerName
# If container doesn't exist, remove the reference
if not dirExists(containerPath):
try:
removeFile(refFile)
cleanedCount += 1
except:
discard
except:
discard
return cleanedCount
# ============================================================================
# Formatting
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(removalResult: RemovalResult): string =
## Format removal result as string
if removalResult.success:
return "✅ Removed " & removalResult.containerName & " (" & $removalResult.chunksMarkedForGC & " chunks marked for GC)"
else:
return "❌ Failed to remove " & removalResult.containerName & ": " & removalResult.error

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@ -1,249 +0,0 @@
## NIP Installer - User Application Installation
##
## This module handles the installation of NIP packages (User Applications)
## into the user's home directory (~/.local/share/nexus/nips).
## It integrates with the desktop environment via XDG standards.
import std/[os, strutils, strformat, options, logging, sequtils, osproc]
import nip/manifest_parser
import nip/cas
import nip/types
type
NipInstaller* = ref object
casRoot*: string
installRoot*: string # ~/.local/share/nexus/nips
appsRoot*: string # ~/.local/share/applications
iconsRoot*: string # ~/.local/share/icons
dryRun*: bool
proc newNipInstaller*(casRoot: string, dryRun: bool = false): NipInstaller =
let home = getHomeDir()
result = NipInstaller(
casRoot: casRoot,
installRoot: home / ".local/share/nexus/nips",
appsRoot: home / ".local/share/applications",
iconsRoot: home / ".local/share/icons",
dryRun: dryRun
)
proc log(ni: NipInstaller, msg: string) =
if ni.dryRun:
echo "[DRY-RUN] " & msg
else:
info(msg)
# ============================================================================
# File Reconstruction (Shared Logic - could be refactored)
# ============================================================================
proc reconstructFiles(ni: NipInstaller, manifest: PackageManifest, installDir: string) =
## Reconstruct files from CAS
ni.log(fmt"Reconstructing files for {manifest.name} in {installDir}")
if not ni.dryRun:
createDir(installDir)
for file in manifest.files:
let destPath = installDir / file.path
let destDir = destPath.parentDir
if not ni.dryRun:
createDir(destDir)
try:
# Retrieve content from CAS
let content = retrieveObject(Multihash(file.hash), ni.casRoot)
writeFile(destPath, content)
# Set permissions (basic)
# TODO: Parse permissions string properly
setFilePermissions(destPath, {fpUserRead, fpUserWrite, fpUserExec})
# Add CAS reference
let refId = fmt"{manifest.name}:{manifest.version}"
addReference(ni.casRoot, Multihash(file.hash), "nip", refId)
except Exception as e:
error(fmt"Failed to reconstruct file {file.path}: {e.msg}")
raise
# ============================================================================
# Desktop Integration
# ============================================================================
proc generateDesktopFile(ni: NipInstaller, manifest: PackageManifest) =
## Generate .desktop file for the application
if manifest.desktop.isNone:
return
let dt = manifest.desktop.get()
let desktopFile = ni.appsRoot / (manifest.name & ".desktop")
ni.log(fmt"Generating desktop entry: {desktopFile}")
if not ni.dryRun:
createDir(ni.appsRoot)
var content = "[Desktop Entry]\n"
content.add("Type=Application\n")
content.add(fmt"Name={dt.displayName}\n")
# Exec command
# We use 'nip run' to launch the app in its sandbox
# TODO: Ensure 'nip' is in PATH or use absolute path
content.add(fmt"Exec=nip run {manifest.name}\n")
if dt.icon.isSome:
content.add(fmt"Icon={dt.icon.get()}\n")
if dt.categories.len > 0:
content.add("Categories=" & dt.categories.join(";") & ";\n")
if dt.keywords.len > 0:
content.add("Keywords=" & dt.keywords.join(";") & ";\n")
if dt.mimeTypes.len > 0:
content.add("MimeType=" & dt.mimeTypes.join(";") & ";\n")
content.add(fmt"Terminal={dt.terminal}\n")
content.add(fmt"StartupNotify={dt.startupNotify}\n")
if dt.startupWMClass.isSome:
content.add(fmt"StartupWMClass={dt.startupWMClass.get()}\n")
writeFile(desktopFile, content)
proc installIcons(ni: NipInstaller, manifest: PackageManifest, installDir: string) =
## Install icons to ~/.local/share/icons
if manifest.desktop.isNone: return
let dt = manifest.desktop.get()
if dt.icon.isNone: return
let iconName = dt.icon.get()
# Check if icon is a file path in the package
# We assume standard paths like share/icons/hicolor/48x48/apps/icon.png
# Or just a file at the root?
# For MVP, let's look for the file in the installDir
# Heuristic: If iconName has an extension, it's a file.
if iconName.endsWith(".png") or iconName.endsWith(".svg"):
let srcPath = installDir / iconName
if fileExists(srcPath):
# Determine destination based on size/type?
# For MVP, put in hicolor/48x48/apps/ if png, scalable/apps/ if svg
# Better: Just put in ~/.local/share/icons/hicolor/48x48/apps/ for now
# Or ~/.local/share/icons/ if we don't know size
let destDir = if iconName.endsWith(".svg"):
ni.iconsRoot / "hicolor/scalable/apps"
else:
ni.iconsRoot / "hicolor/48x48/apps"
let destPath = destDir / (manifest.name & iconName.extractFilename.splitFile.ext)
ni.log(fmt"Installing icon to {destPath}")
if not ni.dryRun:
createDir(destDir)
copyFile(srcPath, destPath)
proc updateDesktopDb(ni: NipInstaller) =
## Update desktop database
ni.log("Updating desktop database")
if not ni.dryRun:
discard execCmd("update-desktop-database " & ni.appsRoot)
# ============================================================================
# Main Installation Procedure
# ============================================================================
proc installNip*(ni: NipInstaller, manifest: PackageManifest) =
## Install a NIP package
info(fmt"Installing NIP: {manifest.name} v{manifest.version}")
# 1. Determine paths
let installDir = ni.installRoot / manifest.name / $manifest.version / manifest.artifactHash
let currentLink = ni.installRoot / manifest.name / "Current"
# 2. Reconstruct files
ni.reconstructFiles(manifest, installDir)
# 2.1 Write Manifest
# We need the manifest at runtime for sandboxing configuration
if not ni.dryRun:
writeFile(installDir / "manifest.kdl", serializeManifestToKDL(manifest))
# 3. Update 'Current' symlink
if not ni.dryRun:
if symlinkExists(currentLink) or fileExists(currentLink):
removeFile(currentLink)
createSymlink(installDir, currentLink)
# 4. Desktop Integration
ni.generateDesktopFile(manifest)
ni.installIcons(manifest, installDir)
ni.updateDesktopDb()
info(fmt"NIP installation of {manifest.name} complete")
# ============================================================================
# Removal Procedure
# ============================================================================
proc removeNip*(ni: NipInstaller, manifest: PackageManifest) =
## Remove a NIP package
info(fmt"Removing NIP: {manifest.name}")
let installDir = ni.installRoot / manifest.name / $manifest.version / manifest.artifactHash
let currentLink = ni.installRoot / manifest.name / "Current"
let desktopFile = ni.appsRoot / (manifest.name & ".desktop")
# 1. Remove Desktop Entry
if fileExists(desktopFile):
ni.log("Removing desktop entry")
if not ni.dryRun:
removeFile(desktopFile)
# 1.5 Remove Icons (Best effort)
# We'd need to know where we put them.
# For now, check standard locations
let iconPng = ni.iconsRoot / "hicolor/48x48/apps" / (manifest.name & ".png")
if fileExists(iconPng):
ni.log("Removing icon (png)")
if not ni.dryRun: removeFile(iconPng)
let iconSvg = ni.iconsRoot / "hicolor/scalable/apps" / (manifest.name & ".svg")
if fileExists(iconSvg):
ni.log("Removing icon (svg)")
if not ni.dryRun: removeFile(iconSvg)
# 2. Remove 'Current' link if it points to this version
if symlinkExists(currentLink):
if expandSymlink(currentLink) == installDir:
ni.log("Removing Current symlink")
if not ni.dryRun:
removeFile(currentLink)
# 3. Remove Installation Directory
if dirExists(installDir):
ni.log("Removing installation directory")
if not ni.dryRun:
removeDir(installDir)
# Clean up parent dirs
let versionDir = installDir.parentDir
if dirExists(versionDir) and toSeq(walkDir(versionDir)).len == 0:
removeDir(versionDir)
let packageDir = ni.installRoot / manifest.name
if dirExists(packageDir) and toSeq(walkDir(packageDir)).len == 0:
removeDir(packageDir)
# 4. Remove CAS References
ni.log("Removing CAS references")
if not ni.dryRun:
let refId = fmt"{manifest.name}:{manifest.version}"
for file in manifest.files:
removeReference(ni.casRoot, Multihash(file.hash), "nip", refId)
ni.updateDesktopDb()
info(fmt"NIP removal of {manifest.name} complete")

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@ -1,768 +0,0 @@
## NIP Manifest Schema - User Application Format
##
## **Purpose:**
## Defines the NIP (Nexus Installation Package) manifest schema for user applications.
## NIP packages are sandboxed desktop applications with namespace isolation.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Desktop integration (icons, .desktop files, MIME types)
## - Namespace isolation with permission controls
## - User-level installation (no root required)
## - Sandboxed execution environment
## - Ed25519 signature support
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 4.1: manifest.kdl, metadata.json, desktop integration files, CAS chunks, signature
## - Requirement 4.2: app name, version, permissions, namespace config, CAS chunk references
## - Requirement 4.3: .desktop file, icons, MIME type associations
## - Requirement 6.2: KDL format with chunk references by xxh3 hash
## - Requirement 6.5: exact versions and build hashes for dependencies
import std/[times, options, strutils, tables]
import nip/manifest_parser
type
# ============================================================================
# NIP-Specific Types
# ============================================================================
NIPManifest* = object
## Complete NIP manifest for user applications
# Core identity
name*: string
version*: SemanticVersion
buildDate*: DateTime
# Application metadata
metadata*: AppInfo
provenance*: ProvenanceInfo
buildConfig*: BuildConfiguration
# CAS chunk references
casChunks*: seq[ChunkReference]
# Desktop integration
desktop*: DesktopMetadata
# Namespace isolation and permissions
namespace*: NamespaceConfig
# Integrity
buildHash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash of build configuration
signature*: SignatureInfo
AppInfo* = object
## Application metadata
description*: string
homepage*: Option[string]
license*: string
author*: Option[string]
maintainer*: Option[string]
tags*: seq[string]
category*: Option[string] ## Application category (e.g., "Graphics", "Network")
ProvenanceInfo* = object
## Complete provenance tracking
source*: string ## Source URL or repository
sourceHash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash of source
upstream*: Option[string] ## Upstream project URL
buildTimestamp*: DateTime
builder*: Option[string] ## Who built this package
BuildConfiguration* = object
## Build configuration for reproducibility
configureFlags*: seq[string]
compilerFlags*: seq[string]
compilerVersion*: string
targetArchitecture*: string
libc*: string ## musl, glibc
allocator*: string ## jemalloc, tcmalloc, default
buildSystem*: string ## cmake, meson, autotools, etc.
ChunkReference* = object
## Reference to a CAS chunk
hash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash
size*: int64
chunkType*: ChunkType
path*: string ## Relative path in package
ChunkType* = enum
## Type of chunk content
Binary, Library, Runtime, Config, Data
DesktopMetadata* = object
## Desktop integration metadata
desktopFile*: DesktopFileSpec
icons*: seq[IconSpec]
mimeTypes*: seq[string]
appId*: string ## Unique application ID (e.g., "org.mozilla.firefox")
DesktopFileSpec* = object
## .desktop file specification
name*: string ## Display name
genericName*: Option[string]
comment*: Option[string]
exec*: string ## Executable command
icon*: string ## Icon name
terminal*: bool
categories*: seq[string]
keywords*: seq[string]
IconSpec* = object
## Icon specification
size*: int ## Icon size (e.g., 48, 64, 128)
path*: string ## Path to icon file in package
format*: string ## Icon format (png, svg)
NamespaceConfig* = object
## Namespace isolation configuration
namespaceType*: string ## "user", "strict", "none"
permissions*: Permissions
mounts*: seq[Mount]
Permissions* = object
## Application permissions
network*: bool
gpu*: bool
audio*: bool
camera*: bool
microphone*: bool
filesystem*: seq[FilesystemAccess]
dbus*: DBusAccess
FilesystemAccess* = object
## Filesystem access permission
path*: string
mode*: AccessMode
AccessMode* = enum
## Filesystem access mode
ReadOnly, ReadWrite, Create
DBusAccess* = object
## D-Bus access permissions
session*: seq[string] ## Session bus names
system*: seq[string] ## System bus names
own*: seq[string] ## Bus names to own
Mount* = object
## Filesystem mount specification
source*: string
target*: string
mountType*: MountType
readOnly*: bool
MountType* = enum
## Mount type
Bind, Tmpfs, Devtmpfs
SignatureInfo* = object
## Ed25519 signature information
algorithm*: string ## "ed25519"
keyId*: string
signature*: string ## Base64-encoded signature
# ============================================================================
# Error Types
# ============================================================================
NIPError* = object of CatchableError
code*: NIPErrorCode
context*: string
NIPErrorCode* = enum
InvalidManifest,
MissingField,
InvalidHash,
InvalidSignature,
InvalidPermissions
# ============================================================================
# KDL Parsing - Minimal implementation to expose gaps via tests
# ============================================================================
proc parseNIPManifest*(kdl: string): NIPManifest =
## Parse NIP manifest from KDL format
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 4.2: Parse app name, version, permissions, namespace config, CAS chunks
## - Requirement 4.3: Parse .desktop file, icons, MIME type associations
## - Requirement 6.2: Validate chunk references by xxh3 hash
## - Requirement 6.5: Parse exact versions and build hashes for dependencies
# Simple line-based parser for the KDL format we generate
# This works because we control the generation format
var lines = kdl.splitLines()
var name = ""
var version = SemanticVersion(major: 0, minor: 0, patch: 0)
var buildDate = now()
var buildHash = ""
var metadata = AppInfo(description: "", license: "", tags: @[])
var provenance = ProvenanceInfo(source: "", sourceHash: "", buildTimestamp: now())
var buildConfig = BuildConfiguration(
configureFlags: @[], compilerFlags: @[],
compilerVersion: "", targetArchitecture: "",
libc: "", allocator: "", buildSystem: ""
)
var casChunks: seq[ChunkReference] = @[]
var desktop = DesktopMetadata(
desktopFile: DesktopFileSpec(name: "", exec: "", icon: "", terminal: false, categories: @[], keywords: @[]),
icons: @[], mimeTypes: @[], appId: ""
)
var namespace = NamespaceConfig(
namespaceType: "user",
permissions: Permissions(
network: false, gpu: false, audio: false, camera: false, microphone: false,
filesystem: @[], dbus: DBusAccess(session: @[], system: @[], own: @[])
),
mounts: @[]
)
var signature = SignatureInfo(algorithm: "", keyId: "", signature: "")
# Helper to extract quoted string
proc extractQuoted(line: string): string =
let start = line.find("\"")
if start >= 0:
let endIdx = line.find("\"", start + 1)
if endIdx > start:
return line[start+1..<endIdx]
return ""
# Helper to extract boolean
proc extractBool(line: string): bool =
return "true" in line.toLowerAscii()
# Helper to extract integer
proc extractInt(line: string): int =
let parts = line.split()
for part in parts:
try:
return parseInt(part)
except:
discard
return 0
var i = 0
var currentSection = ""
var currentChunk: ChunkReference
var currentIcon: IconSpec
var currentMount: Mount
var currentFsAccess: FilesystemAccess
var skipSectionReset = false # Flag to skip section reset for nested blocks
while i < lines.len:
let line = lines[i].strip()
# Parse app name
if line.startsWith("app \""):
name = extractQuoted(line)
# Parse top-level fields
elif line.startsWith("version \""):
let vstr = extractQuoted(line)
let parts = vstr.split(".")
if parts.len >= 3:
version = SemanticVersion(
major: parseInt(parts[0]),
minor: parseInt(parts[1]),
patch: parseInt(parts[2])
)
elif line.startsWith("build_date \""):
let dateStr = extractQuoted(line)
try:
buildDate = parse(dateStr, "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
except:
buildDate = now()
elif line.startsWith("build_hash \""):
buildHash = extractQuoted(line)
# Track sections
elif line == "metadata {":
currentSection = "metadata"
elif line == "provenance {":
currentSection = "provenance"
elif line == "build_config {":
currentSection = "build_config"
elif line == "cas_chunks {":
currentSection = "cas_chunks"
elif line == "desktop {":
currentSection = "desktop"
elif line == "desktop_file {":
currentSection = "desktop_file"
elif line == "icons {":
currentSection = "icons"
elif line == "namespace {":
currentSection = "namespace"
elif line == "permissions {":
currentSection = "permissions"
elif line == "filesystem {":
currentSection = "filesystem"
elif line == "dbus {":
currentSection = "dbus"
elif line == "mounts {":
currentSection = "mounts"
elif line == "signature {":
currentSection = "signature"
# Parse section content
elif currentSection == "metadata":
if line.startsWith("description \""):
metadata.description = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("license \""):
metadata.license = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("homepage \""):
metadata.homepage = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("author \""):
metadata.author = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("maintainer \""):
metadata.maintainer = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("category \""):
metadata.category = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("tags \""):
let tagsStr = extractQuoted(line)
metadata.tags = tagsStr.split()
elif currentSection == "provenance":
if line.startsWith("source \""):
provenance.source = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("source_hash \""):
provenance.sourceHash = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("upstream \""):
provenance.upstream = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("build_timestamp \""):
let dateStr = extractQuoted(line)
try:
provenance.buildTimestamp = parse(dateStr, "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
except:
provenance.buildTimestamp = now()
elif line.startsWith("builder \""):
provenance.builder = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif currentSection == "build_config":
if line.startsWith("configure_flags \""):
let flagsStr = extractQuoted(line)
buildConfig.configureFlags = flagsStr.split()
elif line.startsWith("compiler_flags \""):
let flagsStr = extractQuoted(line)
buildConfig.compilerFlags = flagsStr.split()
elif line.startsWith("compiler_version \""):
buildConfig.compilerVersion = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("target_architecture \""):
buildConfig.targetArchitecture = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("libc \""):
buildConfig.libc = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("allocator \""):
buildConfig.allocator = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("build_system \""):
buildConfig.buildSystem = extractQuoted(line)
elif currentSection == "cas_chunks":
if line.startsWith("chunk \""):
currentChunk = ChunkReference(hash: extractQuoted(line), size: 0, chunkType: Binary, path: "")
elif line.startsWith("size "):
currentChunk.size = extractInt(line).int64
elif line.startsWith("type \""):
let typeStr = extractQuoted(line)
case typeStr:
of "binary": currentChunk.chunkType = Binary
of "library": currentChunk.chunkType = Library
of "runtime": currentChunk.chunkType = Runtime
of "config": currentChunk.chunkType = Config
of "data": currentChunk.chunkType = Data
else: currentChunk.chunkType = Binary
elif line.startsWith("path \""):
currentChunk.path = extractQuoted(line)
elif line == "}":
if currentChunk.hash.len > 0:
casChunks.add(currentChunk)
currentChunk = ChunkReference(hash: "", size: 0, chunkType: Binary, path: "")
skipSectionReset = true # Don't reset section, we're still in cas_chunks
elif currentSection == "desktop":
if line.startsWith("app_id \""):
desktop.appId = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("mime_types \""):
let mimeStr = extractQuoted(line)
desktop.mimeTypes = mimeStr.split(";")
elif currentSection == "desktop_file":
if line.startsWith("name \""):
desktop.desktopFile.name = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("generic_name \""):
desktop.desktopFile.genericName = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("comment \""):
desktop.desktopFile.comment = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("exec \""):
desktop.desktopFile.exec = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("icon \""):
desktop.desktopFile.icon = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("terminal "):
desktop.desktopFile.terminal = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("categories \""):
let catStr = extractQuoted(line)
desktop.desktopFile.categories = catStr.split(";")
elif line.startsWith("keywords \""):
let kwStr = extractQuoted(line)
desktop.desktopFile.keywords = kwStr.split(";")
elif currentSection == "icons":
if line.startsWith("icon {"):
currentIcon = IconSpec(size: 0, path: "", format: "")
elif line.startsWith("size "):
currentIcon.size = extractInt(line)
elif line.startsWith("path \""):
currentIcon.path = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("format \""):
currentIcon.format = extractQuoted(line)
elif line == "}" and currentIcon.path.len > 0:
# This closes an individual icon block
desktop.icons.add(currentIcon)
currentIcon = IconSpec(size: 0, path: "", format: "")
skipSectionReset = true # Don't reset section, we're still in icons
elif currentSection == "namespace":
if line.startsWith("type \""):
namespace.namespaceType = extractQuoted(line)
elif currentSection == "permissions":
if line.startsWith("network "):
namespace.permissions.network = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("gpu "):
namespace.permissions.gpu = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("audio "):
namespace.permissions.audio = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("camera "):
namespace.permissions.camera = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("microphone "):
namespace.permissions.microphone = extractBool(line)
elif currentSection == "filesystem":
if line.startsWith("access \""):
let parts = line.split("\"")
if parts.len >= 4:
currentFsAccess = FilesystemAccess(path: parts[1], mode: ReadOnly)
let modeStr = parts[3].toLowerAscii()
case modeStr:
of "readonly": currentFsAccess.mode = ReadOnly
of "readwrite": currentFsAccess.mode = ReadWrite
of "create": currentFsAccess.mode = Create
else: currentFsAccess.mode = ReadOnly
namespace.permissions.filesystem.add(currentFsAccess)
elif currentSection == "dbus":
if line.startsWith("session \""):
let sessStr = extractQuoted(line)
namespace.permissions.dbus.session = sessStr.split()
elif line.startsWith("system \""):
let sysStr = extractQuoted(line)
namespace.permissions.dbus.system = sysStr.split()
elif line.startsWith("own \""):
let ownStr = extractQuoted(line)
namespace.permissions.dbus.own = ownStr.split()
elif currentSection == "mounts":
if line.startsWith("mount {"):
currentMount = Mount(source: "", target: "", mountType: Bind, readOnly: false)
elif line.startsWith("source \""):
currentMount.source = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("target \""):
currentMount.target = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("type \""):
let typeStr = extractQuoted(line)
case typeStr:
of "bind": currentMount.mountType = Bind
of "tmpfs": currentMount.mountType = Tmpfs
of "devtmpfs": currentMount.mountType = Devtmpfs
else: currentMount.mountType = Bind
elif line.startsWith("read_only "):
currentMount.readOnly = extractBool(line)
elif line == "}":
if currentMount.source.len > 0:
namespace.mounts.add(currentMount)
currentMount = Mount(source: "", target: "", mountType: Bind, readOnly: false)
skipSectionReset = true # Don't reset section, we're still in mounts
elif currentSection == "signature":
if line.startsWith("algorithm \""):
signature.algorithm = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("key_id \""):
signature.keyId = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("signature \""):
signature.signature = extractQuoted(line)
# Reset section on closing brace (unless we just processed a nested block)
if line == "}" and currentSection != "" and not skipSectionReset:
if currentSection in ["metadata", "provenance", "build_config", "desktop", "namespace", "signature"]:
currentSection = ""
elif currentSection == "desktop_file":
currentSection = "desktop"
elif currentSection == "icons":
currentSection = "desktop"
elif currentSection == "permissions":
currentSection = "namespace"
elif currentSection == "filesystem":
currentSection = "permissions"
elif currentSection == "dbus":
currentSection = "permissions"
elif currentSection == "mounts":
currentSection = "namespace"
elif currentSection == "cas_chunks":
currentSection = ""
# Reset the skip flag for next iteration
skipSectionReset = false
i += 1
result = NIPManifest(
name: name,
version: version,
buildDate: buildDate,
metadata: metadata,
provenance: provenance,
buildConfig: buildConfig,
casChunks: casChunks,
desktop: desktop,
namespace: namespace,
buildHash: buildHash,
signature: signature
)
# ============================================================================
# KDL Generation
# ============================================================================
proc generateNIPManifest*(manifest: NIPManifest): string =
## Generate KDL manifest from NIPManifest
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 4.2: Generate app name, version, permissions, namespace config, CAS chunks
## - Requirement 4.3: Generate .desktop file, icons, MIME type associations
## - Requirement 6.4: Deterministic generation (same input = same output)
##
## **Determinism:** Fields are output in a fixed order to ensure same input = same output
result = "app \"" & manifest.name & "\" {\n"
# Core identity
result.add(" version \"" & $manifest.version & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_date \"" & manifest.buildDate.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'") & "\"\n")
result.add("\n")
# Metadata section
result.add(" metadata {\n")
result.add(" description \"" & manifest.metadata.description & "\"\n")
result.add(" license \"" & manifest.metadata.license & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.homepage.isSome:
result.add(" homepage \"" & manifest.metadata.homepage.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.author.isSome:
result.add(" author \"" & manifest.metadata.author.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.maintainer.isSome:
result.add(" maintainer \"" & manifest.metadata.maintainer.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.category.isSome:
result.add(" category \"" & manifest.metadata.category.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.tags.len > 0:
result.add(" tags \"" & manifest.metadata.tags.join(" ") & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Provenance section
result.add(" provenance {\n")
result.add(" source \"" & manifest.provenance.source & "\"\n")
result.add(" source_hash \"" & manifest.provenance.sourceHash & "\"\n")
if manifest.provenance.upstream.isSome:
result.add(" upstream \"" & manifest.provenance.upstream.get() & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_timestamp \"" & manifest.provenance.buildTimestamp.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'") & "\"\n")
if manifest.provenance.builder.isSome:
result.add(" builder \"" & manifest.provenance.builder.get() & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Build configuration section
result.add(" build_config {\n")
if manifest.buildConfig.configureFlags.len > 0:
result.add(" configure_flags \"" & manifest.buildConfig.configureFlags.join(" ") & "\"\n")
if manifest.buildConfig.compilerFlags.len > 0:
result.add(" compiler_flags \"" & manifest.buildConfig.compilerFlags.join(" ") & "\"\n")
result.add(" compiler_version \"" & manifest.buildConfig.compilerVersion & "\"\n")
result.add(" target_architecture \"" & manifest.buildConfig.targetArchitecture & "\"\n")
result.add(" libc \"" & manifest.buildConfig.libc & "\"\n")
result.add(" allocator \"" & manifest.buildConfig.allocator & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_system \"" & manifest.buildConfig.buildSystem & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# CAS chunks section
if manifest.casChunks.len > 0:
result.add(" cas_chunks {\n")
for chunk in manifest.casChunks:
result.add(" chunk \"" & chunk.hash & "\" {\n")
result.add(" size " & $chunk.size & "\n")
result.add(" type \"" & ($chunk.chunkType).toLowerAscii() & "\"\n")
result.add(" path \"" & chunk.path & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Desktop integration section
result.add(" desktop {\n")
result.add(" app_id \"" & manifest.desktop.appId & "\"\n\n")
# Desktop file
result.add(" desktop_file {\n")
result.add(" name \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.name & "\"\n")
if manifest.desktop.desktopFile.genericName.isSome:
result.add(" generic_name \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.genericName.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.desktop.desktopFile.comment.isSome:
result.add(" comment \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.comment.get() & "\"\n")
result.add(" exec \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.exec & "\"\n")
result.add(" icon \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.icon & "\"\n")
result.add(" terminal " & $manifest.desktop.desktopFile.terminal & "\n")
if manifest.desktop.desktopFile.categories.len > 0:
result.add(" categories \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.categories.join(";") & "\"\n")
if manifest.desktop.desktopFile.keywords.len > 0:
result.add(" keywords \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.keywords.join(";") & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Icons
if manifest.desktop.icons.len > 0:
result.add(" icons {\n")
for icon in manifest.desktop.icons:
result.add(" icon {\n")
result.add(" size " & $icon.size & "\n")
result.add(" path \"" & icon.path & "\"\n")
result.add(" format \"" & icon.format & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# MIME types
if manifest.desktop.mimeTypes.len > 0:
result.add(" mime_types \"" & manifest.desktop.mimeTypes.join(";") & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Namespace configuration section
result.add(" namespace {\n")
result.add(" type \"" & manifest.namespace.namespaceType & "\"\n\n")
# Permissions
result.add(" permissions {\n")
result.add(" network " & $manifest.namespace.permissions.network & "\n")
result.add(" gpu " & $manifest.namespace.permissions.gpu & "\n")
result.add(" audio " & $manifest.namespace.permissions.audio & "\n")
result.add(" camera " & $manifest.namespace.permissions.camera & "\n")
result.add(" microphone " & $manifest.namespace.permissions.microphone & "\n")
# Filesystem access
if manifest.namespace.permissions.filesystem.len > 0:
result.add("\n filesystem {\n")
for fs in manifest.namespace.permissions.filesystem:
result.add(" access \"" & fs.path & "\" \"" & ($fs.mode).toLowerAscii() & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
# D-Bus access
if manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.session.len > 0 or
manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.system.len > 0 or
manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.own.len > 0:
result.add("\n dbus {\n")
if manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.session.len > 0:
result.add(" session \"" & manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.session.join(" ") & "\"\n")
if manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.system.len > 0:
result.add(" system \"" & manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.system.join(" ") & "\"\n")
if manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.own.len > 0:
result.add(" own \"" & manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.own.join(" ") & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n")
# Mounts
if manifest.namespace.mounts.len > 0:
result.add("\n mounts {\n")
for mount in manifest.namespace.mounts:
result.add(" mount {\n")
result.add(" source \"" & mount.source & "\"\n")
result.add(" target \"" & mount.target & "\"\n")
result.add(" type \"" & ($mount.mountType).toLowerAscii() & "\"\n")
result.add(" read_only " & $mount.readOnly & "\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Build hash
result.add(" build_hash \"" & manifest.buildHash & "\"\n\n")
# Signature
result.add(" signature {\n")
result.add(" algorithm \"" & manifest.signature.algorithm & "\"\n")
result.add(" key_id \"" & manifest.signature.keyId & "\"\n")
result.add(" signature \"" & manifest.signature.signature & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add("}\n")
# ============================================================================
# Validation
# ============================================================================
proc validateNIPManifest*(manifest: NIPManifest): seq[string] =
## Validate NIP manifest and return list of issues
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 6.3: Validate all required fields and hash formats
## - Requirement 4.2: Validate permissions and namespace config
result = @[]
# Validate name
if manifest.name.len == 0:
result.add("Application name cannot be empty")
# Validate build hash format (xxh3-128)
if manifest.buildHash.len > 0 and not manifest.buildHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Build hash must use xxh3-128 format (xxh3-...)")
# Validate source hash format
if manifest.provenance.sourceHash.len > 0 and not manifest.provenance.sourceHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Source hash must use xxh3-128 format (xxh3-...)")
# Validate CAS chunks have xxh3 hashes
for chunk in manifest.casChunks:
if not chunk.hash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Chunk hash must use xxh3-128 format (xxh3-...)")
if chunk.size <= 0:
result.add("Chunk size must be positive")
# Validate desktop integration
if manifest.desktop.appId.len == 0:
result.add("Desktop app_id cannot be empty")
if manifest.desktop.desktopFile.name.len == 0:
result.add("Desktop file name cannot be empty")
if manifest.desktop.desktopFile.exec.len == 0:
result.add("Desktop file exec command cannot be empty")
# Validate namespace type
if manifest.namespace.namespaceType notin ["user", "strict", "none"]:
result.add("Namespace type must be 'user', 'strict', or 'none'")
# Validate signature
if manifest.signature.algorithm.len > 0 and manifest.signature.algorithm != "ed25519":
result.add("Signature algorithm must be 'ed25519'")
if manifest.signature.keyId.len == 0:
result.add("Signature key_id cannot be empty")
if manifest.signature.signature.len == 0:
result.add("Signature value cannot be empty")
# ============================================================================
# Convenience Functions
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(manifest: NIPManifest): string =
## Convert NIP manifest to human-readable string
result = "NIP Application: " & manifest.name & " v" & $manifest.version & "\n"
result.add("Build Date: " & manifest.buildDate.format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") & "\n")
result.add("License: " & manifest.metadata.license & "\n")
result.add("App ID: " & manifest.desktop.appId & "\n")
result.add("Build Hash: " & manifest.buildHash & "\n")
result.add("CAS Chunks: " & $manifest.casChunks.len & "\n")
result.add("Namespace: " & manifest.namespace.namespaceType & "\n")

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@ -1,761 +0,0 @@
## NIP Manifest Schema - User Application Format
##
## **Purpose:**
## Defines the NIP (Nexus Installation Package) manifest schema for user applications.
## NIP packages are sandboxed desktop applications with namespace isolation.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Desktop integration (icons, .desktop files, MIME types)
## - Namespace isolation with permission controls
## - User-level installation (no root required)
## - Sandboxed execution environment
## - Ed25519 signature support
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 4.1: manifest.kdl, metadata.json, desktop integration files, CAS chunks, signature
## - Requirement 4.2: app name, version, permissions, namespace config, CAS chunk references
## - Requirement 4.3: .desktop file, icons, MIME type associations
## - Requirement 6.2: KDL format with chunk references by xxh3 hash
## - Requirement 6.5: exact versions and build hashes for dependencies
import std/[times, options, strutils, tables]
import nip/manifest_parser
type
# ============================================================================
# NIP-Specific Types
# ============================================================================
NIPManifest* = object
## Complete NIP manifest for user applications
# Core identity
name*: string
version*: SemanticVersion
buildDate*: DateTime
# Application metadata
metadata*: AppInfo
provenance*: ProvenanceInfo
buildConfig*: BuildConfiguration
# CAS chunk references
casChunks*: seq[ChunkReference]
# Desktop integration
desktop*: DesktopMetadata
# Namespace isolation and permissions
namespace*: NamespaceConfig
# Integrity
buildHash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash of build configuration
signature*: SignatureInfo
AppInfo* = object
## Application metadata
description*: string
homepage*: Option[string]
license*: string
author*: Option[string]
maintainer*: Option[string]
tags*: seq[string]
category*: Option[string] ## Application category (e.g., "Graphics", "Network")
ProvenanceInfo* = object
## Complete provenance tracking
source*: string ## Source URL or repository
sourceHash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash of source
upstream*: Option[string] ## Upstream project URL
buildTimestamp*: DateTime
builder*: Option[string] ## Who built this package
BuildConfiguration* = object
## Build configuration for reproducibility
configureFlags*: seq[string]
compilerFlags*: seq[string]
compilerVersion*: string
targetArchitecture*: string
libc*: string ## musl, glibc
allocator*: string ## jemalloc, tcmalloc, default
buildSystem*: string ## cmake, meson, autotools, etc.
ChunkReference* = object
## Reference to a CAS chunk
hash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash
size*: int64
chunkType*: ChunkType
path*: string ## Relative path in package
ChunkType* = enum
## Type of chunk content
Binary, Library, Runtime, Config, Data
DesktopMetadata* = object
## Desktop integration metadata
desktopFile*: DesktopFileSpec
icons*: seq[IconSpec]
mimeTypes*: seq[string]
appId*: string ## Unique application ID (e.g., "org.mozilla.firefox")
DesktopFileSpec* = object
## .desktop file specification
name*: string ## Display name
genericName*: Option[string]
comment*: Option[string]
exec*: string ## Executable command
icon*: string ## Icon name
terminal*: bool
categories*: seq[string]
keywords*: seq[string]
IconSpec* = object
## Icon specification
size*: int ## Icon size (e.g., 48, 64, 128)
path*: string ## Path to icon file in package
format*: string ## Icon format (png, svg)
NamespaceConfig* = object
## Namespace isolation configuration
namespaceType*: string ## "user", "strict", "none"
permissions*: Permissions
mounts*: seq[Mount]
Permissions* = object
## Application permissions
network*: bool
gpu*: bool
audio*: bool
camera*: bool
microphone*: bool
filesystem*: seq[FilesystemAccess]
dbus*: DBusAccess
FilesystemAccess* = object
## Filesystem access permission
path*: string
mode*: AccessMode
AccessMode* = enum
## Filesystem access mode
ReadOnly, ReadWrite, Create
DBusAccess* = object
## D-Bus access permissions
session*: seq[string] ## Session bus names
system*: seq[string] ## System bus names
own*: seq[string] ## Bus names to own
Mount* = object
## Filesystem mount specification
source*: string
target*: string
mountType*: MountType
readOnly*: bool
MountType* = enum
## Mount type
Bind, Tmpfs, Devtmpfs
SignatureInfo* = object
## Ed25519 signature information
algorithm*: string ## "ed25519"
keyId*: string
signature*: string ## Base64-encoded signature
# ============================================================================
# Error Types
# ============================================================================
NIPError* = object of CatchableError
code*: NIPErrorCode
context*: string
NIPErrorCode* = enum
InvalidManifest,
MissingField,
InvalidHash,
InvalidSignature,
InvalidPermissions
# ============================================================================
# KDL Parsing - Minimal implementation to expose gaps via tests
# ============================================================================
proc parseNIPManifest*(kdl: string): NIPManifest =
## Parse NIP manifest from KDL format
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 4.2: Parse app name, version, permissions, namespace config, CAS chunks
## - Requirement 4.3: Parse .desktop file, icons, MIME type associations
## - Requirement 6.2: Validate chunk references by xxh3 hash
## - Requirement 6.5: Parse exact versions and build hashes for dependencies
# Simple line-based parser for the KDL format we generate
# This works because we control the generation format
var lines = kdl.splitLines()
var name = ""
var version = SemanticVersion(major: 0, minor: 0, patch: 0)
var buildDate = now()
var buildHash = ""
var metadata = AppInfo(description: "", license: "", tags: @[])
var provenance = ProvenanceInfo(source: "", sourceHash: "", buildTimestamp: now())
var buildConfig = BuildConfiguration(
configureFlags: @[], compilerFlags: @[],
compilerVersion: "", targetArchitecture: "",
libc: "", allocator: "", buildSystem: ""
)
var casChunks: seq[ChunkReference] = @[]
var desktop = DesktopMetadata(
desktopFile: DesktopFileSpec(name: "", exec: "", icon: "", terminal: false, categories: @[], keywords: @[]),
icons: @[], mimeTypes: @[], appId: ""
)
var namespace = NamespaceConfig(
namespaceType: "user",
permissions: Permissions(
network: false, gpu: false, audio: false, camera: false, microphone: false,
filesystem: @[], dbus: DBusAccess(session: @[], system: @[], own: @[])
),
mounts: @[]
)
var signature = SignatureInfo(algorithm: "", keyId: "", signature: "")
# Helper to extract quoted string
proc extractQuoted(line: string): string =
let start = line.find("\"")
if start >= 0:
let endIdx = line.find("\"", start + 1)
if endIdx > start:
return line[start+1..<endIdx]
return ""
# Helper to extract boolean
proc extractBool(line: string): bool =
return "true" in line.toLowerAscii()
# Helper to extract integer
proc extractInt(line: string): int =
let parts = line.split()
for part in parts:
try:
return parseInt(part)
except:
discard
return 0
var i = 0
var currentSection = ""
var currentChunk: ChunkReference
var currentIcon: IconSpec
var currentMount: Mount
var currentFsAccess: FilesystemAccess
while i < lines.len:
let line = lines[i].strip()
# Parse app name
if line.startsWith("app \""):
n micr extractQuoted(line)
# Parse top-level fields
elif line.startsWith("version \""):
let vstr = extractQuoted(line)
let parts = vstr.split(".")
if parts.len >= 3:
version = SemanticVersion(
major: parseInt(parts[0]),
minor: parseInt(parts[1]),
patch: parseInt(parts[2])
)
elif line.startsWith("build_date \""):
let dateStr = extractQuoted(line)
try:
buildDate = parse(dateStr, "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
except:
buildDate = now()
elif line.startsWith("build_hash \""):
buildHash = extractQuoted(line)
# Track sections
elif line == "metadata {":
currentSection = "metadata"
elif line == "provenance {":
currentSection = "provenance"
elif line == "build_config {":
currentSection = "build_config"
elif line == "cas_chunks {":
currentSection = "cas_chunks"
elif line == "desktop {":
currentSection = "desktop"
elif line == "desktop_file {":
currentSection = "desktop_file"
elif line == "icons {":
currentSection = "icons"
elif line == "namespace {":
currentSection = "namespace"
elif line == "permissions {":
currentSection = "permissions"
elif line == "filesystem {":
currentSection = "filesystem"
elif line == "dbus {":
currentSection = "dbus"
elif line == "mounts {":
currentSection = "mounts"
elif line == "signature {":
currentSection = "signature"
# Parse section content
elif currentSection == "metadata":
if line.startsWith("description \""):
metadata.description = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("license \""):
metadata.license = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("homepage \""):
metadata.homepage = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("author \""):
metadata.author = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("maintainer \""):
metadata.maintainer = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("category \""):
metadata.category = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("tags \""):
let tagsStr = extractQuoted(line)
metadata.tags = tagsStr.split()
elif currentSection == "provenance":
if line.startsWith("source \""):
provenance.source = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("source_hash \""):
provenance.sourceHash = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("upstream \""):
provenance.upstream = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("build_timestamp \""):
let dateStr = extractQuoted(line)
try:
provenance.buildTimestamp = parse(dateStr, "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
except:
provenance.buildTimestamp = now()
elif line.startsWith("builder \""):
provenance.builder = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif currentSection == "build_config":
if line.startsWith("configure_flags \""):
let flagsStr = extractQuoted(line)
buildConfig.configureFlags = flagsStr.split()
elif line.startsWith("compiler_flags \""):
let flagsStr = extractQuoted(line)
buildConfig.compilerFlags = flagsStr.split()
elif line.startsWith("compiler_version \""):
buildConfig.compilerVersion = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("target_architecture \""):
buildConfig.targetArchitecture = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("libc \""):
buildConfig.libc = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("allocator \""):
buildConfig.allocator = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("build_system \""):
buildConfig.buildSystem = extractQuoted(line)
elif currentSection == "cas_chunks":
if line.startsWith("chunk \""):
currentChunk = ChunkReference(hash: extractQuoted(line), size: 0, chunkType: Binary, path: "")
elif line.startsWith("size "):
currentChunk.size = extractInt(line).int64
elif line.startsWith("type \""):
let typeStr = extractQuoted(line)
case typeStr:
of "binary": currentChunk.chunkType = Binary
of "library": currentChunk.chunkType = Library
of "runtime": currentChunk.chunkType = Runtime
of "config": currentChunk.chunkType = Config
of "data": currentChunk.chunkType = Data
else: currentChunk.chunkType = Binary
elif line.startsWith("path \""):
currentChunk.path = extractQuoted(line)
elif line == "}":
if currentChunk.hash.len > 0:
casChunks.add(currentChunk)
currentChunk = ChunkReference(hash: "", size: 0, chunkType: Binary, path: "")
elif currentSection == "desktop":
if line.startsWith("app_id \""):
desktop.appId = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("mime_types \""):
let mimeStr = extractQuoted(line)
desktop.mimeTypes = mimeStr.split(";")
elif currentSection == "desktop_file":
if line.startsWith("name \""):
desktop.desktopFile.name = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("generic_name \""):
desktop.desktopFile.genericName = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("comment \""):
desktop.desktopFile.comment = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("exec \""):
desktop.desktopFile.exec = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("icon \""):
desktop.desktopFile.icon = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("terminal "):
desktop.desktopFile.terminal = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("categories \""):
let catStr = extractQuoted(line)
desktop.desktopFile.categories = catStr.split(";")
elif line.startsWith("keywords \""):
let kwStr = extractQuoted(line)
desktop.desktopFile.keywords = kwStr.split(";")
elif currentSection == "icons":
if line.startsWith("icon {"):
currentIcon = IconSpec(size: 0, path: "", format: "")
elif line.startsWith("size "):
currentIcon.size = extractInt(line)
elif line.startsWith("path \""):
currentIcon.path = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("format \""):
currentIcon.format = extractQuoted(line)
elif line == "}":
if currentIcon.path.len > 0:
desktop.icons.add(currentIcon)
currentIcon = IconSpec(size: 0, path: "", format: "")
elif currentSection == "namespace":
if line.startsWith("type \""):
namespace.namespaceType = extractQuoted(line)
elif currentSection == "permissions":
if line.startsWith("network "):
namespace.permissions.network = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("gpu "):
namespace.permissions.gpu = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("audio "):
namespace.permissions.audio = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("camera "):
namespace.permissions.camera = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("microphone "):
namespace.permissions.microphone = extractBool(line)
elif currentSection == "filesystem":
if line.startsWith("access \""):
let parts = line.split("\"")
if parts.len >= 4:
currentFsAccess = FilesystemAccess(path: parts[1], mode: ReadOnly)
let modeStr = parts[3].toLowerAscii()
case modeStr:
of "readonly": currentFsAccess.mode = ReadOnly
of "readwrite": currentFsAccess.mode = ReadWrite
of "create": currentFsAccess.mode = Create
else: currentFsAccess.mode = ReadOnly
namespace.permissions.filesystem.add(currentFsAccess)
elif currentSection == "dbus":
if line.startsWith("session \""):
let sessStr = extractQuoted(line)
namespace.permissions.dbus.session = sessStr.split()
elif line.startsWith("system \""):
let sysStr = extractQuoted(line)
namespace.permissions.dbus.system = sysStr.split()
elif line.startsWith("own \""):
let ownStr = extractQuoted(line)
namespace.permissions.dbus.own = ownStr.split()
elif currentSection == "mounts":
if line.startsWith("mount {"):
currentMount = Mount(source: "", target: "", mountType: Bind, readOnly: false)
elif line.startsWith("source \""):
currentMount.source = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("target \""):
currentMount.target = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("type \""):
let typeStr = extractQuoted(line)
case typeStr:
of "bind": currentMount.mountType = Bind
of "tmpfs": currentMount.mountType = Tmpfs
of "devtmpfs": currentMount.mountType = Devtmpfs
else: currentMount.mountType = Bind
elif line.startsWith("read_only "):
currentMount.readOnly = extractBool(line)
elif line == "}":
if currentMount.source.len > 0:
namespace.mounts.add(currentMount)
currentMount = Mount(source: "", target: "", mountType: Bind, readOnly: false)
elif currentSection == "signature":
if line.startsWith("algorithm \""):
signature.algorithm = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("key_id \""):
signature.keyId = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("signature \""):
signature.signature = extractQuoted(line)
# Reset section on closing brace
if line == "}" and currentSection != "":
if currentSection in ["metadata", "provenance", "build_config", "desktop", "namespace", "signature"]:
currentSection = ""
elif currentSection == "desktop_file":
currentSection = "desktop"
elif currentSection == "icons":
currentSection = "desktop"
elif currentSection == "permissions":
currentSection = "namespace"
elif currentSection == "filesystem":
currentSection = "permissions"
elif currentSection == "dbus":
currentSection = "permissions"
elif currentSection == "mounts":
currentSection = "namespace"
elif currentSection == "cas_chunks":
currentSection = ""
i += 1
result = NIPManifest(
name: name,
version: version,
buildDate: buildDate,
metadata: metadata,
provenance: provenance,
buildConfig: buildConfig,
casChunks: casChunks,
desktop: desktop,
namespace: namespace,
buildHash: buildHash,
signature: signature
)
# ============================================================================
# KDL Generation
# ============================================================================
proc generateNIPManifest*(manifest: NIPManifest): string =
## Generate KDL manifest from NIPManifest
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 4.2: Generate app name, version, permissions, namespace config, CAS chunks
## - Requirement 4.3: Generate .desktop file, icons, MIME type associations
## - Requirement 6.4: Deterministic generation (same input = same output)
##
## **Determinism:** Fields are output in a fixed order to ensure same input = same output
result = "app \"" & manifest.name & "\" {\n"
# Core identity
result.add(" version \"" & $manifest.version & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_date \"" & manifest.buildDate.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'") & "\"\n")
result.add("\n")
# Metadata section
result.add(" metadata {\n")
result.add(" description \"" & manifest.metadata.description & "\"\n")
result.add(" license \"" & manifest.metadata.license & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.homepage.isSome:
result.add(" homepage \"" & manifest.metadata.homepage.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.author.isSome:
result.add(" author \"" & manifest.metadata.author.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.maintainer.isSome:
result.add(" maintainer \"" & manifest.metadata.maintainer.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.category.isSome:
result.add(" category \"" & manifest.metadata.category.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.tags.len > 0:
result.add(" tags \"" & manifest.metadata.tags.join(" ") & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Provenance section
result.add(" provenance {\n")
result.add(" source \"" & manifest.provenance.source & "\"\n")
result.add(" source_hash \"" & manifest.provenance.sourceHash & "\"\n")
if manifest.provenance.upstream.isSome:
result.add(" upstream \"" & manifest.provenance.upstream.get() & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_timestamp \"" & manifest.provenance.buildTimestamp.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'") & "\"\n")
if manifest.provenance.builder.isSome:
result.add(" builder \"" & manifest.provenance.builder.get() & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Build configuration section
result.add(" build_config {\n")
if manifest.buildConfig.configureFlags.len > 0:
result.add(" configure_flags \"" & manifest.buildConfig.configureFlags.join(" ") & "\"\n")
if manifest.buildConfig.compilerFlags.len > 0:
result.add(" compiler_flags \"" & manifest.buildConfig.compilerFlags.join(" ") & "\"\n")
result.add(" compiler_version \"" & manifest.buildConfig.compilerVersion & "\"\n")
result.add(" target_architecture \"" & manifest.buildConfig.targetArchitecture & "\"\n")
result.add(" libc \"" & manifest.buildConfig.libc & "\"\n")
result.add(" allocator \"" & manifest.buildConfig.allocator & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_system \"" & manifest.buildConfig.buildSystem & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# CAS chunks section
if manifest.casChunks.len > 0:
result.add(" cas_chunks {\n")
for chunk in manifest.casChunks:
result.add(" chunk \"" & chunk.hash & "\" {\n")
result.add(" size " & $chunk.size & "\n")
result.add(" type \"" & ($chunk.chunkType).toLowerAscii() & "\"\n")
result.add(" path \"" & chunk.path & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Desktop integration section
result.add(" desktop {\n")
result.add(" app_id \"" & manifest.desktop.appId & "\"\n\n")
# Desktop file
result.add(" desktop_file {\n")
result.add(" name \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.name & "\"\n")
if manifest.desktop.desktopFile.genericName.isSome:
result.add(" generic_name \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.genericName.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.desktop.desktopFile.comment.isSome:
result.add(" comment \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.comment.get() & "\"\n")
result.add(" exec \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.exec & "\"\n")
result.add(" icon \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.icon & "\"\n")
result.add(" terminal " & $manifest.desktop.desktopFile.terminal & "\n")
if manifest.desktop.desktopFile.categories.len > 0:
result.add(" categories \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.categories.join(";") & "\"\n")
if manifest.desktop.desktopFile.keywords.len > 0:
result.add(" keywords \"" & manifest.desktop.desktopFile.keywords.join(";") & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Icons
if manifest.desktop.icons.len > 0:
result.add(" icons {\n")
for icon in manifest.desktop.icons:
result.add(" icon {\n")
result.add(" size " & $icon.size & "\n")
result.add(" path \"" & icon.path & "\"\n")
result.add(" format \"" & icon.format & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# MIME types
if manifest.desktop.mimeTypes.len > 0:
result.add(" mime_types \"" & manifest.desktop.mimeTypes.join(";") & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Namespace configuration section
result.add(" namespace {\n")
result.add(" type \"" & manifest.namespace.namespaceType & "\"\n\n")
# Permissions
result.add(" permissions {\n")
result.add(" network " & $manifest.namespace.permissions.network & "\n")
result.add(" gpu " & $manifest.namespace.permissions.gpu & "\n")
result.add(" audio " & $manifest.namespace.permissions.audio & "\n")
result.add(" camera " & $manifest.namespace.permissions.camera & "\n")
result.add(" microphone " & $manifest.namespace.permissions.microphone & "\n")
# Filesystem access
if manifest.namespace.permissions.filesystem.len > 0:
result.add("\n filesystem {\n")
for fs in manifest.namespace.permissions.filesystem:
result.add(" access \"" & fs.path & "\" \"" & ($fs.mode).toLowerAscii() & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
# D-Bus access
if manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.session.len > 0 or
manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.system.len > 0 or
manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.own.len > 0:
result.add("\n dbus {\n")
if manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.session.len > 0:
result.add(" session \"" & manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.session.join(" ") & "\"\n")
if manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.system.len > 0:
result.add(" system \"" & manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.system.join(" ") & "\"\n")
if manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.own.len > 0:
result.add(" own \"" & manifest.namespace.permissions.dbus.own.join(" ") & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n")
# Mounts
if manifest.namespace.mounts.len > 0:
result.add("\n mounts {\n")
for mount in manifest.namespace.mounts:
result.add(" mount {\n")
result.add(" source \"" & mount.source & "\"\n")
result.add(" target \"" & mount.target & "\"\n")
result.add(" type \"" & ($mount.mountType).toLowerAscii() & "\"\n")
result.add(" read_only " & $mount.readOnly & "\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Build hash
result.add(" build_hash \"" & manifest.buildHash & "\"\n\n")
# Signature
result.add(" signature {\n")
result.add(" algorithm \"" & manifest.signature.algorithm & "\"\n")
result.add(" key_id \"" & manifest.signature.keyId & "\"\n")
result.add(" signature \"" & manifest.signature.signature & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add("}\n")
# ============================================================================
# Validation
# ============================================================================
proc validateNIPManifest*(manifest: NIPManifest): seq[string] =
## Validate NIP manifest and return list of issues
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 6.3: Validate all required fields and hash formats
## - Requirement 4.2: Validate permissions and namespace config
result = @[]
# Validate name
if manifest.name.len == 0:
result.add("Application name cannot be empty")
# Validate build hash format (xxh3-128)
if manifest.buildHash.len > 0 and not manifest.buildHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Build hash must use xxh3-128 format (xxh3-...)")
# Validate source hash format
if manifest.provenance.sourceHash.len > 0 and not manifest.provenance.sourceHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Source hash must use xxh3-128 format (xxh3-...)")
# Validate CAS chunks have xxh3 hashes
for chunk in manifest.casChunks:
if not chunk.hash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Chunk hash must use xxh3-128 format (xxh3-...)")
if chunk.size <= 0:
result.add("Chunk size must be positive")
# Validate desktop integration
if manifest.desktop.appId.len == 0:
result.add("Desktop app_id cannot be empty")
if manifest.desktop.desktopFile.name.len == 0:
result.add("Desktop file name cannot be empty")
if manifest.desktop.desktopFile.exec.len == 0:
result.add("Desktop file exec command cannot be empty")
# Validate namespace type
if manifest.namespace.namespaceType notin ["user", "strict", "none"]:
result.add("Namespace type must be 'user', 'strict', or 'none'")
# Validate signature
if manifest.signature.algorithm.len > 0 and manifest.signature.algorithm != "ed25519":
result.add("Signature algorithm must be 'ed25519'")
if manifest.signature.keyId.len == 0:
result.add("Signature key_id cannot be empty")
if manifest.signature.signature.len == 0:
result.add("Signature value cannot be empty")
# ============================================================================
# Convenience Functions
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(manifest: NIPManifest): string =
## Convert NIP manifest to human-readable string
result = "NIP Application: " & manifest.name & " v" & $manifest.version & "\n"
result.add("Build Date: " & manifest.buildDate.format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") & "\n")
result.add("License: " & manifest.metadata.license & "\n")
result.add("App ID: " & manifest.desktop.appId & "\n")
result.add("Build Hash: " & manifest.buildHash & "\n")
result.add("CAS Chunks: " & $manifest.casChunks.len & "\n")
result.add("Namespace: " & manifest.namespace.namespaceType & "\n")

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@ -1,367 +0,0 @@
## NPK Archive Handler
##
## **Purpose:**
## Handles .npk (Nexus Package Kit) archive creation and parsing.
## NPK packages are tar.zst archives containing manifest.kdl, metadata.json,
## CAS chunks, and Ed25519 signatures.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - System packages installed to /Programs/App/Version/
## - Content-addressable storage for deduplication
## - Atomic operations with rollback capability
## - Ed25519 signature verification
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 3.1: .npk contains manifest.kdl, metadata.json, CAS chunks, Ed25519 signature
## - Requirement 8.2: Use zstd --auto for archive compression
##
## **Archive Structure:**
## ```
## package.npk (tar.zst)
## ├── manifest.kdl # Package metadata
## ├── metadata.json # Additional metadata
## ├── chunks/ # CAS chunks
## │ ├── xxh3-abc123.zst
## │ ├── xxh3-def456.zst
## │ └── ...
## └── signature.sig # Ed25519 signature
## ```
import std/[os, strutils, times, json, options, sequtils]
import nip/cas
import nip/xxh
import nip/npk_manifest
import nip/manifest_parser
type
NPKPackage* = object
## Complete NPK package with all components
manifest*: NPKManifest
metadata*: JsonNode
chunks*: seq[ChunkData]
signature*: string
archivePath*: string
ChunkData* = object
## Chunk data extracted from archive
hash*: string
data*: string
size*: int64
chunkType*: ChunkType
NPKError* = object of CatchableError
code*: NPKErrorCode
context*: string
suggestions*: seq[string]
NPKErrorCode* = enum
ArchiveNotFound,
InvalidArchive,
ManifestMissing,
SignatureMissing,
ChunkMissing,
ExtractionFailed,
CompressionFailed,
InvalidFormat
# ============================================================================
# Archive Parsing
# ============================================================================
proc parseNPK*(path: string): NPKPackage =
## Parse .npk archive and extract all components
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 3.1: Extract manifest.kdl, metadata.json, CAS chunks, signature
## - Requirement 8.2: Handle zstd --auto compressed archives
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Verify archive exists and is readable
## 2. Extract to temporary directory
## 3. Parse manifest.kdl
## 4. Parse metadata.json
## 5. Load chunks from chunks/ directory
## 6. Load signature from signature.sig
## 7. Verify integrity
##
## **Raises:**
## - NPKError if archive is invalid or missing components
if not fileExists(path):
raise newException(NPKError, "NPK archive not found: " & path)
# Create temporary extraction directory
let tempDir = getTempDir() / "npk-extract-" & $getTime().toUnix()
createDir(tempDir)
try:
# Extract archive using tar with zstd decompression
# Using --auto-compress lets tar detect compression automatically
let extractCmd = "tar --auto-compress -xf " & quoteShell(path) & " -C " &
quoteShell(tempDir)
let extractResult = execShellCmd(extractCmd)
if extractResult != 0:
raise newException(NPKError, "Failed to extract NPK archive: " & path)
# Parse manifest.kdl
let manifestPath = tempDir / "manifest.kdl"
if not fileExists(manifestPath):
raise newException(NPKError, "manifest.kdl not found in archive")
let manifestKdl = readFile(manifestPath)
let manifest = parseNPKManifest(manifestKdl)
# Parse metadata.json
let metadataPath = tempDir / "metadata.json"
var metadata = newJObject()
if fileExists(metadataPath):
let metadataStr = readFile(metadataPath)
metadata = parseJson(metadataStr)
# Load chunks from chunks/ directory
var chunks: seq[ChunkData] = @[]
let chunksDir = tempDir / "chunks"
if dirExists(chunksDir):
for chunkFile in walkFiles(chunksDir / "*.zst"):
let chunkName = extractFilename(chunkFile)
let chunkHash = chunkName.replace(".zst", "")
# Read compressed chunk data
let chunkData = readFile(chunkFile)
chunks.add(ChunkData(
hash: chunkHash,
data: chunkData,
size: chunkData.len.int64,
chunkType: Binary # Will be determined from manifest
))
# Load signature
let signaturePath = tempDir / "signature.sig"
var signature = ""
if fileExists(signaturePath):
signature = readFile(signaturePath)
result = NPKPackage(
manifest: manifest,
metadata: metadata,
chunks: chunks,
signature: signature,
archivePath: path
)
finally:
# Clean up temporary directory
if dirExists(tempDir):
removeDir(tempDir)
# ============================================================================
# Archive Creation
# ============================================================================
proc createNPK*(manifest: NPKManifest, chunks: seq[ChunkData],
metadata: JsonNode, signature: string,
outputPath: string): NPKPackage =
## Create .npk archive from components
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 3.1: Package manifest.kdl, metadata.json, CAS chunks, signature
## - Requirement 8.2: Use zstd --auto for archive compression
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Create temporary staging directory
## 2. Write manifest.kdl
## 3. Write metadata.json
## 4. Write chunks to chunks/ directory
## 5. Write signature.sig
## 6. Create tar.zst archive with --auto-compress
## 7. Verify archive integrity
##
## **Returns:**
## - NPKPackage with all components
##
## **Raises:**
## - NPKError if creation fails
# Create temporary staging directory
let tempDir = getTempDir() / "npk-create-" & $getTime().toUnix()
createDir(tempDir)
try:
# Write manifest.kdl
let manifestKdl = generateNPKManifest(manifest)
writeFile(tempDir / "manifest.kdl", manifestKdl)
# Write metadata.json
writeFile(tempDir / "metadata.json", $metadata)
# Write chunks to chunks/ directory
let chunksDir = tempDir / "chunks"
createDir(chunksDir)
for chunk in chunks:
let chunkPath = chunksDir / (chunk.hash & ".zst")
writeFile(chunkPath, chunk.data)
# Write signature
writeFile(tempDir / "signature.sig", signature)
# Create tar.zst archive
# Using --auto-compress lets tar choose optimal compression
let createCmd = "tar --auto-compress -cf " & quoteShell(outputPath) &
" -C " & quoteShell(tempDir) & " ."
let createResult = execShellCmd(createCmd)
if createResult != 0:
raise newException(NPKError, "Failed to create NPK archive: " & outputPath)
result = NPKPackage(
manifest: manifest,
metadata: metadata,
chunks: chunks,
signature: signature,
archivePath: outputPath
)
finally:
# Clean up temporary directory
if dirExists(tempDir):
removeDir(tempDir)
# ============================================================================
# Chunk Extraction
# ============================================================================
proc extractChunks*(pkg: NPKPackage, casRoot: string): seq[string] =
## Extract chunks from NPK package to CAS
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 3.1: Extract CAS chunks from archive
## - Requirement 2.1: Store chunks with xxh3-128 hashing
##
## **Process:**
## 1. For each chunk in package
## 2. Decompress chunk data (if compressed)
## 3. Calculate xxh3-128 hash
## 4. Verify hash matches manifest
## 5. Store in CAS with deduplication
## 6. Return list of stored chunk hashes
##
## **Returns:**
## - List of chunk hashes stored in CAS
##
## **Raises:**
## - NPKError if chunk extraction or verification fails
result = @[]
for chunk in pkg.chunks:
# Decompress chunk data
# TODO: Implement zstd decompression when library available
let decompressedData = chunk.data
# Calculate xxh3-128 hash
let calculatedHash = $calculateXxh3(decompressedData)
# Verify hash matches manifest
let manifestChunk = pkg.manifest.casChunks.filterIt(it.hash == chunk.hash)
if manifestChunk.len == 0:
raise newException(NPKError, "Chunk not found in manifest: " & chunk.hash)
if calculatedHash != chunk.hash:
raise newException(NPKError,
"Chunk hash mismatch: expected " & chunk.hash & ", got " & calculatedHash)
# Store in CAS (will deduplicate automatically)
let casObject = storeObject(decompressedData, casRoot, compress = true)
result.add(string(casObject.hash))
# ============================================================================
# Verification
# ============================================================================
proc verifyNPK*(pkg: NPKPackage): bool =
## Verify NPK package integrity
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 3.4: Verify Ed25519 signature
## - Requirement 2.2: Verify chunk integrity using xxh3 hash
##
## **Checks:**
## 1. Manifest is valid
## 2. All chunks referenced in manifest are present
## 3. Chunk hashes match manifest
## 4. Signature is valid (if present)
##
## **Returns:**
## - true if package is valid, false otherwise
# Validate manifest
let issues = validateNPKManifest(pkg.manifest)
if issues.len > 0:
return false
# Verify all chunks are present
for manifestChunk in pkg.manifest.casChunks:
let found = pkg.chunks.anyIt(it.hash == manifestChunk.hash)
if not found:
return false
# Verify chunk hashes
for chunk in pkg.chunks:
# TODO: Implement hash verification when xxh3 library available
discard
# Verify signature
# TODO: Implement Ed25519 signature verification
if pkg.signature.len == 0:
return false
result = true
# ============================================================================
# Utility Functions
# ============================================================================
proc listChunks*(pkg: NPKPackage): seq[string] =
## List all chunk hashes in package
result = pkg.chunks.mapIt(it.hash)
proc getChunk*(pkg: NPKPackage, hash: string): Option[ChunkData] =
## Get chunk data by hash
for chunk in pkg.chunks:
if chunk.hash == hash:
return some(chunk)
return none(ChunkData)
proc packageSize*(pkg: NPKPackage): int64 =
## Calculate total package size (sum of all chunks)
result = 0
for chunk in pkg.chunks:
result += chunk.size
proc `$`*(pkg: NPKPackage): string =
## Convert NPK package to human-readable string
result = "NPK Package: " & pkg.manifest.name & " v" & manifest_parser.`$`(
pkg.manifest.version) & "\n"
result.add("Archive: " & pkg.archivePath & "\n")
result.add("Chunks: " & $pkg.chunks.len & "\n")
result.add("Total Size: " & $(packageSize(pkg) div 1024) & " KB\n")
result.add("Signature: " & (if pkg.signature.len >
0: "Present" else: "Missing") & "\n")
# ============================================================================
# Error Formatting
# ============================================================================
proc formatNPKError*(error: NPKError): string =
## Format NPK error with context and suggestions
result = "❌ [" & $error.code & "] " & error.msg & "\n"
if error.context.len > 0:
result.add("🔍 Context: " & error.context & "\n")
if error.suggestions.len > 0:
result.add("💡 Suggestions:\n")
for suggestion in error.suggestions:
result.add("" & suggestion & "\n")

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@ -1,380 +0,0 @@
## NPK Installation Workflow
##
## **Purpose:**
## Implements atomic installation workflow for .npk system packages.
## Handles chunk extraction to CAS, manifest creation, reference tracking,
## and rollback on failure.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Atomic operations (all-or-nothing)
## - Automatic rollback on failure
## - CAS deduplication
## - Reference tracking for garbage collection
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 3.5: Extract chunks to CAS and create manifest in ~/.local/share/nexus/npks/
## - Requirement 11.1: Package installation SHALL be atomic (all-or-nothing)
## - Requirement 11.2: Installation failures SHALL rollback to previous state
import std/[os, strutils, times, json, options]
import nip/[npk, npk_manifest, cas, unified_storage, manifest_parser]
type
InstallResult* = object
## Result of NPK installation
success*: bool
packageName*: string
version*: string
installPath*: string
chunksInstalled*: int
error*: string
InstallError* = object of CatchableError
code*: InstallErrorCode
context*: string
suggestions*: seq[string]
InstallErrorCode* = enum
PackageAlreadyInstalled,
InsufficientSpace,
PermissionDenied,
ChunkExtractionFailed,
ManifestCreationFailed,
RollbackFailed,
InvalidPackage
InstallTransaction* = object
## Transaction tracking for atomic installation
id*: string
packageName*: string
startTime*: times.Time
operations*: seq[InstallOperation]
completed*: bool
InstallOperation* = object
## Individual operation in installation transaction
kind*: OperationKind
path*: string
data*: string
timestamp*: times.Time
OperationKind* = enum
CreateDirectory,
WriteFile,
CreateSymlink,
AddCASChunk,
AddReference
# ============================================================================
# Forward Declarations
# ============================================================================
proc rollbackInstallation*(transaction: InstallTransaction, storageRoot: string)
# ============================================================================
# Installation Workflow
# ============================================================================
proc installNPK*(pkgPath: string, storageRoot: string = ""): InstallResult =
## Install NPK package atomically
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 3.5: Extract chunks to CAS and create manifest
## - Requirement 11.1: Atomic installation (all-or-nothing)
## - Requirement 11.2: Rollback on failure
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Parse NPK package
## 2. Validate package integrity
## 3. Check if already installed
## 4. Create installation transaction
## 5. Extract chunks to CAS with deduplication
## 6. Create manifest in ~/.local/share/nexus/npks/
## 7. Add references to cas/refs/npks/
## 8. Commit transaction or rollback on failure
##
## **Returns:**
## - InstallResult with success status and details
##
## **Raises:**
## - InstallError if installation fails
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
# Initialize result
result = InstallResult(
success: false,
packageName: "",
version: "",
installPath: "",
chunksInstalled: 0,
error: ""
)
# Create installation transaction
var transaction = InstallTransaction(
id: "install-" & $getTime().toUnix(),
packageName: "",
startTime: getTime(),
operations: @[],
completed: false
)
try:
# Step 1: Parse NPK package
let pkg = parseNPK(pkgPath)
transaction.packageName = pkg.manifest.name
result.packageName = pkg.manifest.name
result.version = manifest_parser.`$`(pkg.manifest.version)
# Step 2: Validate package integrity
if not verifyNPK(pkg):
raise newException(InstallError, "Package verification failed")
# Step 3: Check if already installed
let npksDir = root / "npks"
let manifestPath = npksDir / (pkg.manifest.name & ".kdl")
if fileExists(manifestPath):
result.error = "Package already installed"
raise newException(InstallError, "Package already installed: " & pkg.manifest.name)
# Step 4: Create necessary directories
createDir(npksDir)
transaction.operations.add(InstallOperation(
kind: CreateDirectory,
path: npksDir,
data: "",
timestamp: getTime()
))
let casDir = root / "cas"
createDir(casDir)
createDir(casDir / "chunks")
createDir(casDir / "refs")
createDir(casDir / "refs" / "npks")
# Step 5: Extract chunks to CAS with deduplication
let casRoot = casDir
var installedChunks: seq[string] = @[]
for chunk in pkg.chunks:
# Store chunk in CAS (will deduplicate automatically)
let casObject = storeObject(chunk.data, casRoot / "chunks", compress = true)
installedChunks.add(string(casObject.hash))
transaction.operations.add(InstallOperation(
kind: AddCASChunk,
path: casRoot / "chunks" / string(casObject.hash),
data: string(casObject.hash),
timestamp: getTime()
))
result.chunksInstalled = installedChunks.len
# Step 6: Create manifest in ~/.local/share/nexus/npks/
let manifestKdl = generateNPKManifest(pkg.manifest)
writeFile(manifestPath, manifestKdl)
transaction.operations.add(InstallOperation(
kind: WriteFile,
path: manifestPath,
data: manifestKdl,
timestamp: getTime()
))
result.installPath = manifestPath
# Step 7: Add references to cas/refs/npks/
let refsPath = casDir / "refs" / "npks" / (pkg.manifest.name & ".refs")
var refsContent = "# NPK Package References\n"
refsContent.add("package: " & pkg.manifest.name & "\n")
refsContent.add("version: " & result.version & "\n")
refsContent.add("installed: " & $getTime() & "\n")
refsContent.add("chunks:\n")
for chunkHash in installedChunks:
refsContent.add(" - " & chunkHash & "\n")
writeFile(refsPath, refsContent)
transaction.operations.add(InstallOperation(
kind: AddReference,
path: refsPath,
data: refsContent,
timestamp: getTime()
))
# Step 8: Commit transaction
transaction.completed = true
result.success = true
except CatchableError as e:
# Rollback on failure
result.error = e.msg
result.success = false
# Attempt rollback
try:
rollbackInstallation(transaction, root)
except:
# Rollback failed - log error but don't throw
result.error.add(" (Rollback also failed)")
# ============================================================================
# Rollback
# ============================================================================
proc rollbackInstallation*(transaction: InstallTransaction, storageRoot: string) =
## Rollback installation transaction
##
## **Requirement 11.2:** Rollback to previous state on failure
##
## **Process:**
## 1. Remove created files in reverse order
## 2. Remove created directories if empty
## 3. Remove CAS references
## 4. Log rollback operations
##
## **Raises:**
## - InstallError if rollback fails
# Process operations in reverse order
for i in countdown(transaction.operations.len - 1, 0):
let op = transaction.operations[i]
try:
case op.kind:
of WriteFile:
if fileExists(op.path):
removeFile(op.path)
of CreateDirectory:
if dirExists(op.path):
# Only remove if empty
try:
removeDir(op.path)
except:
discard # Directory not empty, leave it
of AddReference:
if fileExists(op.path):
removeFile(op.path)
of AddCASChunk:
# Don't remove CAS chunks - they might be shared
# Garbage collection will clean them up later
discard
of CreateSymlink:
if symlinkExists(op.path):
removeFile(op.path)
except:
# Log error but continue rollback
discard
# ============================================================================
# Query Functions
# ============================================================================
proc isInstalled*(packageName: string, storageRoot: string = ""): bool =
## Check if NPK package is installed
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
let manifestPath = root / "npks" / (packageName & ".kdl")
result = fileExists(manifestPath)
proc getInstalledVersion*(packageName: string, storageRoot: string = ""): Option[string] =
## Get installed version of NPK package
if not isInstalled(packageName, storageRoot):
return none(string)
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
let manifestPath = root / "npks" / (packageName & ".kdl")
try:
let manifestKdl = readFile(manifestPath)
let manifest = parseNPKManifest(manifestKdl)
return some(manifest_parser.`$`(manifest.version))
except:
return none(string)
proc listInstalledPackages*(storageRoot: string = ""): seq[string] =
## List all installed NPK packages
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
let npksDir = root / "npks"
result = @[]
if not dirExists(npksDir):
return result
for file in walkFiles(npksDir / "*.kdl"):
let packageName = extractFilename(file).replace(".kdl", "")
result.add(packageName)
# ============================================================================
# Verification
# ============================================================================
proc verifyInstallation*(packageName: string, storageRoot: string = ""): bool =
## Verify NPK package installation integrity
##
## **Checks:**
## 1. Manifest exists
## 2. All referenced chunks exist in CAS
## 3. References file exists
##
## **Returns:**
## - true if installation is valid, false otherwise
let root = if storageRoot.len > 0: storageRoot else: getHomeDir() / ".local/share/nexus"
# Check manifest exists
let manifestPath = root / "npks" / (packageName & ".kdl")
if not fileExists(manifestPath):
return false
# Parse manifest
let manifestKdl = readFile(manifestPath)
let manifest = parseNPKManifest(manifestKdl)
# Check all chunks exist in CAS
# Note: Chunks are stored with their calculated hash, which may differ from manifest hash
# For now, we just verify that the CAS directory exists and has some chunks
let casDir = root / "cas" / "chunks"
if not dirExists(casDir):
return false
# Check references file exists
let refsPath = root / "cas" / "refs" / "npks" / (packageName & ".refs")
if not fileExists(refsPath):
return false
result = true
# ============================================================================
# Error Formatting
# ============================================================================
proc formatInstallError*(error: InstallError): string =
## Format installation error with context and suggestions
result = "❌ [" & $error.code & "] " & error.msg & "\n"
if error.context.len > 0:
result.add("🔍 Context: " & error.context & "\n")
if error.suggestions.len > 0:
result.add("💡 Suggestions:\n")
for suggestion in error.suggestions:
result.add("" & suggestion & "\n")
# ============================================================================
# Utility Functions
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(installResult: InstallResult): string =
## Convert install result to human-readable string
if installResult.success:
result = "✅ Successfully installed " & installResult.packageName & " v" & installResult.version & "\n"
result.add("📦 Chunks installed: " & $installResult.chunksInstalled & "\n")
result.add("📍 Manifest: " & installResult.installPath & "\n")
else:
result = "❌ Failed to install " & installResult.packageName & "\n"
result.add("⚠️ Error: " & installResult.error & "\n")

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@ -1,663 +0,0 @@
## NPK Manifest Schema - System Package Format
##
## **Purpose:**
## Defines the NPK (Nexus Package Kit) manifest schema for system packages.
## NPK packages are installed system-wide and managed by nexus.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Complete metadata for system packages
## - Build configuration tracking for reproducibility
## - Dependency resolution with build hashes
## - System integration (services, users, paths)
## - Ed25519 signature support
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 3.1: manifest.kdl, metadata.json, CAS chunks, Ed25519 signature
## - Requirement 3.2: package name, version, dependencies, build config, CAS chunk references
## - Requirement 6.2: KDL format with chunk references by xxh3 hash
## - Requirement 6.5: exact versions and build hashes for dependencies
import std/[times, options, strutils]
import nip/manifest_parser
import nimpak/kdl_parser
type
# ============================================================================
# NPK-Specific Types
# ============================================================================
NPKManifest* = object
## Complete NPK manifest for system packages
# Core identity (from base PackageManifest)
name*: string
version*: SemanticVersion
buildDate*: DateTime
# Package metadata
metadata*: PackageInfo
provenance*: ProvenanceInfo
buildConfig*: BuildConfiguration
# Dependencies with build hashes
dependencies*: seq[Dependency]
# CAS chunk references
casChunks*: seq[ChunkReference]
# Installation paths (GoboLinux-style)
install*: InstallPaths
# System integration
system*: SystemIntegration
# Integrity
buildHash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash of build configuration
signature*: SignatureInfo
PackageInfo* = object
## Package metadata
description*: string
homepage*: Option[string]
license*: string
author*: Option[string]
maintainer*: Option[string]
tags*: seq[string]
ProvenanceInfo* = object
## Complete provenance tracking
source*: string ## Source URL or repository
sourceHash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash of source
upstream*: Option[string] ## Upstream project URL
buildTimestamp*: DateTime
builder*: Option[string] ## Who built this package
BuildConfiguration* = object
## Build configuration for reproducibility
configureFlags*: seq[string]
compilerFlags*: seq[string]
compilerVersion*: string
targetArchitecture*: string
libc*: string ## musl, glibc
allocator*: string ## jemalloc, tcmalloc, default
buildSystem*: string ## cmake, meson, autotools, etc.
Dependency* = object
## Package dependency with build hash
name*: string
version*: string
buildHash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash of dependency's build config
optional*: bool
ChunkReference* = object
## Reference to a CAS chunk
hash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash
size*: int64
chunkType*: ChunkType
path*: string ## Relative path in package
ChunkType* = enum
## Type of chunk content
Binary, Library, Runtime, Config, Data
InstallPaths* = object
## GoboLinux-style installation paths
programsPath*: string ## /Programs/App/Version/
binPath*: string ## /Programs/App/Version/bin/
libPath*: string ## /Programs/App/Version/lib/
sharePath*: string ## /Programs/App/Version/share/
etcPath*: string ## /Programs/App/Version/etc/
SystemIntegration* = object
## System-level integration
services*: seq[ServiceSpec]
users*: seq[UserSpec]
groups*: seq[GroupSpec]
systemPaths*: seq[string] ## Paths to link into /System/Index/
ServiceSpec* = object
## System service specification
name*: string
serviceType*: string ## systemd, dinit, etc.
enable*: bool
startOnBoot*: bool
UserSpec* = object
## System user specification
name*: string
uid*: Option[int]
system*: bool
shell*: string
home*: Option[string]
GroupSpec* = object
## System group specification
name*: string
gid*: Option[int]
system*: bool
SignatureInfo* = object
## Ed25519 signature information
algorithm*: string ## "ed25519"
keyId*: string
signature*: string ## Base64-encoded signature
# ============================================================================
# Error Types
# ============================================================================
NPKError* = object of CatchableError
code*: NPKErrorCode
context*: string
NPKErrorCode* = enum
InvalidManifest,
MissingField,
InvalidHash,
InvalidSignature,
DependencyError
# ============================================================================
# KDL Parsing - Minimal implementation to expose gaps via tests
# ============================================================================
proc parseNPKManifest*(kdl: string): NPKManifest =
## Parse NPK manifest from KDL format
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 3.2: Parse package name, version, dependencies, build config, CAS chunks
## - Requirement 6.2: Validate chunk references by xxh3 hash
## - Requirement 6.5: Parse exact versions and build hashes for dependencies
# Simple line-based parser for the KDL format we generate
# This works because we control the generation format
var lines = kdl.splitLines()
var name = ""
var version = SemanticVersion(major: 0, minor: 0, patch: 0)
var buildDate = now()
var buildHash = ""
var metadata = PackageInfo(description: "", license: "", tags: @[])
var provenance = ProvenanceInfo(source: "", sourceHash: "", buildTimestamp: now())
var buildConfig = BuildConfiguration(
configureFlags: @[], compilerFlags: @[],
compilerVersion: "", targetArchitecture: "",
libc: "", allocator: "", buildSystem: ""
)
var dependencies: seq[Dependency] = @[]
var casChunks: seq[ChunkReference] = @[]
var install = InstallPaths(
programsPath: "", binPath: "", libPath: "", sharePath: "", etcPath: ""
)
var system = SystemIntegration(
services: @[], users: @[], groups: @[], systemPaths: @[]
)
var signature = SignatureInfo(algorithm: "", keyId: "", signature: "")
# Helper to extract quoted string
proc extractQuoted(line: string): string =
let start = line.find("\"")
if start >= 0:
let endIdx = line.find("\"", start + 1)
if endIdx > start:
return line[start+1..<endIdx]
return ""
# Helper to extract boolean
proc extractBool(line: string): bool =
return "true" in line.toLowerAscii()
# Helper to extract integer
proc extractInt(line: string): int =
let parts = line.split()
for part in parts:
try:
return parseInt(part)
except:
discard
return 0
var i = 0
var currentSection = ""
var currentDep: Dependency
var currentChunk: ChunkReference
var currentService: ServiceSpec
var currentUser: UserSpec
var currentGroup: GroupSpec
var skipSectionReset = false # Flag to skip section reset for nested blocks
while i < lines.len:
let line = lines[i].strip()
# Parse package name
if line.startsWith("package \""):
name = extractQuoted(line)
# Parse top-level fields
elif line.startsWith("version \"") and currentSection == "":
let vstr = extractQuoted(line)
# Parse semantic version (e.g., "1.2.3-alpha.1+build.2")
# Split by "." but handle prerelease and build metadata
let dashIdx = vstr.find("-")
let plusIdx = vstr.find("+")
# Extract core version (before - or +)
var coreVersion = vstr
if dashIdx >= 0:
coreVersion = vstr[0..<dashIdx]
elif plusIdx >= 0:
coreVersion = vstr[0..<plusIdx]
let parts = coreVersion.split(".")
if parts.len >= 3:
version = SemanticVersion(
major: parseInt(parts[0]),
minor: parseInt(parts[1]),
patch: parseInt(parts[2]),
prerelease: "",
build: ""
)
# Parse prerelease if present
if dashIdx >= 0:
let endIdx = if plusIdx >= 0: plusIdx else: vstr.len
version.prerelease = vstr[dashIdx+1..<endIdx]
# Parse build metadata if present
if plusIdx >= 0:
version.build = vstr[plusIdx+1..^1]
elif line.startsWith("build_date \""):
let dateStr = extractQuoted(line)
try:
buildDate = parse(dateStr, "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
except:
buildDate = now()
elif line.startsWith("build_hash \""):
buildHash = extractQuoted(line)
# Track sections
elif line == "metadata {":
currentSection = "metadata"
elif line == "provenance {":
currentSection = "provenance"
elif line == "build_config {":
currentSection = "build_config"
elif line == "dependencies {":
currentSection = "dependencies"
elif line == "cas_chunks {":
currentSection = "cas_chunks"
elif line == "install {":
currentSection = "install"
elif line == "system {":
currentSection = "system"
elif line == "signature {":
currentSection = "signature"
# Parse section content
elif currentSection == "metadata":
if line.startsWith("description \""):
metadata.description = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("license \""):
metadata.license = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("homepage \""):
metadata.homepage = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("author \""):
metadata.author = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("maintainer \""):
metadata.maintainer = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("tags \""):
let tagsStr = extractQuoted(line)
metadata.tags = tagsStr.split()
elif currentSection == "provenance":
if line.startsWith("source \""):
provenance.source = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("source_hash \""):
provenance.sourceHash = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("upstream \""):
provenance.upstream = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("build_timestamp \""):
let dateStr = extractQuoted(line)
try:
provenance.buildTimestamp = parse(dateStr, "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
except:
provenance.buildTimestamp = now()
elif line.startsWith("builder \""):
provenance.builder = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif currentSection == "build_config":
if line.startsWith("configure_flags \""):
let flagsStr = extractQuoted(line)
buildConfig.configureFlags = flagsStr.split()
elif line.startsWith("compiler_flags \""):
let flagsStr = extractQuoted(line)
buildConfig.compilerFlags = flagsStr.split()
elif line.startsWith("compiler_version \""):
buildConfig.compilerVersion = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("target_architecture \""):
buildConfig.targetArchitecture = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("libc \""):
buildConfig.libc = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("allocator \""):
buildConfig.allocator = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("build_system \""):
buildConfig.buildSystem = extractQuoted(line)
elif currentSection == "dependencies":
if line.startsWith("dependency \""):
currentDep = Dependency(name: extractQuoted(line), version: "", buildHash: "", optional: false)
elif line.startsWith("version \"") and currentDep.name.len > 0:
currentDep.version = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("build_hash \"") and currentDep.name.len > 0:
currentDep.buildHash = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("optional ") and currentDep.name.len > 0:
currentDep.optional = extractBool(line)
elif line == "}":
if currentDep.name.len > 0:
dependencies.add(currentDep)
currentDep = Dependency(name: "", version: "", buildHash: "", optional: false)
skipSectionReset = true # Don't reset section, we're still in dependencies
elif currentSection == "cas_chunks":
if line.startsWith("chunk \""):
currentChunk = ChunkReference(hash: extractQuoted(line), size: 0, chunkType: Binary, path: "")
elif line.startsWith("size "):
currentChunk.size = extractInt(line).int64
elif line.startsWith("type \""):
let typeStr = extractQuoted(line)
case typeStr:
of "binary": currentChunk.chunkType = Binary
of "library": currentChunk.chunkType = Library
of "runtime": currentChunk.chunkType = Runtime
of "config": currentChunk.chunkType = Config
of "data": currentChunk.chunkType = Data
else: currentChunk.chunkType = Binary
elif line.startsWith("path \""):
currentChunk.path = extractQuoted(line)
elif line == "}":
if currentChunk.hash.len > 0:
casChunks.add(currentChunk)
currentChunk = ChunkReference(hash: "", size: 0, chunkType: Binary, path: "")
skipSectionReset = true # Don't reset section, we're still in cas_chunks
elif currentSection == "install":
if line.startsWith("programs_path \""):
install.programsPath = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("bin_path \""):
install.binPath = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("lib_path \""):
install.libPath = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("share_path \""):
install.sharePath = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("etc_path \""):
install.etcPath = extractQuoted(line)
elif currentSection == "system":
if line.startsWith("service \""):
currentService = ServiceSpec(name: extractQuoted(line), serviceType: "", enable: false, startOnBoot: false)
elif line.startsWith("type \""):
currentService.serviceType = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("enable "):
currentService.enable = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("start_on_boot "):
currentService.startOnBoot = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("user \""):
currentUser = UserSpec(name: extractQuoted(line), uid: none(int), system: false, shell: "", home: none(string))
elif line.startsWith("uid "):
currentUser.uid = some(extractInt(line))
elif line.startsWith("system "):
if currentUser.name.len > 0:
currentUser.system = extractBool(line)
elif currentGroup.name.len > 0:
currentGroup.system = extractBool(line)
elif line.startsWith("shell \""):
currentUser.shell = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("home \""):
currentUser.home = some(extractQuoted(line))
elif line.startsWith("group \""):
currentGroup = GroupSpec(name: extractQuoted(line), gid: none(int), system: false)
elif line.startsWith("gid "):
currentGroup.gid = some(extractInt(line))
elif line == "}":
if currentService.name.len > 0:
system.services.add(currentService)
currentService = ServiceSpec(name: "", serviceType: "", enable: false, startOnBoot: false)
skipSectionReset = true
elif currentUser.name.len > 0:
system.users.add(currentUser)
currentUser = UserSpec(name: "", uid: none(int), system: false, shell: "", home: none(string))
skipSectionReset = true
elif currentGroup.name.len > 0:
system.groups.add(currentGroup)
currentGroup = GroupSpec(name: "", gid: none(int), system: false)
skipSectionReset = true
elif currentSection == "signature":
if line.startsWith("algorithm \""):
signature.algorithm = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("key_id \""):
signature.keyId = extractQuoted(line)
elif line.startsWith("signature \""):
signature.signature = extractQuoted(line)
# Reset section on closing brace (unless we just processed a nested block)
if line == "}" and currentSection != "" and not skipSectionReset:
if currentSection in ["metadata", "provenance", "build_config", "dependencies", "cas_chunks", "install", "system", "signature"]:
currentSection = ""
# Reset the skip flag for next iteration
skipSectionReset = false
i += 1
result = NPKManifest(
name: name,
version: version,
buildDate: buildDate,
metadata: metadata,
provenance: provenance,
buildConfig: buildConfig,
dependencies: dependencies,
casChunks: casChunks,
install: install,
system: system,
buildHash: buildHash,
signature: signature
)
# ============================================================================
# KDL Generation - Minimal implementation to expose gaps via tests
# ============================================================================
proc generateNPKManifest*(manifest: NPKManifest): string =
## Generate KDL manifest from NPKManifest
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 3.2: Generate package name, version, dependencies, build config, CAS chunks
## - Requirement 6.4: Deterministic generation (same input = same output)
##
## **Determinism:** Fields are output in a fixed order to ensure same input = same output
result = "package \"" & manifest.name & "\" {\n"
# Core identity
result.add(" version \"" & $manifest.version & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_date \"" & manifest.buildDate.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'") & "\"\n")
result.add("\n")
# Metadata section
result.add(" metadata {\n")
result.add(" description \"" & manifest.metadata.description & "\"\n")
result.add(" license \"" & manifest.metadata.license & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.homepage.isSome:
result.add(" homepage \"" & manifest.metadata.homepage.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.author.isSome:
result.add(" author \"" & manifest.metadata.author.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.maintainer.isSome:
result.add(" maintainer \"" & manifest.metadata.maintainer.get() & "\"\n")
if manifest.metadata.tags.len > 0:
result.add(" tags \"" & manifest.metadata.tags.join(" ") & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Provenance section
result.add(" provenance {\n")
result.add(" source \"" & manifest.provenance.source & "\"\n")
result.add(" source_hash \"" & manifest.provenance.sourceHash & "\"\n")
if manifest.provenance.upstream.isSome:
result.add(" upstream \"" & manifest.provenance.upstream.get() & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_timestamp \"" & manifest.provenance.buildTimestamp.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'") & "\"\n")
if manifest.provenance.builder.isSome:
result.add(" builder \"" & manifest.provenance.builder.get() & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Build configuration section
result.add(" build_config {\n")
if manifest.buildConfig.configureFlags.len > 0:
result.add(" configure_flags \"" & manifest.buildConfig.configureFlags.join(" ") & "\"\n")
if manifest.buildConfig.compilerFlags.len > 0:
result.add(" compiler_flags \"" & manifest.buildConfig.compilerFlags.join(" ") & "\"\n")
result.add(" compiler_version \"" & manifest.buildConfig.compilerVersion & "\"\n")
result.add(" target_architecture \"" & manifest.buildConfig.targetArchitecture & "\"\n")
result.add(" libc \"" & manifest.buildConfig.libc & "\"\n")
result.add(" allocator \"" & manifest.buildConfig.allocator & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_system \"" & manifest.buildConfig.buildSystem & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Dependencies section
if manifest.dependencies.len > 0:
result.add(" dependencies {\n")
for dep in manifest.dependencies:
result.add(" dependency \"" & dep.name & "\" {\n")
result.add(" version \"" & dep.version & "\"\n")
result.add(" build_hash \"" & dep.buildHash & "\"\n")
if dep.optional:
result.add(" optional true\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# CAS chunks section
if manifest.casChunks.len > 0:
result.add(" cas_chunks {\n")
for chunk in manifest.casChunks:
result.add(" chunk \"" & chunk.hash & "\" {\n")
result.add(" size " & $chunk.size & "\n")
result.add(" type \"" & ($chunk.chunkType).toLowerAscii() & "\"\n")
result.add(" path \"" & chunk.path & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Install paths section
result.add(" install {\n")
result.add(" programs_path \"" & manifest.install.programsPath & "\"\n")
result.add(" bin_path \"" & manifest.install.binPath & "\"\n")
result.add(" lib_path \"" & manifest.install.libPath & "\"\n")
result.add(" share_path \"" & manifest.install.sharePath & "\"\n")
result.add(" etc_path \"" & manifest.install.etcPath & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# System integration section
if manifest.system.services.len > 0 or manifest.system.users.len > 0 or manifest.system.groups.len > 0:
result.add(" system {\n")
# Services
for service in manifest.system.services:
result.add(" service \"" & service.name & "\" {\n")
result.add(" type \"" & service.serviceType & "\"\n")
result.add(" enable " & $service.enable & "\n")
result.add(" start_on_boot " & $service.startOnBoot & "\n")
result.add(" }\n")
# Users
for user in manifest.system.users:
result.add(" user \"" & user.name & "\" {\n")
if user.uid.isSome:
result.add(" uid " & $user.uid.get() & "\n")
result.add(" system " & $user.system & "\n")
result.add(" shell \"" & user.shell & "\"\n")
if user.home.isSome:
result.add(" home \"" & user.home.get() & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
# Groups
for group in manifest.system.groups:
result.add(" group \"" & group.name & "\" {\n")
if group.gid.isSome:
result.add(" gid " & $group.gid.get() & "\n")
result.add(" system " & $group.system & "\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add(" }\n\n")
# Build hash
result.add(" build_hash \"" & manifest.buildHash & "\"\n\n")
# Signature
result.add(" signature {\n")
result.add(" algorithm \"" & manifest.signature.algorithm & "\"\n")
result.add(" key_id \"" & manifest.signature.keyId & "\"\n")
result.add(" signature \"" & manifest.signature.signature & "\"\n")
result.add(" }\n")
result.add("}\n")
# ============================================================================
# Validation
# ============================================================================
proc validateNPKManifest*(manifest: NPKManifest): seq[string] =
## Validate NPK manifest and return list of issues
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 6.3: Validate all required fields and hash formats
## - Requirement 6.5: Validate exact versions and build hashes for dependencies
result = @[]
# Validate name
if manifest.name.len == 0:
result.add("Package name cannot be empty")
# Validate build hash format (xxh3-128)
if manifest.buildHash.len > 0 and not manifest.buildHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Build hash must use xxh3-128 format (xxh3-...)")
# Validate source hash format
if manifest.provenance.sourceHash.len > 0 and not manifest.provenance.sourceHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Source hash must use xxh3-128 format (xxh3-...)")
# Validate dependencies have build hashes
for dep in manifest.dependencies:
if dep.buildHash.len == 0:
result.add("Dependency '" & dep.name & "' missing build hash")
elif not dep.buildHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Dependency '" & dep.name & "' build hash must use xxh3-128 format")
# Validate CAS chunks have xxh3 hashes
for chunk in manifest.casChunks:
if not chunk.hash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Chunk hash must use xxh3-128 format (xxh3-...)")
if chunk.size <= 0:
result.add("Chunk size must be positive")
# Validate signature
if manifest.signature.algorithm.len > 0 and manifest.signature.algorithm != "ed25519":
result.add("Signature algorithm must be 'ed25519'")
if manifest.signature.keyId.len == 0:
result.add("Signature key_id cannot be empty")
if manifest.signature.signature.len == 0:
result.add("Signature value cannot be empty")
# ============================================================================
# Convenience Functions
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(manifest: NPKManifest): string =
## Convert NPK manifest to human-readable string
result = "NPK Package: " & manifest.name & " v" & $manifest.version & "\n"
result.add("Build Date: " & manifest.buildDate.format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") & "\n")
result.add("License: " & manifest.metadata.license & "\n")
result.add("Build Hash: " & manifest.buildHash & "\n")
result.add("Dependencies: " & $manifest.dependencies.len & "\n")
result.add("CAS Chunks: " & $manifest.casChunks.len & "\n")

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@ -1,356 +0,0 @@
## Package Metadata (metadata.json) - Provenance Tracking
##
## **Purpose:**
## Defines the metadata.json format for complete provenance tracking across all package formats.
## This provides the audit trail from source to installation.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Complete provenance chain (source → build → installation)
## - Format-agnostic (works for NPK, NIP, NEXTER)
## - JSON format for machine readability
## - Cryptographic integrity (xxh3 for builds, Ed25519 for signatures)
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 7.1: source origin, maintainer, upstream URL, build timestamp
## - Requirement 7.2: compiler version, flags, target architecture, build hash
## - Requirement 7.3: complete chain from source to installation
## - Requirement 7.4: full audit trail
## - Requirement 7.5: xxh3 for build hashes, Ed25519 for signatures
import std/[json, times, options, tables, strutils]
import nip/manifest_parser
type
# ============================================================================
# Package Metadata Types
# ============================================================================
PackageMetadata* = object
## Complete package metadata for provenance tracking
# Format identification
formatType*: string ## "npk", "nip", or "nexter"
formatVersion*: string ## Metadata format version
# Package identity
name*: string
version*: string
description*: string
license*: string
# Source provenance
source*: SourceProvenance
# Build provenance
build*: BuildProvenance
# Installation provenance
installation*: InstallationProvenance
# Integrity hashes
hashes*: IntegrityHashes
# Signatures
signatures*: seq[SignatureRecord]
# Additional metadata
tags*: seq[string]
metadata*: Table[string, string] ## Extensible metadata
SourceProvenance* = object
## Source code provenance
origin*: string ## Source URL or repository
sourceHash*: string ## xxh3-128 hash of source
upstream*: Option[string] ## Upstream project URL
upstreamVersion*: Option[string] ## Upstream version
fetchedAt*: DateTime ## When source was fetched
fetchMethod*: string ## "http", "git", "local", etc.
BuildProvenance* = object
## Build process provenance
buildTimestamp*: DateTime
builder*: string ## Who/what built this package
buildHost*: string ## Hostname where built
buildEnvironment*: BuildEnvironment
buildDuration*: Option[int] ## Build time in seconds
BuildEnvironment* = object
## Build environment details
compilerVersion*: string
compilerFlags*: seq[string]
configureFlags*: seq[string]
targetArchitecture*: string
libc*: string
allocator*: string
buildSystem*: string
environmentVars*: Table[string, string] ## Relevant env vars
InstallationProvenance* = object
## Installation provenance
installedAt*: DateTime
installedBy*: string ## User who installed
installPath*: string ## Installation path
installMethod*: string ## "nip install", "nip graft", etc.
installHost*: string ## Hostname where installed
IntegrityHashes* = object
## Cryptographic hashes for integrity
sourceHash*: string ## xxh3-128 of source
buildHash*: string ## xxh3-128 of build configuration
artifactHash*: string ## xxh3-128 of final artifact
manifestHash*: string ## xxh3-128 of manifest.kdl
SignatureRecord* = object
## Signature information
algorithm*: string ## "ed25519"
keyId*: string
signature*: string ## Base64-encoded signature
signedBy*: string ## Signer identity
signedAt*: DateTime
# ============================================================================
# JSON Generation
# ============================================================================
proc toJson*(metadata: PackageMetadata): JsonNode =
## Convert PackageMetadata to JSON
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 7.1: Include source origin, maintainer, upstream URL, build timestamp
## - Requirement 7.2: Include compiler version, flags, target architecture, build hash
## - Requirement 7.3: Record complete chain from source to installation
result = %* {
"format_type": metadata.formatType,
"format_version": metadata.formatVersion,
"name": metadata.name,
"version": metadata.version,
"description": metadata.description,
"license": metadata.license,
"tags": metadata.tags,
"source_provenance": {
"origin": metadata.source.origin,
"source_hash": metadata.source.sourceHash,
"fetched_at": metadata.source.fetchedAt.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"),
"fetch_method": metadata.source.fetchMethod
},
"build_provenance": {
"build_timestamp": metadata.build.buildTimestamp.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"),
"builder": metadata.build.builder,
"build_host": metadata.build.buildHost,
"build_environment": {
"compiler_version": metadata.build.buildEnvironment.compilerVersion,
"compiler_flags": metadata.build.buildEnvironment.compilerFlags,
"configure_flags": metadata.build.buildEnvironment.configureFlags,
"target_architecture": metadata.build.buildEnvironment.targetArchitecture,
"libc": metadata.build.buildEnvironment.libc,
"allocator": metadata.build.buildEnvironment.allocator,
"build_system": metadata.build.buildEnvironment.buildSystem
}
},
"installation_provenance": {
"installed_at": metadata.installation.installedAt.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"),
"installed_by": metadata.installation.installedBy,
"install_path": metadata.installation.installPath,
"install_method": metadata.installation.installMethod,
"install_host": metadata.installation.installHost
},
"integrity_hashes": {
"source_hash": metadata.hashes.sourceHash,
"build_hash": metadata.hashes.buildHash,
"artifact_hash": metadata.hashes.artifactHash,
"manifest_hash": metadata.hashes.manifestHash
},
"signatures": newJArray()
}
# Add optional fields
if metadata.source.upstream.isSome:
result["source_provenance"]["upstream"] = %metadata.source.upstream.get()
if metadata.source.upstreamVersion.isSome:
result["source_provenance"]["upstream_version"] = %metadata.source.upstreamVersion.get()
if metadata.build.buildDuration.isSome:
result["build_provenance"]["build_duration_seconds"] = %metadata.build.buildDuration.get()
# Add environment variables if present
if metadata.build.buildEnvironment.environmentVars.len > 0:
result["build_provenance"]["build_environment"]["environment_vars"] = newJObject()
for key, val in metadata.build.buildEnvironment.environmentVars:
result["build_provenance"]["build_environment"]["environment_vars"][key] = %val
# Add signatures
for sig in metadata.signatures:
result["signatures"].add(%* {
"algorithm": sig.algorithm,
"key_id": sig.keyId,
"signature": sig.signature,
"signed_by": sig.signedBy,
"signed_at": sig.signedAt.format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
})
# Add extensible metadata
if metadata.metadata.len > 0:
result["metadata"] = newJObject()
for key, val in metadata.metadata:
result["metadata"][key] = %val
proc generateMetadataJson*(metadata: PackageMetadata): string =
## Generate JSON string from PackageMetadata
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 7.4: Provide full audit trail
## - Requirement 7.5: Use xxh3 for build hashes, Ed25519 for signatures
let jsonNode = metadata.toJson()
result = jsonNode.pretty(indent = 2)
# ============================================================================
# JSON Parsing
# ============================================================================
proc parseMetadataJson*(jsonStr: string): PackageMetadata =
## Parse metadata.json from JSON string
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 7.3: Parse complete chain from source to installation
let json = parseJson(jsonStr)
# Parse source provenance
let sourceProv = json["source_provenance"]
var source = SourceProvenance(
origin: sourceProv["origin"].getStr(),
sourceHash: sourceProv["source_hash"].getStr(),
fetchedAt: parse(sourceProv["fetched_at"].getStr(), "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"),
fetchMethod: sourceProv["fetch_method"].getStr()
)
if sourceProv.hasKey("upstream"):
source.upstream = some(sourceProv["upstream"].getStr())
if sourceProv.hasKey("upstream_version"):
source.upstreamVersion = some(sourceProv["upstream_version"].getStr())
# Parse build provenance
let buildProv = json["build_provenance"]
let buildEnv = buildProv["build_environment"]
var envVars = initTable[string, string]()
if buildEnv.hasKey("environment_vars"):
for key, val in buildEnv["environment_vars"]:
envVars[key] = val.getStr()
var build = BuildProvenance(
buildTimestamp: parse(buildProv["build_timestamp"].getStr(), "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"),
builder: buildProv["builder"].getStr(),
buildHost: buildProv["build_host"].getStr(),
buildEnvironment: BuildEnvironment(
compilerVersion: buildEnv["compiler_version"].getStr(),
compilerFlags: buildEnv["compiler_flags"].to(seq[string]),
configureFlags: buildEnv["configure_flags"].to(seq[string]),
targetArchitecture: buildEnv["target_architecture"].getStr(),
libc: buildEnv["libc"].getStr(),
allocator: buildEnv["allocator"].getStr(),
buildSystem: buildEnv["build_system"].getStr(),
environmentVars: envVars
)
)
if buildProv.hasKey("build_duration_seconds"):
build.buildDuration = some(buildProv["build_duration_seconds"].getInt())
# Parse installation provenance
let installProv = json["installation_provenance"]
let installation = InstallationProvenance(
installedAt: parse(installProv["installed_at"].getStr(), "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"),
installedBy: installProv["installed_by"].getStr(),
installPath: installProv["install_path"].getStr(),
installMethod: installProv["install_method"].getStr(),
installHost: installProv["install_host"].getStr()
)
# Parse integrity hashes
let hashesJson = json["integrity_hashes"]
let hashes = IntegrityHashes(
sourceHash: hashesJson["source_hash"].getStr(),
buildHash: hashesJson["build_hash"].getStr(),
artifactHash: hashesJson["artifact_hash"].getStr(),
manifestHash: hashesJson["manifest_hash"].getStr()
)
# Parse signatures
var signatures: seq[SignatureRecord] = @[]
for sigJson in json["signatures"]:
signatures.add(SignatureRecord(
algorithm: sigJson["algorithm"].getStr(),
keyId: sigJson["key_id"].getStr(),
signature: sigJson["signature"].getStr(),
signedBy: sigJson["signed_by"].getStr(),
signedAt: parse(sigJson["signed_at"].getStr(), "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
))
# Parse extensible metadata
var metadataTable = initTable[string, string]()
if json.hasKey("metadata"):
for key, val in json["metadata"]:
metadataTable[key] = val.getStr()
result = PackageMetadata(
formatType: json["format_type"].getStr(),
formatVersion: json["format_version"].getStr(),
name: json["name"].getStr(),
version: json["version"].getStr(),
description: json["description"].getStr(),
license: json["license"].getStr(),
tags: json["tags"].to(seq[string]),
source: source,
build: build,
installation: installation,
hashes: hashes,
signatures: signatures,
metadata: metadataTable
)
# ============================================================================
# Validation
# ============================================================================
proc validateMetadata*(metadata: PackageMetadata): seq[string] =
## Validate package metadata and return list of issues
##
## **Requirements:**
## - Requirement 7.5: Validate xxh3 for build hashes, Ed25519 for signatures
result = @[]
# Validate format type
if metadata.formatType notin ["npk", "nip", "nexter"]:
result.add("Format type must be 'npk', 'nip', or 'nexter'")
# Validate hashes use xxh3
if not metadata.hashes.sourceHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Source hash must use xxh3-128 format")
if not metadata.hashes.buildHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Build hash must use xxh3-128 format")
if not metadata.hashes.artifactHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Artifact hash must use xxh3-128 format")
if not metadata.hashes.manifestHash.startsWith("xxh3-"):
result.add("Manifest hash must use xxh3-128 format")
# Validate signatures use Ed25519
for sig in metadata.signatures:
if sig.algorithm != "ed25519":
result.add("Signature algorithm must be 'ed25519'")
# ============================================================================
# Convenience Functions
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(metadata: PackageMetadata): string =
## Convert metadata to human-readable string
result = "Package: " & metadata.name & " v" & metadata.version & "\n"
result.add("Format: " & metadata.formatType & "\n")
result.add("Source: " & metadata.source.origin & "\n")
result.add("Built by: " & metadata.build.builder & " on " & metadata.build.buildHost & "\n")
result.add("Installed: " & metadata.installation.installPath & "\n")

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@ -1,573 +0,0 @@
## Platform Detection and Isolation Strategy Selection
##
## This module provides runtime detection of OS capabilities and selection of
## appropriate isolation strategies for multi-platform support.
##
## Core Philosophy:
## - Detect, don't assume
## - Graceful degradation when advanced features unavailable
## - Platform-native solutions for each OS
## - No false security - be honest about what each strategy provides
import std/[os, strutils, sequtils, options]
import std/[osproc, strformat]
when defined(posix):
import posix
type
## Operating system types
OSType* = enum
Linux = "linux"
OpenBSD = "openbsd"
DragonflyBSD = "dragonflybsd" # The Proxmox Killer
NetBSD = "netbsd"
macOS = "macos"
Embedded = "embedded"
## Isolation strategy options
IsolationStrategy* = enum
LinuxNamespace = "linux-namespace" ## unshare -r -m (Linux 4.19+)
OpenBSDUnveil = "openbsd-unveil" ## unveil + pledge (OpenBSD 6.4+)
DragonflyJail = "dragonfly-jail" ## jail + nullfs (DragonflyBSD 5.x+) - Our Hammer
POSIXFallback = "posix-fallback" ## chmod + Merkle verification (Legacy/Embedded)
## Installation mode
InstallMode* = enum
UserMode = "user" ## --user (Linux only with namespaces)
SystemMode = "system" ## --system (root required)
## Platform capabilities detected at runtime
PlatformCapabilities* = object
osType*: OSType
hasUserNamespaces*: bool ## Linux user namespace support
hasJails*: bool ## DragonflyBSD jail support (variant 2)
hasUnveil*: bool ## OpenBSD unveil support
isRoot*: bool ## Running as root
kernelVersion*: string ## Kernel version string
isEmbedded*: bool ## Embedded/IoT device detected
memoryTotal*: int64 ## Total system memory in bytes
cpuCount*: int ## Number of CPU cores
## Constraints for embedded devices
EmbeddedConstraints* = object
maxConcurrentDownloads*: int
maxConcurrentBuilds*: int
maxCacheSize*: int64
enableCompression*: bool
enableDeduplication*: bool
enableParallelization*: bool
## Platform detection error
PlatformError* = object of CatchableError
# ============================================================================
# OS Type Detection
# ============================================================================
proc detectOSType*(): OSType =
## Detect operating system type at compile time and runtime.
## Note: DragonflyBSD is explicitly unsupported.
when defined(linux):
return Linux
elif defined(dragonfly): # Correct detect for DragonflyBSD
return DragonflyBSD
elif defined(openbsd):
return OpenBSD
elif defined(netbsd):
return NetBSD
elif defined(macosx):
return macOS
else:
# If we are on bare metal or custom firmware
return Embedded
proc getOSTypeString*(osType: OSType): string =
## Get human-readable OS type name
case osType:
of Linux: "Linux (NexBox)"
of DragonflyBSD: "DragonflyBSD (DragonBox)"
of OpenBSD: "OpenBSD (OpenBox)"
of NetBSD: "NetBSD"
of macOS: "macOS"
of Embedded: "Embedded/IoT"
# ============================================================================
# Root Check
# ============================================================================
proc isRoot*(): bool =
## Check if running as root
when defined(posix):
return getuid() == 0
else:
return false
# ============================================================================
# Kernel Version Detection
# ============================================================================
proc getKernelVersion*(): string =
## Get kernel version string
try:
when defined(linux) or defined(openbsd) or defined(netbsd) or defined(dragonfly):
let output = execProcess("uname -r").strip()
return output
elif defined(macosx):
let output = execProcess("uname -r").strip()
return output
else:
return "unknown-embedded"
except:
return "unknown"
# ============================================================================
# Strategy Selection Logic
# ============================================================================
proc recommendIsolationStrategy*(caps: PlatformCapabilities): IsolationStrategy =
## Determine the best isolation strategy for the current platform
case caps.osType:
of Linux:
if caps.hasUserNamespaces: return LinuxNamespace
else: return POSIXFallback
of OpenBSD:
if caps.hasUnveil: return OpenBSDUnveil
else: return POSIXFallback
of DragonflyBSD:
# Dragonfly doesn't have unveil, but Jails are extremely mature
# and light enough for our purposes when combined with nullfs.
if caps.hasJails: return DragonflyJail
else: return POSIXFallback
of NetBSD, macOS, Embedded:
return POSIXFallback
proc parseKernelVersion*(versionStr: string): tuple[major: int, minor: int, patch: int] =
## Parse kernel version string into components
let parts = versionStr.split('.')
var major, minor, patch = 0
if parts.len > 0:
try:
major = parseInt(parts[0])
except:
discard
if parts.len > 1:
try:
minor = parseInt(parts[1])
except:
discard
if parts.len > 2:
try:
# Extract just the numeric part (e.g., "0-generic" -> "0")
let patchStr = parts[2].split('-')[0]
patch = parseInt(patchStr)
except:
discard
return (major, minor, patch)
# ============================================================================
# Capability Detection
# ============================================================================
proc checkUserNamespaceSupport*(): bool =
## Check if Linux user namespaces are available
## Requires Linux 4.19+ with CONFIG_USER_NS enabled
when defined(linux):
try:
# Check if /proc/sys/user/max_user_namespaces exists and is > 0
let maxNsPath = "/proc/sys/user/max_user_namespaces"
if fileExists(maxNsPath):
let content = readFile(maxNsPath).strip()
try:
let maxNs = parseInt(content)
return maxNs > 0
except:
return false
return false
except:
return false
else:
return false
proc checkJailSupport*(): bool =
## Check if DragonflyBSD jails are available
when defined(DragonflyBSD):
try:
# Check if jail command exists
let result = execProcess("which jail").strip()
return result.len > 0
except:
return false
else:
return false
proc checkUnveilSupport*(): bool =
## Check if OpenBSD unveil is available
## Requires OpenBSD 6.4+
when defined(openbsd):
try:
# Check kernel version
let versionStr = getKernelVersion()
let (major, minor, _) = parseKernelVersion(versionStr)
# OpenBSD 6.4+ has unveil
return major > 6 or (major == 6 and minor >= 4)
except:
return false
else:
return false
# ============================================================================
# System Information Detection
# ============================================================================
proc getMemoryTotal*(): int64 =
## Get total system memory in bytes
try:
when defined(linux):
let output = execProcess("grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo").strip()
let parts = output.split()
if parts.len >= 2:
try:
let kb = parseInt(parts[1])
return kb * 1024 # Convert KB to bytes
except:
return 0
elif defined(DragonflyBSD):
let output = execProcess("sysctl -n hw.physmem").strip()
try:
return parseInt(output)
except:
return 0
elif defined(openbsd):
let output = execProcess("sysctl -n hw.physmem").strip()
try:
return parseInt(output)
except:
return 0
return 0
except:
return 0
proc getCPUCount*(): int =
## Get number of CPU cores
try:
when defined(linux):
let output = execProcess("nproc").strip()
try:
return parseInt(output)
except:
discard
elif defined(DragonflyBSD) or defined(openbsd):
let output = execProcess("sysctl -n hw.ncpu").strip()
try:
return parseInt(output)
except:
discard
return 1
except:
return 1
# ============================================================================
# Embedded Device Detection
# ============================================================================
proc detectEmbeddedDevice*(): bool =
## Detect if running on embedded/IoT device
## Uses multiple indicators for robust detection
try:
var indicators: seq[bool] = @[]
# Check for OpenWrt
indicators.add(fileExists("/etc/openwrt_release"))
# Check for device tree (ARM devices)
indicators.add(fileExists("/proc/device-tree"))
# Check memory (< 512MB suggests embedded)
let memTotal = getMemoryTotal()
indicators.add(memTotal > 0 and memTotal < 512 * 1024 * 1024)
# Check CPU count (<= 2 cores suggests embedded)
let cpuCount = getCPUCount()
indicators.add(cpuCount <= 2)
# Check for Raspberry Pi
indicators.add(fileExists("/proc/device-tree/model"))
# Need at least 2 indicators to be confident
let trueCount = indicators.countIt(it)
return trueCount >= 2
except:
return false
# ============================================================================
# Main Platform Detection
# ============================================================================
proc detectPlatform*(): PlatformCapabilities =
## Detect OS and capabilities at runtime
##
## This is the main entry point for platform detection. It queries the
## system for OS type, kernel version, and available isolation capabilities.
let osType = detectOSType()
let isRootUser = isRoot()
let kernelVersion = getKernelVersion()
let isEmbedded = detectEmbeddedDevice()
let memoryTotal = getMemoryTotal()
let cpuCount = getCPUCount()
case osType:
of Linux:
let hasUserNS = checkUserNamespaceSupport()
return PlatformCapabilities(
osType: Linux,
hasUserNamespaces: hasUserNS,
hasJails: false,
hasUnveil: false,
isRoot: isRootUser,
kernelVersion: kernelVersion,
isEmbedded: isEmbedded,
memoryTotal: memoryTotal,
cpuCount: cpuCount
)
of DragonflyBSD:
let hasJails = checkJailSupport()
return PlatformCapabilities(
osType: DragonflyBSD,
hasUserNamespaces: false,
hasJails: hasJails,
hasUnveil: false,
isRoot: isRootUser,
kernelVersion: kernelVersion,
isEmbedded: isEmbedded,
memoryTotal: memoryTotal,
cpuCount: cpuCount
)
of OpenBSD:
let hasUnveil = checkUnveilSupport()
return PlatformCapabilities(
osType: OpenBSD,
hasUserNamespaces: false,
hasJails: false,
hasUnveil: hasUnveil,
isRoot: isRootUser,
kernelVersion: kernelVersion,
isEmbedded: isEmbedded,
memoryTotal: memoryTotal,
cpuCount: cpuCount
)
else:
return PlatformCapabilities(
osType: osType,
hasUserNamespaces: false,
hasJails: false,
hasUnveil: false,
isRoot: isRootUser,
kernelVersion: kernelVersion,
isEmbedded: isEmbedded,
memoryTotal: memoryTotal,
cpuCount: cpuCount
)
# ============================================================================
# Isolation Strategy Selection
# ============================================================================
proc selectStrategy*(caps: PlatformCapabilities): IsolationStrategy =
## Select best isolation strategy based on platform capabilities
##
## This implements the strategy selection algorithm:
## 1. Check for platform-specific advanced isolation
## 2. Fall back to POSIX fallback if not available
## 3. Ensure graceful degradation
case caps.osType:
of Linux:
if caps.hasUserNamespaces:
return LinuxNamespace # Preferred: kernel-enforced isolation
else:
return POSIXFallback # Fallback: chmod + Merkle verification
of DragonflyBSD:
if caps.hasJails and caps.isRoot:
return DragonflyJail # Preferred: elegant BSD solution
else:
return POSIXFallback # Fallback: chmod + root
of OpenBSD:
if caps.hasUnveil and caps.isRoot:
return OpenBSDUnveil # Preferred: capability-based security
else:
return POSIXFallback # Fallback: chmod + root
else:
return POSIXFallback # Default: POSIX fallback for all others
proc selectMode*(strategy: IsolationStrategy, userRequest: Option[
InstallMode]): InstallMode =
## Select installation mode based on strategy and user request
##
## Modes:
## - UserMode: User-level installation (Linux with namespaces only)
## - SystemMode: System-wide installation (requires root)
# User explicitly requested a mode
if userRequest.isSome:
let requested = userRequest.get()
case requested:
of UserMode:
if strategy == LinuxNamespace:
return UserMode # OK: Linux with namespaces
else:
echo "❌ User mode not available on this platform"
echo " Strategy: " & $strategy
echo " Falling back to system mode (requires root)"
return SystemMode
of SystemMode:
return SystemMode # Always possible if root
# Auto-select based on strategy
case strategy:
of LinuxNamespace:
return UserMode # Linux: prefer user mode
of DragonflyJail, OpenBSDUnveil:
return SystemMode # BSD: requires root
of POSIXFallback:
if isRoot():
return SystemMode # Root: use system mode
else:
return UserMode # Non-root: use user mode (with warnings)
# ============================================================================
# Strategy Information
# ============================================================================
proc getStrategyDescription*(strategy: IsolationStrategy): string =
## Get human-readable description of isolation strategy
case strategy:
of LinuxNamespace:
return "Linux user namespaces (kernel-enforced read-only)"
of DragonflyJail:
return "DragonflyBSD jails with nullfs (elegant BSD solution)"
of OpenBSDUnveil:
return "OpenBSD unveil + pledge (capability-based security)"
of POSIXFallback:
return "POSIX fallback (chmod + Merkle verification)"
proc getSecurityLevel*(strategy: IsolationStrategy): int =
## Get security level (1-5 stars)
## This is informational only - all strategies provide security through Merkle verification
case strategy:
of LinuxNamespace:
return 5 # Kernel-enforced
of DragonflyJail:
return 5 # Kernel-enforced, mature
of OpenBSDUnveil:
return 4 # Capability-based, but reset on exec
of POSIXFallback:
return 1 # UX convenience only (Merkle is primary security)
proc getStrategyInfo*(strategy: IsolationStrategy): string =
## Get detailed information about isolation strategy
let desc = getStrategyDescription(strategy)
let level = getSecurityLevel(strategy)
let stars = "".repeat(level)
case strategy:
of LinuxNamespace:
return fmt"{desc}\n{stars}\nKernel-enforced read-only mount prevents any writes"
of DragonflyJail:
return fmt"{desc}\n{stars}\nProcess confined to jail, cannot escape"
of OpenBSDUnveil:
return fmt"{desc}\n{stars}\nPath-based access control with capability restrictions"
of POSIXFallback:
return fmt"{desc}\n{stars}\nPrimary security: Merkle verification detects tampering"
# ============================================================================
# Embedded Device Constraints
# ============================================================================
proc getEmbeddedConstraints*(): EmbeddedConstraints =
## Get constraints for embedded devices
##
## Embedded devices have limited resources, so we adjust:
## - Reduce concurrent operations
## - Limit cache size
## - Disable parallelization on single-core devices
let memoryTotal = getMemoryTotal()
let cpuCount = getCPUCount()
return EmbeddedConstraints(
maxConcurrentDownloads: if memoryTotal < 256 * 1024 * 1024: 1 else: 2,
maxConcurrentBuilds: 1,
maxCacheSize: if memoryTotal < 256 * 1024 * 1024: 50 * 1024 *
1024 else: 100 * 1024 * 1024,
enableCompression: true,
enableDeduplication: true,
enableParallelization: cpuCount > 2
)
proc formatBytes*(bytes: int64): string =
## Format bytes as human-readable string
if bytes < 1024:
return fmt"{bytes}B"
elif bytes < 1024 * 1024:
return fmt"{bytes div 1024}KB"
elif bytes < 1024 * 1024 * 1024:
return fmt"{bytes div (1024 * 1024)}MB"
else:
return fmt"{bytes div (1024 * 1024 * 1024)}GB"
proc printEmbeddedConstraints*(constraints: EmbeddedConstraints) =
## Print embedded device constraints
echo "📱 Embedded device detected"
echo " Max concurrent downloads: " & $constraints.maxConcurrentDownloads
echo " Max concurrent builds: " & $constraints.maxConcurrentBuilds
echo " Max cache size: " & formatBytes(constraints.maxCacheSize)
echo " Compression enabled: " & $constraints.enableCompression
echo " Deduplication enabled: " & $constraints.enableDeduplication
echo " Parallelization enabled: " & $constraints.enableParallelization
# ============================================================================
# Platform Summary
# ============================================================================
proc printPlatformInfo*(caps: PlatformCapabilities) =
## Print platform information for debugging
echo "🖥️ Platform Information"
echo " OS: " & getOSTypeString(caps.osType)
echo " Kernel: " & caps.kernelVersion
echo " Root: " & $caps.isRoot
echo " Memory: " & formatBytes(caps.memoryTotal)
echo " CPUs: " & $caps.cpuCount
echo " Embedded: " & $caps.isEmbedded
echo ""
echo "🔒 Isolation Capabilities"
echo " User Namespaces: " & $caps.hasUserNamespaces
echo " Jails: " & $caps.hasJails
echo " Unveil: " & $caps.hasUnveil
let strategy = selectStrategy(caps)
echo ""
echo "📋 Selected Strategy"
echo " " & getStrategyDescription(strategy)
echo " Security Level: " & "".repeat(getSecurityLevel(strategy))
if caps.isEmbedded:
echo ""
let constraints = getEmbeddedConstraints()
printEmbeddedConstraints(constraints)

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## Build Synthesis Module
##
## This module implements deterministic build synthesis for the NIP dependency resolver.
## It takes unified variant profiles and synthesizes reproducible builds with deterministic
## hashing for content-addressable storage.
##
## Philosophy:
## - Build synthesis is the bridge between variant unification and CAS storage
## - Every build has a deterministic hash based on its configuration
## - Same variant profile + source = same build hash (reproducibility guarantee)
## - Build hashes are xxh3-128 for performance (non-cryptographic)
import std/[tables, strutils, times, options, sequtils, algorithm, os]
import ../xxhash # For xxh3-128 hashing
import ./variant_types
type
# Build configuration for synthesis
BuildConfig* = object
packageName*: string
packageVersion*: string
variantProfile*: VariantProfile
sourceHash*: string # Hash of source code
compilerVersion*: string # Compiler version used
compilerFlags*: seq[string] # Compiler flags
configureFlags*: seq[string] # Configure flags
targetArchitecture*: string # Target architecture
libc*: string # libc type (musl, glibc)
allocator*: string # Memory allocator (jemalloc, tcmalloc)
timestamp*: times.Time # Build timestamp
# Result of build synthesis
BuildSynthesisResult* = object
buildHash*: string # xxh3-128 hash of build
casID*: string # CAS identifier (same as buildHash)
buildConfig*: BuildConfig
timestamp*: times.Time
# Build synthesis error
BuildSynthesisError* = object of CatchableError
reason*: string
# Constructor for BuildConfig
proc newBuildConfig*(
packageName: string,
packageVersion: string,
variantProfile: VariantProfile,
sourceHash: string = "",
compilerVersion: string = "gcc-13.2.0",
compilerFlags: seq[string] = @["-O2", "-march=native"],
configureFlags: seq[string] = @[],
targetArchitecture: string = "x86_64",
libc: string = "musl",
allocator: string = "jemalloc"
): BuildConfig =
result.packageName = packageName
result.packageVersion = packageVersion
result.variantProfile = variantProfile
result.sourceHash = sourceHash
result.compilerVersion = compilerVersion
result.compilerFlags = compilerFlags
result.configureFlags = configureFlags
result.targetArchitecture = targetArchitecture
result.libc = libc
result.allocator = allocator
result.timestamp = getTime()
# Calculate canonical representation for build hash
proc toCanonical*(config: BuildConfig): string =
## Convert build config to canonical string for deterministic hashing
## Format: package|version|variant_hash|source_hash|compiler|flags|arch|libc|allocator
##
## This ensures:
## - Same configuration always produces same hash
## - Different configurations produce different hashes
## - Hash is deterministic across builds and machines
var parts: seq[string] = @[]
# Package identification
parts.add(config.packageName)
parts.add(config.packageVersion)
# Variant profile (already canonical)
parts.add(config.variantProfile.toCanonical())
# Source integrity
parts.add(config.sourceHash)
# Compiler configuration (sorted for determinism)
parts.add(config.compilerVersion)
parts.add(config.compilerFlags.sorted().join(","))
# Build configuration (sorted for determinism)
parts.add(config.configureFlags.sorted().join(","))
# Target environment
parts.add(config.targetArchitecture)
parts.add(config.libc)
parts.add(config.allocator)
# Join with | separator
result = parts.join("|")
# Calculate build hash using xxh3-128
proc calculateBuildHash*(config: BuildConfig): string =
## Calculate deterministic xxh3-128 hash for build configuration
##
## This hash serves as:
## - Unique identifier for the build
## - CAS identifier for storage
## - Reproducibility guarantee (same config = same hash)
let canonical = config.toCanonical()
let hashValue = calculateXXH3(canonical)
result = $hashValue # XXH3Hash already includes "xxh3-" prefix
# Synthesize a build from variant profile
proc synthesizeBuild*(
packageName: string,
packageVersion: string,
variantProfile: VariantProfile,
sourceHash: string = "",
compilerVersion: string = "gcc-13.2.0",
compilerFlags: seq[string] = @["-O2", "-march=native"],
configureFlags: seq[string] = @[],
targetArchitecture: string = "x86_64",
libc: string = "musl",
allocator: string = "jemalloc"
): BuildSynthesisResult =
## Synthesize a build from a unified variant profile
##
## This function:
## 1. Creates a build configuration from the variant profile
## 2. Calculates a deterministic build hash
## 3. Returns the build hash as CAS identifier
##
## The build hash is deterministic: same inputs always produce same hash
# Create build configuration
let config = newBuildConfig(
packageName = packageName,
packageVersion = packageVersion,
variantProfile = variantProfile,
sourceHash = sourceHash,
compilerVersion = compilerVersion,
compilerFlags = compilerFlags,
configureFlags = configureFlags,
targetArchitecture = targetArchitecture,
libc = libc,
allocator = allocator
)
# Calculate deterministic build hash
let buildHash = calculateBuildHash(config)
# Return synthesis result
result = BuildSynthesisResult(
buildHash: buildHash,
casID: buildHash, # CAS ID is the build hash
buildConfig: config,
timestamp: getTime()
)
# Store synthesized build in CAS
proc storeBuildInCAS*(
buildResult: BuildSynthesisResult,
casRoot: string,
buildMetadata: string = ""
): string =
## Store synthesized build in CAS and return CAS ID
##
## This function:
## 1. Serializes the build configuration
## 2. Stores it in the CAS using the build hash as identifier
## 3. Returns the CAS ID for later retrieval
##
## The CAS ensures:
## - Content-addressed storage (hash = identifier)
## - Deduplication (same build = same hash = single storage)
## - Integrity verification (hash matches content)
# Serialize build configuration
var serialized = ""
serialized.add("package: " & buildResult.buildConfig.packageName & "\n")
serialized.add("version: " & buildResult.buildConfig.packageVersion & "\n")
serialized.add("variant: " & buildResult.buildConfig.variantProfile.toCanonical() & "\n")
serialized.add("source_hash: " & buildResult.buildConfig.sourceHash & "\n")
serialized.add("compiler: " & buildResult.buildConfig.compilerVersion & "\n")
serialized.add("compiler_flags: " & buildResult.buildConfig.compilerFlags.sorted().join(",") & "\n")
serialized.add("configure_flags: " & buildResult.buildConfig.configureFlags.sorted().join(",") & "\n")
serialized.add("target_arch: " & buildResult.buildConfig.targetArchitecture & "\n")
serialized.add("libc: " & buildResult.buildConfig.libc & "\n")
serialized.add("allocator: " & buildResult.buildConfig.allocator & "\n")
serialized.add("build_hash: " & buildResult.buildHash & "\n")
if buildMetadata != "":
serialized.add("metadata: " & buildMetadata & "\n")
# Create directory structure for CAS storage
let shardPath = buildResult.casID[0..3] # Use first 4 chars for sharding
let fullShardPath = casRoot / shardPath
createDir(fullShardPath)
# Store the serialized build
let objectPath = fullShardPath / buildResult.casID
writeFile(objectPath, serialized)
# Return CAS ID (which is the build hash)
result = buildResult.casID
# Retrieve build from CAS
proc retrieveBuildFromCAS*(
casID: string,
casRoot: string
): BuildSynthesisResult =
## Retrieve a synthesized build from CAS by its ID
##
## This function:
## 1. Retrieves the build metadata from CAS
## 2. Verifies the hash matches the CAS ID
## 3. Reconstructs the build configuration
# Construct path to retrieve from CAS
let shardPath = casID[0..3] # Use first 4 chars for sharding
let objectPath = casRoot / shardPath / casID
if not fileExists(objectPath):
raise newException(BuildSynthesisError, "Build not found in CAS: " & casID)
# Retrieve from CAS
let data = readFile(objectPath)
# Parse the serialized data (simplified parsing)
var config = BuildConfig()
var buildHash = ""
var variantCanonical = ""
var compilerFlagsStr = ""
var configureFlagsStr = ""
for line in data.split("\n"):
if line.startsWith("package: "):
config.packageName = line[9..^1]
elif line.startsWith("version: "):
config.packageVersion = line[9..^1]
elif line.startsWith("variant: "):
variantCanonical = line[9..^1]
elif line.startsWith("source_hash: "):
config.sourceHash = line[13..^1]
elif line.startsWith("compiler: "):
config.compilerVersion = line[10..^1]
elif line.startsWith("compiler_flags: "):
compilerFlagsStr = line[16..^1]
elif line.startsWith("configure_flags: "):
configureFlagsStr = line[17..^1]
elif line.startsWith("target_arch: "):
config.targetArchitecture = line[13..^1]
elif line.startsWith("libc: "):
config.libc = line[6..^1]
elif line.startsWith("allocator: "):
config.allocator = line[11..^1]
elif line.startsWith("build_hash: "):
buildHash = line[12..^1]
# Reconstruct compiler and configure flags
if compilerFlagsStr != "":
config.compilerFlags = compilerFlagsStr.split(",")
if configureFlagsStr != "":
config.configureFlags = configureFlagsStr.split(",")
# Reconstruct variant profile from canonical representation
var reconstructedProfile = newVariantProfile()
# Parse the canonical representation: domain1:flag1,flag2|domain2:flag3
for domainPart in variantCanonical.split("|"):
if domainPart.contains(":"):
let parts = domainPart.split(":")
let domainName = parts[0]
let flagsStr = parts[1]
for flag in flagsStr.split(","):
if flag != "":
reconstructedProfile.addFlag(domainName, flag)
reconstructedProfile.calculateHash()
config.variantProfile = reconstructedProfile
# Verify hash matches
let calculatedHash = calculateBuildHash(config)
if calculatedHash != buildHash:
raise newException(BuildSynthesisError,
"Build hash mismatch: expected " & buildHash & ", got " & calculatedHash)
result = BuildSynthesisResult(
buildHash: buildHash,
casID: casID,
buildConfig: config,
timestamp: getTime()
)
# Verify build hash matches configuration
proc verifyBuildHash*(
buildHash: string,
config: BuildConfig
): bool =
## Verify that a build hash matches its configuration
##
## This ensures:
## - Build integrity (hash matches configuration)
## - Reproducibility (same config = same hash)
## - No tampering (hash mismatch = configuration changed)
let calculatedHash = calculateBuildHash(config)
result = buildHash == calculatedHash
# Check if two builds are identical
proc isBuildIdentical*(
build1: BuildSynthesisResult,
build2: BuildSynthesisResult
): bool =
## Check if two builds are identical
##
## Two builds are identical if:
## - They have the same build hash
## - Their configurations produce the same hash
result = build1.buildHash == build2.buildHash and
build1.buildHash == calculateBuildHash(build2.buildConfig)
# String representation for display
proc `$`*(bsr: BuildSynthesisResult): string =
## Human-readable string representation
result = "BuildSynthesisResult(\n" &
" package: " & bsr.buildConfig.packageName & "\n" &
" version: " & bsr.buildConfig.packageVersion & "\n" &
" variant: " & bsr.buildConfig.variantProfile.toCanonical() & "\n" &
" build_hash: " & bsr.buildHash & "\n" &
" cas_id: " & bsr.casID & "\n" &
")"

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@ -1,316 +0,0 @@
## CAS Integration for Build Synthesis
##
## This module integrates the build synthesis system with the existing
## Content-Addressable Storage (CAS) system. It provides functions to:
## - Store synthesized builds in the CAS
## - Retrieve builds from the CAS
## - Track references to builds
## - Manage build artifacts and metadata
import std/[tables, strutils, times, options, os, algorithm]
import ../cas
import ../types
import ./build_synthesis
import ./variant_types
# Result type for error handling
type
Result*[T, E] = object
case isOk*: bool
of true:
value*: T
of false:
error*: E
template ok*[T](value: T): untyped =
Result[T, string](isOk: true, value: value)
template err*[T](error: string): untyped =
Result[T, string](isOk: false, error: error)
proc get*[T](res: Result[T, string]): T =
if res.isOk:
return res.value
raise newException(ValueError, "Cannot get value from error result")
type
# Reference tracking for builds
BuildReference* = object
buildHash*: string
casHash*: Multihash
packageName*: string
packageVersion*: string
timestamp*: times.Time
refCount*: int
# Build artifact metadata
BuildArtifact* = object
buildHash*: string
casHash*: Multihash
size*: int64
compressed*: bool
timestamp*: times.Time
variantProfile*: VariantProfile
# CAS integration manager
CASIntegrationManager* = object
casRoot*: string
references*: Table[string, BuildReference] # buildHash -> reference
artifacts*: Table[string, BuildArtifact] # buildHash -> artifact
# Constructor for CASIntegrationManager
proc newCASIntegrationManager*(casRoot: string): CASIntegrationManager =
result.casRoot = casRoot
result.references = initTable[string, BuildReference]()
result.artifacts = initTable[string, BuildArtifact]()
# Store a synthesized build in the CAS
proc storeBuildInCAS*(
manager: var CASIntegrationManager,
buildResult: BuildSynthesisResult
): Result[Multihash, string] =
## Store a synthesized build in the CAS and track the reference
##
## This function:
## 1. Serializes the build configuration
## 2. Stores it in the CAS using BLAKE2b-512
## 3. Tracks the reference for garbage collection
## 4. Returns the CAS hash for retrieval
try:
# Serialize build configuration
var serialized = ""
serialized.add("package: " & buildResult.buildConfig.packageName & "\n")
serialized.add("version: " & buildResult.buildConfig.packageVersion & "\n")
serialized.add("variant: " & buildResult.buildConfig.variantProfile.toCanonical() & "\n")
serialized.add("source_hash: " & buildResult.buildConfig.sourceHash & "\n")
serialized.add("compiler: " & buildResult.buildConfig.compilerVersion & "\n")
serialized.add("compiler_flags: " & buildResult.buildConfig.compilerFlags.sorted().join(",") & "\n")
serialized.add("configure_flags: " & buildResult.buildConfig.configureFlags.sorted().join(",") & "\n")
serialized.add("target_arch: " & buildResult.buildConfig.targetArchitecture & "\n")
serialized.add("libc: " & buildResult.buildConfig.libc & "\n")
serialized.add("allocator: " & buildResult.buildConfig.allocator & "\n")
serialized.add("build_hash: " & buildResult.buildHash & "\n")
# Store in CAS using existing system
let casObject = storeObject(serialized, manager.casRoot, compress = true)
# Track reference
let reference = BuildReference(
buildHash: buildResult.buildHash,
casHash: casObject.hash,
packageName: buildResult.buildConfig.packageName,
packageVersion: buildResult.buildConfig.packageVersion,
timestamp: getTime(),
refCount: 1
)
manager.references[buildResult.buildHash] = reference
# Track artifact
let artifact = BuildArtifact(
buildHash: buildResult.buildHash,
casHash: casObject.hash,
size: casObject.size,
compressed: casObject.compressed,
timestamp: casObject.timestamp,
variantProfile: buildResult.buildConfig.variantProfile
)
manager.artifacts[buildResult.buildHash] = artifact
return Result[Multihash, string](isOk: true, value: casObject.hash)
except Exception as e:
return Result[Multihash, string](isOk: false, error: "Failed to store build in CAS: " & e.msg)
# Retrieve a build from the CAS
proc retrieveBuildFromCAS*(
manager: CASIntegrationManager,
casHash: Multihash
): Result[BuildSynthesisResult, string] =
## Retrieve a synthesized build from the CAS
##
## This function:
## 1. Retrieves the build metadata from CAS
## 2. Verifies the hash matches
## 3. Reconstructs the build configuration
## 4. Returns the build result
try:
# Retrieve from CAS
let data = retrieveObject(casHash, manager.casRoot)
# Parse the serialized data
var config = BuildConfig()
var buildHash = ""
var variantCanonical = ""
var compilerFlagsStr = ""
var configureFlagsStr = ""
for line in data.split("\n"):
if line.startsWith("package: "):
config.packageName = line[9..^1]
elif line.startsWith("version: "):
config.packageVersion = line[9..^1]
elif line.startsWith("variant: "):
variantCanonical = line[9..^1]
elif line.startsWith("source_hash: "):
config.sourceHash = line[13..^1]
elif line.startsWith("compiler: "):
config.compilerVersion = line[10..^1]
elif line.startsWith("compiler_flags: "):
compilerFlagsStr = line[16..^1]
elif line.startsWith("configure_flags: "):
configureFlagsStr = line[17..^1]
elif line.startsWith("target_arch: "):
config.targetArchitecture = line[13..^1]
elif line.startsWith("libc: "):
config.libc = line[6..^1]
elif line.startsWith("allocator: "):
config.allocator = line[11..^1]
elif line.startsWith("build_hash: "):
buildHash = line[12..^1]
# Reconstruct compiler and configure flags
if compilerFlagsStr != "":
config.compilerFlags = compilerFlagsStr.split(",")
if configureFlagsStr != "":
config.configureFlags = configureFlagsStr.split(",")
# Reconstruct variant profile
var reconstructedProfile = newVariantProfile()
for domainPart in variantCanonical.split("|"):
if domainPart.contains(":"):
let parts = domainPart.split(":")
let domainName = parts[0]
let flagsStr = parts[1]
for flag in flagsStr.split(","):
if flag != "":
reconstructedProfile.addFlag(domainName, flag)
reconstructedProfile.calculateHash()
config.variantProfile = reconstructedProfile
# Verify hash matches
let calculatedHash = calculateBuildHash(config)
if calculatedHash != buildHash:
return Result[BuildSynthesisResult, string](isOk: false, error: "Build hash mismatch: expected " & buildHash & ", got " & calculatedHash)
return Result[BuildSynthesisResult, string](isOk: true, value: BuildSynthesisResult(
buildHash: buildHash,
casID: string(casHash),
buildConfig: config,
timestamp: getTime()
))
except Exception as e:
return Result[BuildSynthesisResult, string](isOk: false, error: "Failed to retrieve build from CAS: " & e.msg)
# Verify a build exists in the CAS
proc verifyBuildInCAS*(
manager: CASIntegrationManager,
buildHash: string
): bool =
## Verify that a build exists in the CAS
if not manager.artifacts.hasKey(buildHash):
return false
let artifact = manager.artifacts[buildHash]
try:
# Try to retrieve the object
discard retrieveObject(artifact.casHash, manager.casRoot)
return true
except:
return false
# Increment reference count for a build
proc incrementReference*(
manager: var CASIntegrationManager,
buildHash: string
): Result[void, string] =
## Increment the reference count for a build
if not manager.references.hasKey(buildHash):
return Result[void, string](isOk: false, error: "Build not found: " & buildHash)
manager.references[buildHash].refCount += 1
return Result[void, string](isOk: true)
# Decrement reference count for a build
proc decrementReference*(
manager: var CASIntegrationManager,
buildHash: string
): Result[int, string] =
## Decrement the reference count for a build
## Returns the new reference count
if not manager.references.hasKey(buildHash):
return Result[int, string](isOk: false, error: "Build not found: " & buildHash)
manager.references[buildHash].refCount -= 1
return Result[int, string](isOk: true, value: manager.references[buildHash].refCount)
# Get reference count for a build
proc getReferenceCount*(
manager: CASIntegrationManager,
buildHash: string
): Option[int] =
## Get the reference count for a build
if manager.references.hasKey(buildHash):
return some(manager.references[buildHash].refCount)
return none(int)
# List all tracked builds
proc listTrackedBuilds*(
manager: CASIntegrationManager
): seq[BuildReference] =
## List all tracked builds
result = @[]
for buildHash, reference in manager.references:
result.add(reference)
# Get artifact metadata for a build
proc getArtifactMetadata*(
manager: CASIntegrationManager,
buildHash: string
): Option[BuildArtifact] =
## Get artifact metadata for a build
if manager.artifacts.hasKey(buildHash):
return some(manager.artifacts[buildHash])
return none(BuildArtifact)
# Calculate total size of tracked builds
proc getTotalTrackedSize*(
manager: CASIntegrationManager
): int64 =
## Calculate total size of all tracked builds
result = 0
for buildHash, artifact in manager.artifacts:
result += artifact.size
# String representation for display
proc `$`*(reference: BuildReference): string =
## Human-readable string representation
result = "BuildReference(\n" &
" build_hash: " & reference.buildHash & "\n" &
" cas_hash: " & string(reference.casHash) & "\n" &
" package: " & reference.packageName & " " & reference.packageVersion & "\n" &
" ref_count: " & $reference.refCount & "\n" &
")"
proc `$`*(artifact: BuildArtifact): string =
## Human-readable string representation
result = "BuildArtifact(\n" &
" build_hash: " & artifact.buildHash & "\n" &
" cas_hash: " & string(artifact.casHash) & "\n" &
" size: " & $artifact.size & " bytes\n" &
" compressed: " & $artifact.compressed & "\n" &
")"

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@ -1,403 +0,0 @@
## CDCL Solver for Dependency Resolution
##
## This module implements a Conflict-Driven Clause Learning (CDCL) SAT solver
## adapted for package dependency resolution with the PubGrub algorithm.
##
## Philosophy:
## - Start with root requirements (unit clauses)
## - Make decisions (select package versions)
## - Propagate implications (unit propagation)
## - Detect conflicts
## - Learn from conflicts (add new clauses)
## - Backjump to root cause (non-chronological backtracking)
##
## Key Concepts:
## - Decision: Choosing a package version to install
## - Implication: Forced choice due to unit propagation
## - Conflict: Incompatible assignments detected
## - Learned Clause: New constraint derived from conflict analysis
## - Backjumping: Jump to earliest decision causing conflict
import std/[tables, sets, options, sequtils, algorithm]
import ./cnf_translator
import ./solver_types
import ./variant_types
import ../manifest_parser
type
## Assignment type (decision vs implication)
AssignmentType* = enum
Decision, ## User choice or heuristic selection
Implication ## Forced by unit propagation
## A variable assignment in the solver
SolverAssignment* = object
variable*: BoolVar
value*: bool ## true = selected, false = not selected
assignmentType*: AssignmentType
decisionLevel*: int
antecedent*: Option[Clause] ## The clause that forced this (for implications)
## Conflict information
Conflict* = object
clause*: Clause
assignments*: seq[SolverAssignment]
## The CDCL solver state
CDCLSolver* = object
formula*: CNFFormula
assignments*: Table[BoolVar, SolverAssignment]
decisionLevel*: int
learnedClauses*: seq[Clause]
propagationQueue*: seq[BoolVar]
## Solver result
SolverResult* = object
case isSat*: bool
of true:
model*: Table[BoolVar, bool]
of false:
conflict*: Conflict
# --- Assignment Operations ---
proc isAssigned*(solver: CDCLSolver, variable: BoolVar): bool =
## Check if a variable has been assigned
result = solver.assignments.hasKey(variable)
proc getAssignment*(solver: CDCLSolver, variable: BoolVar): Option[SolverAssignment] =
## Get the assignment for a variable
if solver.assignments.hasKey(variable):
return some(solver.assignments[variable])
else:
return none(SolverAssignment)
proc getValue*(solver: CDCLSolver, variable: BoolVar): Option[bool] =
## Get the value of a variable
if solver.assignments.hasKey(variable):
return some(solver.assignments[variable].value)
else:
return none(bool)
proc assign*(solver: var CDCLSolver, variable: BoolVar, value: bool,
assignmentType: AssignmentType, antecedent: Option[Clause] = none(Clause)) =
## Assign a value to a variable
solver.assignments[variable] = SolverAssignment(
variable: variable,
value: value,
assignmentType: assignmentType,
decisionLevel: solver.decisionLevel,
antecedent: antecedent
)
# Add to propagation queue if this is a decision
if assignmentType == Decision:
solver.propagationQueue.add(variable)
proc unassign*(solver: var CDCLSolver, variable: BoolVar) =
## Remove an assignment
solver.assignments.del(variable)
# --- Clause Evaluation ---
proc evaluateLiteral*(solver: CDCLSolver, literal: Literal): Option[bool] =
## Evaluate a literal given current assignments
## Returns: Some(true) if satisfied, Some(false) if falsified, None if unassigned
let varValue = solver.getValue(literal.variable)
if varValue.isNone:
return none(bool)
let value = varValue.get()
if literal.isNegated:
return some(not value)
else:
return some(value)
proc evaluateClause*(solver: CDCLSolver, clause: Clause): Option[bool] =
## Evaluate a clause given current assignments
## Returns: Some(true) if satisfied, Some(false) if falsified, None if undetermined
var hasUnassigned = false
for literal in clause.literals:
let litValue = solver.evaluateLiteral(literal)
if litValue.isSome:
if litValue.get():
# Clause is satisfied (at least one literal is true)
return some(true)
else:
hasUnassigned = true
if hasUnassigned:
# Clause is undetermined (has unassigned literals)
return none(bool)
else:
# All literals are false, clause is falsified
return some(false)
proc isUnitClause*(solver: CDCLSolver, clause: Clause): Option[Literal] =
## Check if a clause is unit (exactly one unassigned literal, rest false)
## Returns the unassigned literal if unit, None otherwise
var unassignedLiteral: Option[Literal] = none(Literal)
var unassignedCount = 0
for literal in clause.literals:
let litValue = solver.evaluateLiteral(literal)
if litValue.isNone:
# Unassigned literal
unassignedCount += 1
unassignedLiteral = some(literal)
if unassignedCount > 1:
return none(Literal) # More than one unassigned
elif litValue.get():
# Literal is true, clause is satisfied
return none(Literal)
if unassignedCount == 1:
return unassignedLiteral
else:
return none(Literal)
# --- Unit Propagation ---
proc unitPropagate*(solver: var CDCLSolver): Option[Conflict] =
## Perform unit propagation (Boolean Constraint Propagation)
## Returns a conflict if one is detected, None otherwise
##
## Requirements: 5.1 - Use PubGrub algorithm with CDCL
var changed = true
while changed:
changed = false
# Check all clauses for unit clauses
for clause in solver.formula.clauses:
let clauseValue = solver.evaluateClause(clause)
if clauseValue.isSome and not clauseValue.get():
# Clause is falsified - conflict!
return some(Conflict(
clause: clause,
assignments: solver.assignments.values.toSeq
))
let unitLit = solver.isUnitClause(clause)
if unitLit.isSome:
let lit = unitLit.get()
# Check if already assigned
if solver.isAssigned(lit.variable):
let currentValue = solver.getValue(lit.variable).get()
let requiredValue = not lit.isNegated
if currentValue != requiredValue:
# Conflict: variable must be both true and false
return some(Conflict(
clause: clause,
assignments: solver.assignments.values.toSeq
))
else:
# Assign the variable to satisfy the unit clause
let value = not lit.isNegated
solver.assign(lit.variable, value, Implication, some(clause))
changed = true
# Check learned clauses too
for clause in solver.learnedClauses:
let clauseValue = solver.evaluateClause(clause)
if clauseValue.isSome and not clauseValue.get():
# Clause is falsified - conflict!
return some(Conflict(
clause: clause,
assignments: solver.assignments.values.toSeq
))
let unitLit = solver.isUnitClause(clause)
if unitLit.isSome:
let lit = unitLit.get()
if not solver.isAssigned(lit.variable):
let value = not lit.isNegated
solver.assign(lit.variable, value, Implication, some(clause))
changed = true
return none(Conflict)
# --- Decision Heuristics ---
proc selectUnassignedVariable*(solver: CDCLSolver): Option[BoolVar] =
## Select an unassigned variable using a heuristic
## For now, we use a simple first-unassigned heuristic
## TODO: Implement VSIDS or other advanced heuristics
for variable, _ in solver.formula.variables.pairs:
if not solver.isAssigned(variable):
return some(variable)
return none(BoolVar)
# --- Conflict Analysis ---
proc analyzeConflict*(solver: CDCLSolver, conflict: Conflict): Clause =
## Analyze a conflict and learn a new clause
## This implements the "first UIP" (Unique Implication Point) scheme
##
## Requirements: 5.2 - Learn new incompatibility clause from conflicts
# 1. Initialize resolution
# Start with the conflict clause
var currentClauseLiterals = conflict.clause.literals
# We want to resolve literals that were assigned at the current decision level
# until only one remains (the UIP).
# For this MVP, we'll stick to a simpler "block this assignment" strategy
# but with a bit more intelligence: we'll include the decision variables
# that led to this conflict.
var learnedLiterals: seq[Literal] = @[]
var seenVariables = initHashSet[BoolVar]()
# Collect all decision variables that are antecedents of the conflict
for assignment in conflict.assignments:
if assignment.assignmentType == Decision:
if assignment.variable notin seenVariables:
seenVariables.incl(assignment.variable)
# Negate the decision
learnedLiterals.add(makeLiteral(assignment.variable, isNegated = not assignment.value))
# If we found decisions, use them. Otherwise fall back to the conflict clause.
if learnedLiterals.len > 0:
return makeClause(learnedLiterals, reason = "Learned from conflict decision path")
else:
return conflict.clause
proc findBackjumpLevel*(solver: CDCLSolver, learnedClause: Clause): int =
## Find the decision level to backjump to
## This is the second-highest decision level in the learned clause
##
## Requirements: 5.3 - Backjump to earliest decision causing conflict
var levels: seq[int] = @[]
for literal in learnedClause.literals:
if solver.isAssigned(literal.variable):
let assignment = solver.getAssignment(literal.variable).get()
if assignment.decisionLevel notin levels:
levels.add(assignment.decisionLevel)
if levels.len == 0:
return 0
levels.sort()
if levels.len == 1:
return max(0, levels[0] - 1)
else:
# Return second-highest level
return levels[levels.len - 2]
proc backjump*(solver: var CDCLSolver, level: int) =
## Backjump to a specific decision level
## Remove all assignments made after that level
##
## Requirements: 5.3 - Backjump to earliest decision causing conflict
var toRemove: seq[BoolVar] = @[]
for variable, assignment in solver.assignments.pairs:
if assignment.decisionLevel > level:
toRemove.add(variable)
for variable in toRemove:
solver.unassign(variable)
solver.decisionLevel = level
solver.propagationQueue = @[]
# --- Main Solver Loop ---
proc solve*(solver: var CDCLSolver): SolverResult =
## Main CDCL solving loop
## Returns SAT with model if satisfiable, UNSAT with conflict if not
##
## Requirements: 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5
# Initial unit propagation
let initialConflict = solver.unitPropagate()
if initialConflict.isSome:
# Formula is unsatisfiable at decision level 0
return SolverResult(isSat: false, conflict: initialConflict.get())
# Main CDCL loop
while true:
# Check if all variables are assigned
let unassignedVar = solver.selectUnassignedVariable()
if unassignedVar.isNone:
# All variables assigned, formula is satisfied!
var model = initTable[BoolVar, bool]()
for variable, assignment in solver.assignments.pairs:
model[variable] = assignment.value
return SolverResult(isSat: true, model: model)
# Make a decision
solver.decisionLevel += 1
let variable = unassignedVar.get()
solver.assign(variable, true, Decision) # Try true first
# Propagate implications
let conflict = solver.unitPropagate()
if conflict.isSome:
# Conflict detected!
if solver.decisionLevel == 0:
# Conflict at decision level 0 - unsatisfiable
return SolverResult(isSat: false, conflict: conflict.get())
# Analyze conflict and learn
let learnedClause = solver.analyzeConflict(conflict.get())
solver.learnedClauses.add(learnedClause)
# Backjump
let backjumpLevel = solver.findBackjumpLevel(learnedClause)
solver.backjump(backjumpLevel)
# --- Solver Construction ---
proc newCDCLSolver*(formula: CNFFormula): CDCLSolver =
## Create a new CDCL solver for a CNF formula
result = CDCLSolver(
formula: formula,
assignments: initTable[BoolVar, SolverAssignment](),
decisionLevel: 0,
learnedClauses: @[],
propagationQueue: @[]
)
# --- String Representations ---
proc `$`*(assignment: SolverAssignment): string =
## String representation of an assignment
result = $assignment.variable & " = " & $assignment.value
result.add(" @" & $assignment.decisionLevel)
if assignment.assignmentType == Decision:
result.add(" (decision)")
else:
result.add(" (implied)")
proc `$`*(conflict: Conflict): string =
## String representation of a conflict
result = "Conflict in clause: " & $conflict.clause
proc `$`*(solverResult: SolverResult): string =
## String representation of solver result
if solverResult.isSat:
result = "SAT (" & $solverResult.model.len & " variables assigned)"
else:
result = "UNSAT: " & $solverResult.conflict

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@ -1,498 +0,0 @@
## Cell Management for Dependency Resolver
##
## This module provides cell management integration for the dependency resolver,
## bridging the resolver's conflict detection with the NipCell system.
##
## **Purpose:**
## - Provide normal cell management operations (not just fallback)
## - Integrate resolver with existing NipCell infrastructure
## - Support cell activation, switching, and removal
## - Clean up cell-specific packages during resolution
##
## **Requirements:**
## - 10.3: Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
## - 10.4: Support cell switching
## - 10.5: Clean up cell-specific packages
##
## **Architecture:**
## ```
## ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
## │ Resolver Cell Manager │
## │ ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
## │ Coordinates resolver with NipCell system │
## └────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────┘
## │
## v
## ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
## │ Cell Operations │
## │ ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
## │ - Activate cell for resolution │
## │ - Switch between cells │
## │ - Remove cells and clean up packages │
## │ - Resolve dependencies within cell context │
## └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
## ```
import std/[tables, sets, options, strformat, times]
import ./nipcell_fallback
import ./dependency_graph
import ./variant_types
type
## Cell activation result
CellActivationResult* = object
success*: bool
cellName*: string
previousCell*: Option[string]
packagesAvailable*: int
error*: string
## Cell removal result
CellRemovalResult* = object
success*: bool
cellName*: string
packagesRemoved*: int
error*: string
## Resolver cell manager
ResolverCellManager* = ref object
graphManager*: NipCellGraphManager
activeResolutions*: Table[string, DependencyGraph] ## Active resolutions per cell
cellPackageCache*: Table[string, HashSet[string]] ## Package cache per cell
# =============================================================================
# Cell Manager Construction
# =============================================================================
proc newResolverCellManager*(cellRoot: string = ""): ResolverCellManager =
## Create a new resolver cell manager.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3, 10.4 - Maintain graphs and support switching
result = ResolverCellManager(
graphManager: newNipCellGraphManager(cellRoot),
activeResolutions: initTable[string, DependencyGraph](),
cellPackageCache: initTable[string, HashSet[string]]()
)
# =============================================================================
# Cell Activation
# =============================================================================
proc activateCell*(
manager: ResolverCellManager,
cellName: string
): CellActivationResult =
## Activate a cell for dependency resolution.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.4 - Support cell switching
##
## **Effect:**
## - Switches the active cell
## - Loads the cell's dependency graph
## - Makes cell packages available for resolution
##
## **Returns:** Activation result with status and details
# Check if cell exists
if cellName notin manager.graphManager.cells:
return CellActivationResult(
success: false,
cellName: cellName,
previousCell: manager.graphManager.activeCell,
packagesAvailable: 0,
error: fmt"Cell '{cellName}' not found"
)
# Get previous cell
let previousCell = manager.graphManager.activeCell
# Switch to new cell
let switchResult = manager.graphManager.switchCell(cellName)
if not switchResult.success:
return CellActivationResult(
success: false,
cellName: cellName,
previousCell: previousCell,
packagesAvailable: 0,
error: switchResult.error
)
# Load cell packages
let packages = manager.graphManager.getCellPackages(cellName)
# Update package cache
if cellName notin manager.cellPackageCache:
manager.cellPackageCache[cellName] = initHashSet[string]()
for pkg in packages:
manager.cellPackageCache[cellName].incl(pkg)
return CellActivationResult(
success: true,
cellName: cellName,
previousCell: previousCell,
packagesAvailable: packages.len,
error: ""
)
proc deactivateCell*(manager: ResolverCellManager): bool =
## Deactivate the current cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.4 - Support cell switching
if manager.graphManager.activeCell.isNone:
return false
manager.graphManager.activeCell = none(string)
return true
proc getActiveCellName*(manager: ResolverCellManager): Option[string] =
## Get the name of the currently active cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.4 - Support cell switching
return manager.graphManager.activeCell
# =============================================================================
# Cell Switching
# =============================================================================
proc switchToCell*(
manager: ResolverCellManager,
cellName: string,
preserveResolution: bool = false
): CellActivationResult =
## Switch to a different cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.4 - Support cell switching
##
## **Parameters:**
## - cellName: Name of cell to switch to
## - preserveResolution: If true, preserve current resolution state
##
## **Returns:** Activation result
# Save current resolution if requested
if preserveResolution and manager.graphManager.activeCell.isSome:
let currentCell = manager.graphManager.activeCell.get()
if currentCell in manager.activeResolutions:
# Resolution is already saved
discard
# Activate the new cell
return manager.activateCell(cellName)
proc listAvailableCells*(manager: ResolverCellManager): seq[string] =
## List all available cells.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.4 - Support cell management
return manager.graphManager.listCells()
# =============================================================================
# Cell Removal
# =============================================================================
proc removeCell*(
manager: ResolverCellManager,
cellName: string,
cleanupPackages: bool = true
): CellRemovalResult =
## Remove a cell and optionally clean up its packages.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.5 - Clean up cell-specific packages
##
## **Parameters:**
## - cellName: Name of cell to remove
## - cleanupPackages: If true, remove all cell-specific packages
##
## **Returns:** Removal result with status and details
# Check if cell exists
if cellName notin manager.graphManager.cells:
return CellRemovalResult(
success: false,
cellName: cellName,
packagesRemoved: 0,
error: fmt"Cell '{cellName}' not found"
)
# Get packages before removal
let packages = manager.graphManager.getCellPackages(cellName)
let packageCount = packages.len
# Clean up packages if requested
if cleanupPackages:
for pkg in packages:
discard manager.graphManager.removePackageFromCell(cellName, pkg)
# Remove from active resolutions
if cellName in manager.activeResolutions:
manager.activeResolutions.del(cellName)
# Remove from package cache
if cellName in manager.cellPackageCache:
manager.cellPackageCache.del(cellName)
# Delete the cell
let success = manager.graphManager.deleteCell(cellName)
if not success:
return CellRemovalResult(
success: false,
cellName: cellName,
packagesRemoved: 0,
error: fmt"Failed to delete cell '{cellName}'"
)
return CellRemovalResult(
success: true,
cellName: cellName,
packagesRemoved: packageCount,
error: ""
)
# =============================================================================
# Package Management in Cells
# =============================================================================
proc addPackageToActiveCell*(
manager: ResolverCellManager,
packageName: string
): bool =
## Add a package to the currently active cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
if manager.graphManager.activeCell.isNone:
return false
let cellName = manager.graphManager.activeCell.get()
# Add to graph manager
let success = manager.graphManager.addPackageToCell(cellName, packageName)
if success:
# Update cache
if cellName notin manager.cellPackageCache:
manager.cellPackageCache[cellName] = initHashSet[string]()
manager.cellPackageCache[cellName].incl(packageName)
return success
proc removePackageFromActiveCell*(
manager: ResolverCellManager,
packageName: string
): bool =
## Remove a package from the currently active cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.5 - Clean up cell-specific packages
if manager.graphManager.activeCell.isNone:
return false
let cellName = manager.graphManager.activeCell.get()
# Remove from graph manager
let success = manager.graphManager.removePackageFromCell(cellName, packageName)
if success:
# Update cache
if cellName in manager.cellPackageCache:
manager.cellPackageCache[cellName].excl(packageName)
return success
proc getActiveCellPackages*(manager: ResolverCellManager): seq[string] =
## Get all packages in the currently active cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
if manager.graphManager.activeCell.isNone:
return @[]
let cellName = manager.graphManager.activeCell.get()
return manager.graphManager.getCellPackages(cellName)
proc isPackageInActiveCell*(
manager: ResolverCellManager,
packageName: string
): bool =
## Check if a package is in the currently active cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
if manager.graphManager.activeCell.isNone:
return false
let cellName = manager.graphManager.activeCell.get()
# Check cache first for performance
if cellName in manager.cellPackageCache:
return packageName in manager.cellPackageCache[cellName]
# Fall back to graph manager
return manager.graphManager.isPackageInCell(cellName, packageName)
# =============================================================================
# Resolution Integration
# =============================================================================
proc resolveInCell*(
manager: ResolverCellManager,
cellName: string,
rootPackage: string,
variantDemand: VariantDemand
): Option[DependencyGraph] =
## Resolve dependencies within a specific cell context.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
##
## **Parameters:**
## - cellName: Name of cell to resolve in
## - rootPackage: Root package to resolve
## - variantDemand: Variant requirements
##
## **Returns:** Resolved dependency graph or None if resolution fails
# Check if cell exists
if cellName notin manager.graphManager.cells:
return none(DependencyGraph)
# Get cell graph
let cellGraphOpt = manager.graphManager.getCellGraph(cellName)
if cellGraphOpt.isNone:
return none(DependencyGraph)
# TODO: Integrate with actual resolver
# For now, return the cell's existing graph
let cellGraph = cellGraphOpt.get()
return some(cellGraph.graph)
proc saveResolution*(
manager: ResolverCellManager,
cellName: string,
graph: DependencyGraph
) =
## Save a resolved dependency graph for a cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
manager.activeResolutions[cellName] = graph
proc getResolution*(
manager: ResolverCellManager,
cellName: string
): Option[DependencyGraph] =
## Get the saved resolution for a cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
if cellName in manager.activeResolutions:
return some(manager.activeResolutions[cellName])
return none(DependencyGraph)
# =============================================================================
# Cell Information
# =============================================================================
proc getCellInfo*(
manager: ResolverCellManager,
cellName: string
): Option[NipCellGraph] =
## Get detailed information about a cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
return manager.graphManager.getCellGraph(cellName)
proc getCellStatistics*(
manager: ResolverCellManager,
cellName: string
): tuple[packageCount: int, lastModified: DateTime, created: DateTime] =
## Get statistics for a cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
let cellOpt = manager.graphManager.getCellGraph(cellName)
if cellOpt.isNone:
return (packageCount: 0, lastModified: now(), created: now())
let cell = cellOpt.get()
return (
packageCount: cell.packages.len,
lastModified: cell.lastModified,
created: cell.created
)
# =============================================================================
# Cleanup Operations
# =============================================================================
proc cleanupUnusedPackages*(
manager: ResolverCellManager,
cellName: string
): int =
## Clean up packages that are no longer referenced in the cell's graph.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.5 - Clean up cell-specific packages
##
## **Returns:** Number of packages removed
let cellOpt = manager.graphManager.getCellGraph(cellName)
if cellOpt.isNone:
return 0
let cell = cellOpt.get()
var removedCount = 0
# Get packages from graph (packages that are actually used)
var usedPackages = initHashSet[string]()
for term in cell.graph.terms.values:
usedPackages.incl(term.packageName)
# Find packages in cell that aren't in the graph
for pkg in cell.packages:
if pkg notin usedPackages:
if manager.graphManager.removePackageFromCell(cellName, pkg):
removedCount += 1
return removedCount
proc cleanupAllCells*(manager: ResolverCellManager): Table[string, int] =
## Clean up unused packages in all cells.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.5 - Clean up cell-specific packages
##
## **Returns:** Map of cell name to number of packages removed
var results = initTable[string, int]()
for cellName in manager.graphManager.listCells():
let removed = manager.cleanupUnusedPackages(cellName)
if removed > 0:
results[cellName] = removed
return results
# =============================================================================
# String Representation
# =============================================================================
proc `$`*(manager: ResolverCellManager): string =
## String representation for debugging.
let cellCount = manager.graphManager.listCells().len
let activeCell = if manager.graphManager.activeCell.isSome:
manager.graphManager.activeCell.get()
else:
"none"
result = "ResolverCellManager(\n"
result &= fmt" cells: {cellCount}\n"
result &= fmt" active: {activeCell}\n"
result &= fmt" resolutions: {manager.activeResolutions.len}\n"
result &= ")"

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@ -1,430 +0,0 @@
## CNF Translation for Dependency Resolution
##
## This module translates dependency constraints into Conjunctive Normal Form (CNF)
## for use with CDCL-based SAT solving.
##
## Philosophy:
## - Each package+version+variant combination is a boolean variable
## - Dependencies become implication clauses (A → B ≡ ¬A B)
## - Exclusivity becomes mutual exclusion clauses (¬(A ∧ B) ≡ ¬A ¬B)
## - Variant satisfaction becomes satisfaction clauses
##
## Key Concepts:
## - A CNF formula is a conjunction of disjunctions (AND of ORs)
## - Each clause is a disjunction of literals (OR of variables/negations)
## - The solver finds an assignment that satisfies all clauses
import std/[tables, sets, hashes, options]
import ./solver_types
import ./variant_types
import ../manifest_parser
type
## A boolean variable representing a specific package+version+variant
## This is the atomic unit of the CNF formula
BoolVar* = object
package*: PackageId
version*: SemanticVersion
variant*: VariantProfile
## A literal is a boolean variable or its negation
Literal* = object
variable*: BoolVar
isNegated*: bool
## A clause is a disjunction of literals (OR)
## Example: (¬A B ¬C) means "NOT A OR B OR NOT C"
Clause* = object
literals*: seq[Literal]
reason*: string # Human-readable explanation
## A CNF formula is a conjunction of clauses (AND)
## Example: (A B) ∧ (¬A C) means "(A OR B) AND (NOT A OR C)"
CNFFormula* = object
clauses*: seq[Clause]
variables*: Table[BoolVar, int] # Variable → unique ID
nextVarId*: int
## The type of clause (for debugging and error reporting)
ClauseKind* = enum
DependencyClause, ## A → B (dependency implication)
ExclusivityClause, ## ¬(A ∧ B) (mutual exclusion)
SatisfactionClause, ## Variant requirements
RootClause ## User requirements
# --- BoolVar Operations ---
proc `==`*(a, b: BoolVar): bool =
## Equality for boolean variables
result = a.package == b.package and
a.version == b.version and
a.variant.hash == b.variant.hash
proc hash*(v: BoolVar): Hash =
## Hash function for boolean variables
var h: Hash = 0
h = h !& hash(v.package)
h = h !& hash($v.version)
h = h !& hash(v.variant.hash)
result = !$h
proc `$`*(v: BoolVar): string =
## String representation of a boolean variable
result = v.package & "=" & $v.version
if v.variant.domains.len > 0:
result.add(" [" & v.variant.hash & "]")
# --- Literal Operations ---
proc makeLiteral*(variable: BoolVar, isNegated: bool = false): Literal =
## Create a literal from a boolean variable
result = Literal(variable: variable, isNegated: isNegated)
proc negate*(lit: Literal): Literal =
## Negate a literal
result = Literal(variable: lit.variable, isNegated: not lit.isNegated)
proc `$`*(lit: Literal): string =
## String representation of a literal
if lit.isNegated:
result = "¬" & $lit.variable
else:
result = $lit.variable
# --- Clause Operations ---
proc makeClause*(literals: seq[Literal], reason: string = ""): Clause =
## Create a clause from literals
result = Clause(literals: literals, reason: reason)
proc `$`*(clause: Clause): string =
## String representation of a clause
result = "("
for i, lit in clause.literals:
if i > 0:
result.add(" ")
result.add($lit)
result.add(")")
if clause.reason.len > 0:
result.add(" [" & clause.reason & "]")
# --- CNF Formula Operations ---
proc newCNFFormula*(): CNFFormula =
## Create a new empty CNF formula
result = CNFFormula(
clauses: @[],
variables: initTable[BoolVar, int](),
nextVarId: 1
)
proc getOrCreateVarId*(formula: var CNFFormula, variable: BoolVar): int =
## Get or create a unique ID for a boolean variable
if formula.variables.hasKey(variable):
return formula.variables[variable]
else:
let id = formula.nextVarId
formula.variables[variable] = id
formula.nextVarId += 1
return id
proc addClause*(formula: var CNFFormula, clause: Clause) =
## Add a clause to the CNF formula
formula.clauses.add(clause)
proc `$`*(formula: CNFFormula): string =
## String representation of a CNF formula
result = "CNF Formula (" & $formula.clauses.len & " clauses, " &
$formula.variables.len & " variables):\n"
for i, clause in formula.clauses:
result.add(" " & $i & ": " & $clause & "\n")
# --- CNF Translation Functions ---
proc termToBoolVar*(term: Term, version: SemanticVersion): BoolVar =
## Convert a term to a boolean variable
## This creates a specific package+version+variant combination
result = BoolVar(
package: term.package,
version: version,
variant: term.constraint.variantReq
)
proc translateDependency*(
formula: var CNFFormula,
dependent: PackageId,
dependentVersion: SemanticVersion,
dependentVariant: VariantProfile,
dependency: PackageId,
dependencyVersion: SemanticVersion,
dependencyVariant: VariantProfile
): Clause =
## Translate a dependency into a CNF clause
## "A depends on B" becomes "¬A B" (if A then B)
##
## Requirements: 6.2 - WHEN encoding dependencies THEN the system SHALL create implication clauses (A → B)
let varA = BoolVar(
package: dependent,
version: dependentVersion,
variant: dependentVariant
)
let varB = BoolVar(
package: dependency,
version: dependencyVersion,
variant: dependencyVariant
)
# Register variables
discard formula.getOrCreateVarId(varA)
discard formula.getOrCreateVarId(varB)
# Create clause: ¬A B
let clause = makeClause(
@[
makeLiteral(varA, isNegated = true), # ¬A
makeLiteral(varB, isNegated = false) # B
],
reason = dependent & " " & $dependentVersion & " depends on " &
dependency & " " & $dependencyVersion
)
formula.addClause(clause)
return clause
proc translateExclusivity*(
formula: var CNFFormula,
packageA: PackageId,
versionA: SemanticVersion,
variantA: VariantProfile,
packageB: PackageId,
versionB: SemanticVersion,
variantB: VariantProfile,
reason: string = ""
): Clause =
## Translate mutual exclusion into a CNF clause
## "A and B are mutually exclusive" becomes "¬A ¬B" (not both)
##
## Requirements: 6.3 - WHEN encoding exclusivity THEN the system SHALL create mutual exclusion clauses (¬(A ∧ B))
let varA = BoolVar(
package: packageA,
version: versionA,
variant: variantA
)
let varB = BoolVar(
package: packageB,
version: versionB,
variant: variantB
)
# Register variables
discard formula.getOrCreateVarId(varA)
discard formula.getOrCreateVarId(varB)
# Create clause: ¬A ¬B
let clause = makeClause(
@[
makeLiteral(varA, isNegated = true), # ¬A
makeLiteral(varB, isNegated = true) # ¬B
],
reason = if reason.len > 0: reason else: "Mutually exclusive: " &
packageA & " and " & packageB
)
formula.addClause(clause)
return clause
proc translateVariantSatisfaction*(
formula: var CNFFormula,
package: PackageId,
version: SemanticVersion,
requiredVariant: VariantProfile,
availableVariant: VariantProfile
): Clause =
## Translate variant satisfaction into a CNF clause
## "If we select this package, its variant must satisfy requirements"
##
## Requirements: 6.4 - WHEN encoding variant satisfaction THEN the system SHALL create satisfaction clauses
let varRequired = BoolVar(
package: package,
version: version,
variant: requiredVariant
)
let varAvailable = BoolVar(
package: package,
version: version,
variant: availableVariant
)
# Register variables
discard formula.getOrCreateVarId(varRequired)
discard formula.getOrCreateVarId(varAvailable)
# Check if available variant satisfies required variant
# For now, we check if all required domains/flags are present
var satisfies = true
for domain, variantDomain in requiredVariant.domains.pairs:
if not availableVariant.domains.hasKey(domain):
satisfies = false
break
for flag in variantDomain.flags:
if flag notin availableVariant.domains[domain].flags:
satisfies = false
break
if satisfies:
# If available satisfies required, create: ¬required available
# Meaning: if we need required, we can use available
let clause = makeClause(
@[
makeLiteral(varRequired, isNegated = true),
makeLiteral(varAvailable, isNegated = false)
],
reason = "Variant " & availableVariant.hash & " satisfies " & requiredVariant.hash
)
formula.addClause(clause)
return clause
else:
# If available doesn't satisfy required, create: ¬required ¬available
# Meaning: we can't have both (they're incompatible)
let clause = makeClause(
@[
makeLiteral(varRequired, isNegated = true),
makeLiteral(varAvailable, isNegated = true)
],
reason = "Variant " & availableVariant.hash & " does not satisfy " & requiredVariant.hash
)
formula.addClause(clause)
return clause
proc translateRootRequirement*(
formula: var CNFFormula,
package: PackageId,
version: SemanticVersion,
variant: VariantProfile
): Clause =
## Translate a root requirement into a CNF clause
## "User requires package P" becomes "P" (unit clause)
##
## Requirements: 6.1 - WHEN translating to CNF THEN the system SHALL create boolean variables for each term
let variable = BoolVar(
package: package,
version: version,
variant: variant
)
# Register variable
discard formula.getOrCreateVarId(variable)
# Create unit clause: P
let clause = makeClause(
@[makeLiteral(variable, isNegated = false)],
reason = "User requires " & package & " " & $version
)
formula.addClause(clause)
return clause
proc translateIncompatibility*(formula: var CNFFormula, incomp: Incompatibility): Clause =
## Translate an incompatibility into a CNF clause
## An incompatibility ¬(T1 ∧ T2 ∧ ... ∧ Tn) becomes (¬T1 ¬T2 ... ¬Tn)
##
## This is the general translation that handles all incompatibility types
var literals: seq[Literal] = @[]
for term in incomp.terms:
# For each term in the incompatibility, we need to create a literal
# The term already has a constraint with version and variant
# We need to pick a specific version that satisfies the constraint
# We create a boolean variable representing the term's constraint
# In a full implementation, this would map to specific package versions
# For now, we use the term's constraint as the identity of the variable
# We need to ensure we have a valid version for the BoolVar
# Since Incompatibility terms might be ranges, we might need a different approach
# or map to a specific representative version.
# For this MVP, we'll assume the term maps to a specific "decision" variable
# that the solver is tracking.
let variable = BoolVar(
package: term.package,
version: parseSemanticVersion("0.0.0"), # Placeholder/Any
variant: term.constraint.variantReq
)
discard formula.getOrCreateVarId(variable)
# If term is positive (P satisfies C), then in the incompatibility ¬(P satisfies C),
# we want ¬(Variable). So we add ¬Variable to the clause.
# If term is negative (P satisfies NOT C), then in the incompatibility ¬(P satisfies NOT C),
# we want ¬(¬Variable) = Variable. So we add Variable to the clause.
let isNegated = term.isPositive
literals.add(makeLiteral(variable, isNegated = isNegated))
let clause = makeClause(literals, reason = incomp.externalContext)
formula.addClause(clause)
return clause
import ./dependency_graph
proc translateGraph*(formula: var CNFFormula, graph: DependencyGraph) =
## Translate a dependency graph into CNF clauses
## This converts the graph structure (nodes and edges) into boolean logic
for termId, term in graph.terms.pairs:
# 1. Create variable for each term
let version = term.version
let variable = BoolVar(
package: term.packageName,
version: version,
variant: term.variantProfile
)
discard formula.getOrCreateVarId(variable)
# 2. Translate dependencies (Edges)
# A -> B becomes ¬A B
for edge in graph.getOutgoingEdges(termId):
let depTerm = graph.terms[edge.toTerm]
let depVersion = depTerm.version
discard translateDependency(
formula,
term.packageName, version, term.variantProfile,
depTerm.packageName, depVersion, depTerm.variantProfile
)
# --- Validation ---
proc isValidCNF*(formula: CNFFormula): bool =
## Validate that the CNF formula is well-formed
##
## Requirements: 6.5 - WHEN CNF is complete THEN the system SHALL be ready for CDCL solving
# Check that we have at least one clause
if formula.clauses.len == 0:
return false
# Check that each clause has at least one literal
for clause in formula.clauses:
if clause.literals.len == 0:
return false
# Check that all variables in clauses are registered
for clause in formula.clauses:
for literal in clause.literals:
if not formula.variables.hasKey(literal.variable):
return false
return true

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@ -1,469 +0,0 @@
## Conflict Detection for Dependency Resolution
##
## This module implements specific conflict detection for the NIP dependency resolver.
## It detects and reports various types of conflicts that can occur during resolution:
## - Version conflicts: Incompatible version requirements
## - Variant conflicts: Incompatible variant flags
## - Circular dependencies: Cycles in the dependency graph
## - Missing packages: Packages not found in any source
##
## Philosophy:
## - Detect conflicts early and specifically
## - Provide actionable error messages
## - Suggest solutions when possible
## - Track conflict origins for debugging
##
## Requirements:
## - 7.1: Report version conflicts with incompatible version requirements
## - 7.2: Report variant conflicts with incompatible variant flags
## - 7.3: Report circular dependencies with cycle path
## - 7.4: Report missing packages with suggestions
## - 7.5: Provide actionable suggestions for resolution
import std/[tables, sets, options, sequtils, algorithm, strutils, strformat]
import ./solver_types
import ./variant_types
import ../manifest_parser
type
## The kind of conflict detected
ConflictKind* = enum
VersionConflict, ## Incompatible version requirements
VariantConflict, ## Incompatible variant flags
CircularDependency, ## Cycle in dependency graph
MissingPackage, ## Package not found in any source
BuildHashMismatch ## Installed build doesn't match required
## Detailed information about a conflict
ConflictReport* = object
kind*: ConflictKind
packages*: seq[string] ## Packages involved in the conflict
details*: string ## Detailed description of the conflict
suggestions*: seq[string] ## Actionable suggestions for resolution
conflictingTerms*: seq[Term] ## The specific terms that conflict
cyclePath*: Option[seq[string]] ## For circular dependencies: the cycle path
# --- Version Conflict Detection ---
proc detectVersionConflict*(
package: PackageId,
constraints: seq[VersionConstraint]
): Option[ConflictReport] =
## Detect if a set of version constraints are incompatible
##
## Requirements: 7.1 - Report version conflicts with incompatible version requirements
##
## Returns a ConflictReport if the constraints are incompatible, None otherwise
if constraints.len < 2:
return none(ConflictReport)
# Check if all constraints can be satisfied simultaneously
# For now, we use a simple approach: check if any two constraints are incompatible
for i in 0 ..< constraints.len:
for j in (i + 1) ..< constraints.len:
let constraint1 = constraints[i]
let constraint2 = constraints[j]
# Check if these constraints can both be satisfied
# This is a simplified check - a full implementation would need
# proper semantic version range intersection logic
case constraint1.operator:
of OpExact:
# Exact version must match
case constraint2.operator:
of OpExact:
if constraint1.version != constraint2.version:
return some(ConflictReport(
kind: VersionConflict,
packages: @[package],
details: fmt"Package '{package}' has conflicting exact version requirements: {constraint1.version} and {constraint2.version}",
suggestions: @[
fmt"Check which packages require {package} {constraint1.version}",
fmt"Check which packages require {package} {constraint2.version}",
"Consider using a version that satisfies both requirements",
"Or use NipCell isolation to install different versions in separate environments"
],
conflictingTerms: @[],
cyclePath: none(seq[string])
))
of OpGreaterEq:
if constraint1.version < constraint2.version:
return some(ConflictReport(
kind: VersionConflict,
packages: @[package],
details: fmt"Package '{package}' requires exact version {constraint1.version} but also requires >= {constraint2.version}",
suggestions: @[
fmt"Update requirement to {constraint2.version} or later",
"Check if {constraint1.version} is still maintained",
"Consider upgrading to a newer version"
],
conflictingTerms: @[],
cyclePath: none(seq[string])
))
else:
discard # Other operators would need more complex logic
else:
discard # Other operators would need more complex logic
return none(ConflictReport)
# --- Variant Conflict Detection ---
proc detectVariantConflict*(
package: PackageId,
demands: seq[VariantDemand]
): Option[ConflictReport] =
## Detect if a set of variant demands are incompatible
##
## Requirements: 7.2 - Report variant conflicts with incompatible variant flags
##
## Returns a ConflictReport if the demands are incompatible, None otherwise
if demands.len < 2:
return none(ConflictReport)
# Check for exclusive domain conflicts
var domainValues: Table[string, seq[string]] = initTable[string, seq[string]]()
for demand in demands:
for domain, variantDomain in demand.variantProfile.domains.pairs:
if domain notin domainValues:
domainValues[domain] = @[]
for flag in variantDomain.flags:
if flag notin domainValues[domain]:
domainValues[domain].add(flag)
# Check for conflicts in exclusive domains
for domain, values in domainValues.pairs:
# Check if this is an exclusive domain (by checking first demand)
var isExclusive = false
for demand in demands:
if domain in demand.variantProfile.domains:
isExclusive = demand.variantProfile.domains[domain].exclusivity == Exclusive
break
if isExclusive and values.len > 1:
# Exclusive domain has multiple values - conflict!
let conflictingDemands = demands.filterIt(domain in it.variantProfile.domains)
let valuesList = values.join(", ")
return some(ConflictReport(
kind: VariantConflict,
packages: @[package],
details: fmt"Package '{package}' has conflicting exclusive variant flags in domain '{domain}': {valuesList}",
suggestions: @[
fmt"Choose one of the conflicting values: {valuesList}",
"Check which packages require each variant",
"Consider using NipCell isolation to install different variants in separate environments",
"Or rebuild the package with a compatible variant"
],
conflictingTerms: @[],
cyclePath: none(seq[string])
))
return none(ConflictReport)
# --- Circular Dependency Detection ---
proc detectCircularDependency*(
graph: Table[PackageId, seq[PackageId]],
startPackage: PackageId
): Option[ConflictReport] =
## Detect if there is a circular dependency starting from a package
##
## Requirements: 7.3 - Report circular dependencies with cycle path
##
## Returns a ConflictReport with the cycle path if a cycle is found, None otherwise
var visited: HashSet[PackageId] = initHashSet[PackageId]()
var recursionStack: HashSet[PackageId] = initHashSet[PackageId]()
var path: seq[PackageId] = @[]
proc dfs(package: PackageId): Option[seq[PackageId]] =
visited.incl(package)
recursionStack.incl(package)
path.add(package)
if package in graph:
for dependency in graph[package]:
if dependency notin visited:
let cyclePath = dfs(dependency)
if cyclePath.isSome:
return cyclePath
elif dependency in recursionStack:
# Found a cycle!
let cycleStart = path.find(dependency)
if cycleStart >= 0:
let cycle = path[cycleStart..^1] & @[dependency]
return some(cycle)
discard path.pop()
recursionStack.excl(package)
return none(seq[PackageId])
let cyclePath = dfs(startPackage)
if cyclePath.isSome:
let cycle = cyclePath.get()
let cycleStr = cycle.join(" -> ")
return some(ConflictReport(
kind: CircularDependency,
packages: cycle,
details: fmt"Circular dependency detected: {cycleStr}",
suggestions: @[
"Break the cycle by removing or modifying one of the dependencies",
"Check if any dependencies are optional and can be made optional",
"Consider splitting the package into smaller packages",
"Review the dependency declarations for correctness"
],
conflictingTerms: @[],
cyclePath: cyclePath
))
return none(ConflictReport)
# --- Missing Package Detection ---
proc detectMissingPackage*(
package: PackageId,
availablePackages: HashSet[PackageId]
): Option[ConflictReport] =
## Detect if a required package is missing from all sources
##
## Requirements: 7.4 - Report missing packages with suggestions
##
## Returns a ConflictReport if the package is missing, None otherwise
if package in availablePackages:
return none(ConflictReport)
# Find similar package names for suggestions
var suggestions: seq[string] = @[]
# Simple similarity check: packages with similar names
let packageLower = package.toLowerAscii()
var similarPackages: seq[string] = @[]
for available in availablePackages:
let availableLower = available.toLowerAscii()
# Check for substring matches or similar names
if availableLower.contains(packageLower) or packageLower.contains(availableLower):
similarPackages.add(available)
# Check for edit distance (simple check for typos)
if abs(available.len - package.len) <= 2:
var matches = 0
for i in 0 ..< min(available.len, package.len):
if available[i] == package[i]:
matches += 1
if matches >= min(available.len, package.len) - 2:
similarPackages.add(available)
# Build suggestions
suggestions.add(fmt"Package '{package}' not found in any configured repository")
if similarPackages.len > 0:
let similarStr = similarPackages.join(", ")
suggestions.add(fmt"Did you mean: {similarStr}?")
suggestions.add("Check if the package name is spelled correctly")
suggestions.add("Check if the package is available in your configured repositories")
suggestions.add("Try updating your package repository metadata")
suggestions.add("Check if the package has been renamed or moved")
return some(ConflictReport(
kind: MissingPackage,
packages: @[package],
details: fmt"Package '{package}' not found in any source",
suggestions: suggestions,
conflictingTerms: @[],
cyclePath: none(seq[string])
))
# --- Build Hash Mismatch Detection ---
proc detectBuildHashMismatch*(
package: PackageId,
expectedHash: string,
actualHash: string
): Option[ConflictReport] =
## Detect if an installed package's build hash doesn't match the expected hash
##
## Requirements: 7.5 - Provide actionable suggestions for resolution
##
## Returns a ConflictReport if hashes don't match, None otherwise
if expectedHash == actualHash:
return none(ConflictReport)
return some(ConflictReport(
kind: BuildHashMismatch,
packages: @[package],
details: fmt"Package '{package}' build hash mismatch: expected {expectedHash}, got {actualHash}",
suggestions: @[
"The installed package may have been modified or corrupted",
"Try reinstalling the package",
"Check if the package source has changed",
"Verify the integrity of your package cache",
"Consider running 'nip verify' to check all packages"
],
conflictingTerms: @[],
cyclePath: none(seq[string])
))
# --- Conflict Reporting ---
proc formatConflict*(report: ConflictReport): string =
## Format a conflict report as a human-readable error message
##
## Requirements: 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5
result = ""
case report.kind:
of VersionConflict:
result = fmt"""
❌ [VersionConflict] Cannot satisfy conflicting version requirements
🔍 Context: {report.details}
💡 Suggestions:"""
for suggestion in report.suggestions:
result.add(fmt"\n • {suggestion}")
of VariantConflict:
result = fmt"""
❌ [VariantConflict] Cannot unify conflicting variant demands
🔍 Context: {report.details}
💡 Suggestions:"""
for suggestion in report.suggestions:
result.add(fmt"\n • {suggestion}")
of CircularDependency:
result = fmt"""
❌ [CircularDependency] Circular dependency detected
🔍 Context: {report.details}
💡 Suggestions:"""
for suggestion in report.suggestions:
result.add(fmt"\n • {suggestion}")
of MissingPackage:
result = fmt"""
❌ [MissingPackage] Package not found
🔍 Context: {report.details}
💡 Suggestions:"""
for suggestion in report.suggestions:
result.add(fmt"\n • {suggestion}")
of BuildHashMismatch:
result = fmt"""
❌ [BuildHashMismatch] Build hash verification failed
🔍 Context: {report.details}
💡 Suggestions:"""
for suggestion in report.suggestions:
result.add(fmt"\n • {suggestion}")
return result
# --- Conflict Extraction ---
proc extractMinimalConflict*(
incompatibilities: seq[Incompatibility]
): Option[seq[Incompatibility]] =
## Extract the minimal set of incompatibilities that cause a conflict
##
## Requirements: 7.5 - Provide minimal conflicting requirements
##
## This removes redundant incompatibilities to show only the essential conflict.
## Uses a greedy algorithm to find a minimal unsatisfiable core (MUC).
##
## Algorithm:
## 1. Start with all incompatibilities
## 2. Try removing each incompatibility one at a time
## 3. If the remaining set is still unsatisfiable, keep it removed
## 4. Repeat until no more incompatibilities can be removed
##
## This is a greedy approximation of the MUC problem (which is NP-hard).
## For practical purposes, this gives good results quickly.
if incompatibilities.len == 0:
return none(seq[Incompatibility])
if incompatibilities.len == 1:
return some(incompatibilities)
# Start with all incompatibilities
var minimal = incompatibilities
var changed = true
# Iteratively try to remove incompatibilities
while changed:
changed = false
var i = 0
while i < minimal.len:
# Try removing incompatibility at index i
let candidate = minimal[0 ..< i] & minimal[(i + 1) ..< minimal.len]
# Check if the candidate set is still unsatisfiable
# For now, we use a simple heuristic: if there are still conflicting terms,
# the set is likely still unsatisfiable
# Collect all packages mentioned in the candidate set
var packages: HashSet[string] = initHashSet[string]()
for incomp in candidate:
for term in incomp.terms:
packages.incl(term.package)
# If we still have packages with conflicting requirements, keep the candidate
# This is a simplified check - a full implementation would need to re-solve
if packages.len > 0:
minimal = candidate
changed = true
break
i += 1
return some(minimal)
# --- Conflict Analysis ---
proc analyzeConflictOrigins*(
report: ConflictReport,
packageManifests: Table[PackageId, seq[VariantDemand]]
): seq[string] =
## Analyze the origins of a conflict and provide detailed context
##
## Requirements: 7.5 - Provide actionable suggestions
var analysis: seq[string] = @[]
case report.kind:
of VersionConflict:
for package in report.packages:
if package in packageManifests:
analysis.add(fmt"Package '{package}' has {packageManifests[package].len} version demands")
of VariantConflict:
for package in report.packages:
if package in packageManifests:
analysis.add(fmt"Package '{package}' has {packageManifests[package].len} variant demands")
of CircularDependency:
if report.cyclePath.isSome:
let cycle = report.cyclePath.get()
let cycleStr = cycle.join(" -> ")
analysis.add(fmt"Cycle involves {cycle.len} packages: {cycleStr}")
of MissingPackage:
analysis.add(fmt"Package '{report.packages[0]}' is required but not available")
of BuildHashMismatch:
analysis.add(fmt"Package '{report.packages[0]}' integrity check failed")
return analysis

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@ -1,328 +0,0 @@
## Dependency Graph - Core data structure for package dependencies
##
## This module implements the dependency graph used by the resolver to track
## package dependencies, detect cycles, and calculate installation order.
import tables
import sets
import sequtils
import strutils
import options
import ./variant_types
import ../manifest_parser
# ============================================================================
# Type Definitions
# ============================================================================
type
PackageTermId* = string
## Unique identifier for a package term
DependencyType* = enum
Required,
Optional
PackageTerm* = object
## A specific package + version + variant combination
id*: PackageTermId
packageName*: string
version*: SemanticVersion
variantHash*: string # xxh4-128 hash of variant profile
variantProfile*: VariantProfile
optional*: bool
source*: string
DependencyEdge* = object
## An edge from one package to its dependency
fromTerm*: PackageTermId
toTerm*: PackageTermId
dependencyType*: DependencyType
constraint*: string # Version constraint (e.g. ">=1.0.0")
DependencyGraph* = object
## The complete dependency graph
terms*: Table[PackageTermId, PackageTerm]
edges*: seq[DependencyEdge]
incomingEdges*: Table[PackageTermId, seq[DependencyEdge]]
outgoingEdges*: Table[PackageTermId, seq[DependencyEdge]]
GraphStats* = object
## Statistics about the dependency graph
terms*: int
edges*: int
roots*: int
leaves*: int
maxDepth*: int
hasCycle*: bool
# ============================================================================
# Helper Functions
# ============================================================================
proc createTermId*(packageName, variantHash: string): PackageTermId =
## Create a term ID from components
result = packageName & ":" & variantHash
proc termKey*(term: PackageTerm): PackageTermId =
## Generate unique key for a term
result = term.id
proc `==`*(a, b: PackageTerm): bool =
## Compare two terms
result = a.id == b.id
# ============================================================================
# Graph Operations
# ============================================================================
proc newDependencyGraph*(): DependencyGraph =
## Create an empty dependency graph
result = DependencyGraph(
terms: initTable[PackageTermId, PackageTerm](),
edges: @[],
incomingEdges: initTable[PackageTermId, seq[DependencyEdge]](),
outgoingEdges: initTable[PackageTermId, seq[DependencyEdge]]()
)
proc addTerm*(graph: var DependencyGraph, term: PackageTerm) =
## Add a term to the graph
if term.id notin graph.terms:
graph.terms[term.id] = term
graph.incomingEdges[term.id] = @[]
graph.outgoingEdges[term.id] = @[]
proc addEdge*(graph: var DependencyGraph, edge: DependencyEdge) =
## Add an edge to the graph
# Ensure both nodes exist (should be added before edge)
if edge.fromTerm notin graph.terms or edge.toTerm notin graph.terms:
# In a robust system we might raise error or auto-add
return
# Add to edge lists
graph.edges.add(edge)
graph.outgoingEdges[edge.fromTerm].add(edge)
graph.incomingEdges[edge.toTerm].add(edge)
proc getTerm*(graph: DependencyGraph, termId: PackageTermId): Option[PackageTerm] =
## Get a term by ID
if termId in graph.terms:
return some(graph.terms[termId])
else:
return none(PackageTerm)
proc getIncomingEdges*(graph: DependencyGraph, termId: PackageTermId): seq[DependencyEdge] =
## Get all edges pointing to this node
if termId in graph.incomingEdges:
result = graph.incomingEdges[termId]
else:
result = @[]
proc getOutgoingEdges*(graph: DependencyGraph, termId: PackageTermId): seq[DependencyEdge] =
## Get all edges from this node
if termId in graph.outgoingEdges:
result = graph.outgoingEdges[termId]
else:
result = @[]
proc getDependencies*(graph: DependencyGraph, termId: PackageTermId): seq[PackageTerm] =
## Get all direct dependencies of a package
let edges = graph.getOutgoingEdges(termId)
result = edges.mapIt(graph.terms[it.toTerm])
proc getDependents*(graph: DependencyGraph, termId: PackageTermId): seq[PackageTerm] =
## Get all packages that depend on this one
let edges = graph.getIncomingEdges(termId)
result = edges.mapIt(graph.terms[it.fromTerm])
# ============================================================================
# Cycle Detection
# ============================================================================
proc hasCycle*(graph: DependencyGraph): bool =
## Check if the graph has any cycles using DFS
var visited = initHashSet[PackageTermId]()
var recursionStack = initHashSet[PackageTermId]()
proc dfs(key: PackageTermId): bool =
visited.incl(key)
recursionStack.incl(key)
if key in graph.outgoingEdges:
for edge in graph.outgoingEdges[key]:
let targetKey = edge.toTerm
if targetKey notin visited:
if dfs(targetKey):
return true
elif targetKey in recursionStack:
return true
recursionStack.excl(key)
return false
for key in graph.terms.keys:
if key notin visited:
if dfs(key):
return true
return false
proc findCycle*(graph: DependencyGraph): seq[PackageTerm] =
## Find a cycle in the graph (if one exists)
var visited = initHashSet[PackageTermId]()
var recursionStack = initHashSet[PackageTermId]()
var path: seq[PackageTerm] = @[]
proc dfs(key: PackageTermId): seq[PackageTerm] =
visited.incl(key)
recursionStack.incl(key)
path.add(graph.terms[key])
if key in graph.outgoingEdges:
for edge in graph.outgoingEdges[key]:
let targetKey = edge.toTerm
if targetKey notin visited:
let cycle = dfs(targetKey)
if cycle.len > 0:
return cycle
elif targetKey in recursionStack:
# Found cycle - extract it from path
var cycleStart = 0
for i in 0..<path.len:
if path[i].id == targetKey:
cycleStart = i
break
return path[cycleStart..^1] & @[graph.terms[targetKey]]
path.setLen(path.len - 1)
recursionStack.excl(key)
return @[]
for key in graph.terms.keys:
if key notin visited:
let cycle = dfs(key)
if cycle.len > 0:
return cycle
return @[]
# ============================================================================
# Graph Analysis
# ============================================================================
proc topologicalSort*(graph: DependencyGraph): seq[PackageTermId] =
## Perform topological sort on the graph
## Returns a sequence of term IDs in topological order
## Raises ValueError if cycle is detected
var visited = initHashSet[PackageTermId]()
var recursionStack = initHashSet[PackageTermId]()
var resultSeq: seq[PackageTermId] = @[]
proc dfs(termId: PackageTermId) =
visited.incl(termId)
recursionStack.incl(termId)
if termId in graph.outgoingEdges:
for edge in graph.outgoingEdges[termId]:
let targetId = edge.toTerm
if targetId notin visited:
dfs(targetId)
elif targetId in recursionStack:
raise newException(ValueError, "Cycle detected during topological sort")
recursionStack.excl(termId)
resultSeq.add(termId)
for termId in graph.terms.keys:
if termId notin visited:
dfs(termId)
# Reverse to get correct order (dependencies first? No, topological sort usually gives dependencies last if using this DFS)
# Wait, standard DFS post-order gives reverse topological sort.
# So if A -> B, B finishes first, then A. Result: B, A.
# If we want installation order (dependencies first), we want B, A.
# So this resultSeq is already in installation order (reverse topological sort).
# Wait, topological sort of A -> B is A, B.
# Installation order for A -> B (A depends on B) is B, A.
# So we want B, A.
# DFS post-order: B is visited, finishes. Added to result. A is visited, calls B (visited), finishes. Added to result.
# Result: B, A.
# So this IS the installation order.
return resultSeq
proc nodeCount*(graph: DependencyGraph): int =
## Get the number of nodes/terms in the graph
result = graph.terms.len
proc edgeCount*(graph: DependencyGraph): int =
## Get the number of edges in the graph
result = graph.edges.len
proc getRoots*(graph: DependencyGraph): seq[PackageTerm] =
## Get all root nodes (nodes with no incoming edges)
result = @[]
for term in graph.terms.values:
if graph.getIncomingEdges(term.id).len == 0:
result.add(term)
proc getLeaves*(graph: DependencyGraph): seq[PackageTerm] =
## Get all leaf nodes (nodes with no outgoing edges)
result = @[]
for term in graph.terms.values:
if graph.getOutgoingEdges(term.id).len == 0:
result.add(term)
proc getDepth*(graph: DependencyGraph, termId: PackageTermId): int =
## Calculate the depth of a node (longest path from root)
var visited = initHashSet[PackageTermId]()
proc dfs(currentId: PackageTermId): int =
if currentId in visited:
return 0
visited.incl(currentId)
let edges = graph.getOutgoingEdges(currentId)
if edges.len == 0:
return 0
var maxDepth = 0
for edge in edges:
let depth = dfs(edge.toTerm)
if depth + 1 > maxDepth:
maxDepth = depth + 1
return maxDepth
return dfs(termId)
proc getStats*(graph: DependencyGraph): GraphStats =
## Get statistics about the graph
result = GraphStats(
terms: graph.terms.len,
edges: graph.edges.len,
roots: graph.getRoots().len,
leaves: graph.getLeaves().len,
maxDepth: 0, # TODO: Calculate max depth efficiently
hasCycle: graph.hasCycle()
)
# ============================================================================
# String Representation
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(term: PackageTerm): string =
## Convert term to string
result = term.packageName & "@" & $term.version & "#" & term.variantHash[0..min(7, term.variantHash.high)]
proc `$`*(graph: DependencyGraph): string =
## Convert graph to string representation
let stats = graph.getStats()
result = "DependencyGraph(\n"
result.add(" terms: " & $stats.terms & "\n")
result.add(" edges: " & $stats.edges & "\n")
result.add(" roots: " & $stats.roots & "\n")
result.add(" leaves: " & $stats.leaves & "\n")
result.add(" hasCycle: " & $stats.hasCycle & "\n")
result.add(")")

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@ -1,148 +0,0 @@
## Flexible Source Adapter
##
## This module implements the flexible adapter for source-based package systems
## like Gentoo and NPK. Flexible sources can build packages on demand with
## custom variant profiles.
##
## Philosophy:
## - Flexible = build on demand with any variant
## - Maximum customization (USE flags, compiler options)
## - Slower deployment (build time required)
## - Perfect for custom configurations
##
## Examples:
## - Gentoo: Build with custom USE flags
## - NPK: Build with custom variant profiles
## - Source-only packages: Always build from source
import std/[options, tables]
import ./source_adapter
import ./variant_types
type
# Build function signature for flexible sources
BuildFunction* = proc(demand: VariantDemand): Result[CasId, BuildError] {.closure.}
# Flexible adapter for source-based builds
FlexibleAdapter* = ref object of SourceAdapter
availablePackages*: Table[string, PackageMetadata] ## Packages that can be built
buildFunc*: BuildFunction ## Function to build packages
# Constructor
proc newFlexibleAdapter*(
name: string,
priority: int = 30,
buildFunc: BuildFunction = nil
): FlexibleAdapter =
## Create a new flexible adapter
##
## Args:
## name: Source name (e.g., "gentoo", "npk", "source")
## priority: Selection priority (default: 30, lower than frozen)
## buildFunc: Function to build packages (optional, for testing)
result = FlexibleAdapter(
name: name,
class: Flexible,
priority: priority,
availablePackages: initTable[string, PackageMetadata](),
buildFunc: buildFunc
)
# Add a package that can be built
proc addPackage*(adapter: FlexibleAdapter, metadata: PackageMetadata) =
## Add a package that can be built from source
##
## For flexible sources, the variant profile in metadata indicates
## what variants are possible, not what's pre-built.
adapter.availablePackages[metadata.name] = metadata
# Check if adapter can satisfy a demand
method canSatisfy*(adapter: FlexibleAdapter, demand: VariantDemand): PackageAvailability =
## Check if this flexible source can satisfy a variant demand
##
## For flexible sources, we can build any variant as long as the package exists.
## Returns Available if package exists, Unavailable otherwise.
if adapter.availablePackages.hasKey(demand.packageName):
return Available
else:
return Unavailable
# Get package metadata for a demand
method getVariant*(adapter: FlexibleAdapter, demand: VariantDemand): Option[PackageMetadata] =
## Get package metadata for a specific variant demand
##
## For flexible sources, we return metadata indicating the package can be built
## with the requested variant profile.
if not adapter.availablePackages.hasKey(demand.packageName):
return none(PackageMetadata)
# Return metadata with the requested variant
var metadata = adapter.availablePackages[demand.packageName]
# Update available variants to include the requested one
# (flexible sources can build any variant)
metadata.availableVariants = @[demand.variantProfile]
return some(metadata)
# Synthesize a package with requested variant
method synthesize*(adapter: FlexibleAdapter, demand: VariantDemand): Result[CasId, BuildError] =
## Build a package with the requested variant profile
##
## This is the core capability of flexible sources - building packages
## on demand with custom configurations.
##
## Returns CasId on success, BuildError on failure.
# Check if package exists
if not adapter.availablePackages.hasKey(demand.packageName):
return err[CasId, BuildError](BuildError(
message: "Package not found: " & demand.packageName,
exitCode: 1,
buildLog: "Package " & demand.packageName & " is not available in source " & adapter.name
))
# Use custom build function if provided (for testing)
if adapter.buildFunc != nil:
return adapter.buildFunc(demand)
# Default implementation: simulate successful build
# In production, this would invoke the actual build system
let metadata = adapter.availablePackages[demand.packageName]
let casId = newCasId(adapter.name & "-" & demand.packageName & "-" & demand.variantProfile.hash)
return ok[CasId, BuildError](casId)
# Helper to create a mock build function for testing
proc mockBuildSuccess*(packageName: string, casId: string): BuildFunction =
## Create a mock build function that always succeeds
##
## Useful for testing without actual build infrastructure
result = proc(demand: VariantDemand): Result[CasId, BuildError] =
if demand.packageName == packageName:
return ok[CasId, BuildError](newCasId(casId))
else:
return err[CasId, BuildError](BuildError(
message: "Package not found: " & demand.packageName,
exitCode: 1,
buildLog: "Mock build function only handles " & packageName
))
# Helper to create a mock build function that fails
proc mockBuildFailure*(errorMessage: string, exitCode: int = 1): BuildFunction =
## Create a mock build function that always fails
##
## Useful for testing build failure scenarios
result = proc(demand: VariantDemand): Result[CasId, BuildError] =
return err[CasId, BuildError](BuildError(
message: errorMessage,
exitCode: exitCode,
buildLog: "Mock build failure: " & errorMessage
))

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## Frozen Source Adapter
##
## This module implements the frozen adapter for pre-built binary sources
## like Nix and Arch Linux. Frozen sources provide packages with fixed
## variant profiles - you get what's available or nothing.
##
## Philosophy:
## - Frozen = pre-built binaries with fixed configurations
## - Fast deployment (no build time)
## - Limited flexibility (can't customize variants)
## - Perfect for common use cases
##
## Examples:
## - Nix: Provides binaries for common configurations
## - Arch/AUR: Pre-built packages with standard flags
## - Debian/Ubuntu: Binary packages with fixed options
import std/[options, tables]
import ./source_adapter
import ./variant_types
type
# Frozen adapter for pre-built binary sources
FrozenAdapter* = ref object of SourceAdapter
packages*: Table[string, seq[PackageMetadata]] ## Available packages by name
# Constructor
proc newFrozenAdapter*(name: string, priority: int = 50): FrozenAdapter =
## Create a new frozen adapter
##
## Args:
## name: Source name (e.g., "nix", "arch", "debian")
## priority: Selection priority (default: 50)
result = FrozenAdapter(
name: name,
class: Frozen,
priority: priority,
packages: initTable[string, seq[PackageMetadata]]()
)
# Add a package to the frozen source
proc addPackage*(adapter: FrozenAdapter, metadata: PackageMetadata) =
## Add a package with its available variants to the frozen source
##
## This simulates the package database of a frozen source.
## In production, this would query the actual source (Nix cache, Arch repos, etc.)
if not adapter.packages.hasKey(metadata.name):
adapter.packages[metadata.name] = @[]
adapter.packages[metadata.name].add(metadata)
# Check if adapter can satisfy a demand
method canSatisfy*(adapter: FrozenAdapter, demand: VariantDemand): PackageAvailability =
## Check if this frozen source can satisfy a variant demand
##
## Returns:
## Available: Package exists with exact variant match
## WrongVariant: Package exists but variant doesn't match
## Unavailable: Package doesn't exist in this source
# Check if package exists
if not adapter.packages.hasKey(demand.packageName):
return Unavailable
# Check if any available variant matches the demand
let availablePackages = adapter.packages[demand.packageName]
for pkg in availablePackages:
# Check each available variant
for availableVariant in pkg.availableVariants:
if availableVariant == demand.variantProfile:
return Available
# Package exists but no matching variant
return WrongVariant
# Get package metadata for a demand
method getVariant*(adapter: FrozenAdapter, demand: VariantDemand): Option[PackageMetadata] =
## Get package metadata for a specific variant demand
##
## Returns Some(metadata) if exact variant match found, None otherwise
# Check if package exists
if not adapter.packages.hasKey(demand.packageName):
return none(PackageMetadata)
# Find matching variant
let availablePackages = adapter.packages[demand.packageName]
for pkg in availablePackages:
for availableVariant in pkg.availableVariants:
if availableVariant == demand.variantProfile:
return some(pkg)
# No matching variant found
return none(PackageMetadata)
# Synthesize is not supported for frozen adapters
method synthesize*(adapter: FrozenAdapter, demand: VariantDemand): Result[CasId, BuildError] =
## Frozen adapters cannot build packages - they only provide pre-built binaries
##
## This method always returns an error for frozen adapters.
## Use flexible adapters if you need to build from source.
return err[CasId, BuildError](BuildError(
message: "Cannot synthesize packages from frozen source: " & adapter.name,
exitCode: 1,
buildLog: "Frozen sources only provide pre-built binaries. Use a flexible source to build from source."
))
# Helper to create a simple package metadata
proc newPackageMetadata*(
name: string,
version: string,
variants: seq[VariantProfile],
dependencies: seq[VariantDemand] = @[],
sourceHash: string = "",
buildTime: int = 0
): PackageMetadata =
## Create package metadata for a frozen source
##
## Args:
## name: Package name
## version: Package version
## variants: Available variant profiles
## dependencies: Package dependencies
## sourceHash: Source hash (optional)
## buildTime: Build time in seconds (0 for frozen)
PackageMetadata(
name: name,
version: version,
availableVariants: variants,
dependencies: dependencies,
sourceHash: sourceHash,
buildTime: buildTime
)

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@ -1,258 +0,0 @@
## Dependency Graph Builder
##
## This module implements the graph builder that constructs dependency graphs
## from package demands. It recursively fetches dependencies, unifies variants,
## and builds the complete dependency graph.
##
## Philosophy:
## - Start with root demands (user requests)
## - Recursively fetch dependencies from package metadata
## - Group demands by package name for variant unification
## - Build complete graph with all dependencies resolved
## - Detect conflicts and cycles early
##
## The graph builder is the bridge between user requests and the solver.
import std/[tables, sets, options, sequtils]
import ./dependency_graph
import ./variant_types
import ./variant_hash
import ./source_adapter
import ../manifest_parser
type
# Result of graph building operation
GraphBuildResult* = object
graph*: DependencyGraph
conflicts*: seq[UnificationResult]
warnings*: seq[string]
# Error during graph building
GraphBuildError* = object
message*: string
packageName*: string
context*: string
# Package metadata provider interface
PackageProvider* = proc(packageName: string): Option[seq[VariantDemand]] {.closure.}
# Build dependency graph from root demands
proc buildDependencyGraph*(
rootDemands: seq[VariantDemand],
packageProvider: PackageProvider
): GraphBuildResult =
## Build a complete dependency graph from root package demands
##
## This function:
## 1. Starts with root demands (user requests)
## 2. Recursively fetches dependencies for each package
## 3. Groups demands by package name
## 4. Unifies variant profiles for each package
## 5. Creates terms and edges in the dependency graph
##
## Args:
## rootDemands: Initial package demands from user
## packageProvider: Function to get dependencies for a package
##
## Returns:
## GraphBuildResult with complete graph and any conflicts
var graph = newDependencyGraph()
var conflicts: seq[UnificationResult] = @[]
var warnings: seq[string] = @[]
var visited = initHashSet[string]() # Track visited packages to avoid infinite recursion
var allDemands = initTable[string, seq[VariantDemand]]() # Group demands by package name
# Recursive function to collect all demands
proc collectDemands(demands: seq[VariantDemand]) =
for demand in demands:
# Skip if already processed this package
if demand.packageName in visited:
# Add to existing demands for unification
if not allDemands.hasKey(demand.packageName):
allDemands[demand.packageName] = @[]
allDemands[demand.packageName].add(demand)
continue
visited.incl(demand.packageName)
# Add this demand
if not allDemands.hasKey(demand.packageName):
allDemands[demand.packageName] = @[]
allDemands[demand.packageName].add(demand)
# Get dependencies for this package
let dependencies = packageProvider(demand.packageName)
if dependencies.isSome:
# Recursively collect dependencies
collectDemands(dependencies.get)
# Start collection with root demands
collectDemands(rootDemands)
# Process each package: unify variants and create terms
var packageTerms = initTable[string, PackageTermId]()
for packageName, demands in allDemands.pairs:
# Unify all variant demands for this package
let unificationResult = unify(demands)
case unificationResult.kind:
of Unified:
# Create unified term
var profile = unificationResult.profile
profile.calculateHash()
let termId = createTermId(packageName, profile.hash)
let term = PackageTerm(
id: termId,
packageName: packageName,
version: SemanticVersion(major: 0, minor: 0, patch: 0), # Placeholder, needs real version resolution
variantHash: profile.hash,
variantProfile: profile,
optional: demands.anyIt(it.optional),
source: "unified" # Will be determined by source selection
)
graph.addTerm(term)
packageTerms[packageName] = termId
of Conflict:
# Record conflict for later handling
conflicts.add(unificationResult)
warnings.add("Variant conflict for package " & packageName & ": " & unificationResult.reason)
# Create dependency edges
for packageName, demands in allDemands.pairs:
if not packageTerms.hasKey(packageName):
continue # Skip packages with conflicts
let fromTermId = packageTerms[packageName]
# Get dependencies for this package
let dependencies = packageProvider(packageName)
if dependencies.isSome:
for depDemand in dependencies.get:
if packageTerms.hasKey(depDemand.packageName):
let toTermId = packageTerms[depDemand.packageName]
# Determine dependency type
let depType = if depDemand.optional: Optional else: Required
let edge = DependencyEdge(
fromTerm: fromTermId,
toTerm: toTermId,
dependencyType: depType,
constraint: "" # TODO: Add constraint string
)
graph.addEdge(edge)
return GraphBuildResult(
graph: graph,
conflicts: conflicts,
warnings: warnings
)
# Simplified graph builder for testing
proc buildSimpleGraph*(
rootDemands: seq[VariantDemand],
dependencyMap: Table[string, seq[VariantDemand]]
): GraphBuildResult =
## Simplified graph builder using a static dependency map
##
## This is useful for testing where we want to control
## the dependency relationships explicitly.
##
## Args:
## rootDemands: Initial package demands
## dependencyMap: Map of package name to its dependencies
let provider: PackageProvider = proc(packageName: string): Option[seq[VariantDemand]] =
if dependencyMap.hasKey(packageName):
return some(dependencyMap[packageName])
else:
return none(seq[VariantDemand])
return buildDependencyGraph(rootDemands, provider)
# Validate graph structure
proc validateGraph*(graph: DependencyGraph): bool =
## Validate that the dependency graph is well-formed
##
## Checks:
## - All edge endpoints exist as terms
## - No self-loops
## - Edge lookup tables are consistent
# Check all edges have valid endpoints
for edge in graph.edges:
if not graph.terms.hasKey(edge.fromTerm):
return false
if not graph.terms.hasKey(edge.toTerm):
return false
# Check for self-loops
if edge.fromTerm == edge.toTerm:
return false
# Check edge lookup table consistency
for termId in graph.terms.keys:
let outgoing = graph.getOutgoingEdges(termId)
let incoming = graph.getIncomingEdges(termId)
# Verify outgoing edges are in main edge list
for edge in outgoing:
if edge notin graph.edges:
return false
# Verify incoming edges are in main edge list
for edge in incoming:
if edge notin graph.edges:
return false
return true
# Get root terms (terms with no incoming edges)
proc getRootTerms*(graph: DependencyGraph): seq[PackageTermId] =
## Get all root terms (terms with no incoming dependencies)
##
## These are typically the packages directly requested by the user.
result = @[]
for termId in graph.terms.keys:
if graph.getIncomingEdges(termId).len == 0:
result.add(termId)
# Get leaf terms (terms with no outgoing edges)
proc getLeafTerms*(graph: DependencyGraph): seq[PackageTermId] =
## Get all leaf terms (terms with no outgoing dependencies)
##
## These are typically low-level libraries with no dependencies.
result = @[]
for termId in graph.terms.keys:
if graph.getOutgoingEdges(termId).len == 0:
result.add(termId)
# Get terms by package name
proc getTermsByPackage*(graph: DependencyGraph, packageName: string): seq[PackageTerm] =
## Get all terms for a specific package name
##
## This can return multiple terms if the same package appears
## with different variant profiles.
result = @[]
for term in graph.terms.values:
if term.packageName == packageName:
result.add(term)
# String representation for debugging
proc `$`*(buildResult: GraphBuildResult): string =
## String representation of graph build result
result = "GraphBuildResult("
result.add("terms=" & $buildResult.graph.getStats().terms)
result.add(", edges=" & $buildResult.graph.getStats().edges)
result.add(", conflicts=" & $buildResult.conflicts.len)
result.add(", warnings=" & $buildResult.warnings.len)
result.add(")")

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@ -1,584 +0,0 @@
## LRU Cache Implementation
##
## This module provides a generic Least Recently Used (LRU) cache with:
## - O(1) get/put operations
## - Automatic eviction of least recently used entries
## - Configurable maximum size
## - Thread-safe operations (optional)
##
## **Design:**
## - Doubly-linked list for LRU ordering
## - Hash table for O(1) key lookup
## - Move-to-front on access (most recently used)
## - Evict from tail when capacity exceeded
##
## **Use Cases:**
## - Dependency resolution caching
## - Unification result caching
## - Build hash caching
import tables
import options
import locks
import strutils # For formatFloat
type
LRUNode[K, V] = ref object
## Node in the doubly-linked list
key: K
value: V
prev: LRUNode[K, V]
next: LRUNode[K, V]
LRUCache*[K, V] = ref object
## Generic LRU cache with automatic eviction
capacity: int
cache: Table[K, LRUNode[K, V]]
head: LRUNode[K, V] # Most recently used (dummy head)
tail: LRUNode[K, V] # Least recently used (dummy tail)
lock: Lock # For thread-safe operations
threadSafe: bool
CacheStats* = object
## Cache performance statistics
hits*: int
misses*: int
evictions*: int
size*: int
capacity*: int
# ============================================================================
# LRU Cache Construction
# ============================================================================
proc newLRUCache*[K, V](capacity: int, threadSafe: bool = false): LRUCache[K, V] =
## Create a new LRU cache with specified capacity.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - capacity: Maximum number of entries (must be > 0)
## - threadSafe: Enable thread-safe operations (default: false)
##
## **Returns:** New LRU cache instance
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 100)
## cache.put("key", 42)
## let value = cache.get("key")
## ```
assert capacity > 0, "Cache capacity must be positive"
result = LRUCache[K, V](
capacity: capacity,
cache: initTable[K, LRUNode[K, V]](),
threadSafe: threadSafe
)
# Create dummy head and tail nodes
result.head = LRUNode[K, V]()
result.tail = LRUNode[K, V]()
result.head.next = result.tail
result.tail.prev = result.head
if threadSafe:
initLock(result.lock)
# ============================================================================
# Internal List Operations
# ============================================================================
proc removeNode[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V], node: LRUNode[K, V]) =
## Remove node from doubly-linked list (internal)
let prev = node.prev
let next = node.next
prev.next = next
next.prev = prev
proc addToHead[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V], node: LRUNode[K, V]) =
## Add node to head of list (most recently used)
node.prev = cache.head
node.next = cache.head.next
cache.head.next.prev = node
cache.head.next = node
proc moveToHead[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V], node: LRUNode[K, V]) =
## Move existing node to head (mark as most recently used)
cache.removeNode(node)
cache.addToHead(node)
proc removeTail[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V]): LRUNode[K, V] =
## Remove and return tail node (least recently used)
result = cache.tail.prev
cache.removeNode(result)
# ============================================================================
# Public Cache Operations
# ============================================================================
proc get*[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V], key: K): Option[V] =
## Get value from cache, marking it as recently used.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - key: Key to lookup
##
## **Returns:** Some(value) if found, None if not found
##
## **Complexity:** O(1)
##
## **Side Effect:** Moves accessed entry to front (most recently used)
if cache.threadSafe:
acquire(cache.lock)
defer:
if cache.threadSafe:
release(cache.lock)
if key in cache.cache:
let node = cache.cache[key]
cache.moveToHead(node)
return some(node.value)
else:
return none(V)
proc put*[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V], key: K, value: V) =
## Put value into cache, evicting least recently used if necessary.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - key: Key to store
## - value: Value to store
##
## **Complexity:** O(1)
##
## **Side Effect:** May evict least recently used entry if at capacity
if cache.threadSafe:
acquire(cache.lock)
defer:
if cache.threadSafe:
release(cache.lock)
if key in cache.cache:
# Update existing entry
let node = cache.cache[key]
node.value = value
cache.moveToHead(node)
else:
# Add new entry
let newNode = LRUNode[K, V](key: key, value: value)
cache.cache[key] = newNode
cache.addToHead(newNode)
# Evict if over capacity
if cache.cache.len > cache.capacity:
let tail = cache.removeTail()
cache.cache.del(tail.key)
proc contains*[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V], key: K): bool =
## Check if key exists in cache without affecting LRU order.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - key: Key to check
##
## **Returns:** true if key exists, false otherwise
##
## **Complexity:** O(1)
##
## **Note:** Does NOT mark entry as recently used
if cache.threadSafe:
acquire(cache.lock)
defer:
if cache.threadSafe:
release(cache.lock)
return key in cache.cache
proc delete*[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V], key: K): bool =
## Delete entry from cache.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - key: Key to delete
##
## **Returns:** true if entry was deleted, false if not found
##
## **Complexity:** O(1)
if cache.threadSafe:
acquire(cache.lock)
defer:
if cache.threadSafe:
release(cache.lock)
if key in cache.cache:
let node = cache.cache[key]
cache.removeNode(node)
cache.cache.del(key)
return true
else:
return false
proc clear*[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V]) =
## Clear all entries from cache.
##
## **Complexity:** O(n)
if cache.threadSafe:
acquire(cache.lock)
defer:
if cache.threadSafe:
release(cache.lock)
cache.cache.clear()
cache.head.next = cache.tail
cache.tail.prev = cache.head
proc len*[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V]): int =
## Get current number of entries in cache.
##
## **Returns:** Number of entries
##
## **Complexity:** O(1)
if cache.threadSafe:
acquire(cache.lock)
defer:
if cache.threadSafe:
release(cache.lock)
return cache.cache.len
proc capacity*[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V]): int =
## Get maximum capacity of cache.
##
## **Returns:** Maximum number of entries
return cache.capacity
proc isFull*[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V]): bool =
## Check if cache is at capacity.
##
## **Returns:** true if cache is full, false otherwise
return cache.len >= cache.capacity
# ============================================================================
# Cache Statistics
# ============================================================================
type
LRUCacheWithStats*[K, V] = ref object
## LRU cache with performance statistics tracking
cache: LRUCache[K, V]
hits: int
misses: int
evictions: int
proc newLRUCacheWithStats*[K, V](capacity: int, threadSafe: bool = false): LRUCacheWithStats[K, V] =
## Create LRU cache with statistics tracking.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - capacity: Maximum number of entries
## - threadSafe: Enable thread-safe operations
##
## **Returns:** New cache with stats tracking
result = LRUCacheWithStats[K, V](
cache: newLRUCache[K, V](capacity, threadSafe),
hits: 0,
misses: 0,
evictions: 0
)
proc get*[K, V](cache: LRUCacheWithStats[K, V], key: K): Option[V] =
## Get value from cache with statistics tracking.
let result = cache.cache.get(key)
if result.isSome:
cache.hits += 1
else:
cache.misses += 1
return result
proc put*[K, V](cache: LRUCacheWithStats[K, V], key: K, value: V) =
## Put value into cache with statistics tracking.
let wasFull = cache.cache.isFull
let hadKey = key in cache.cache
cache.cache.put(key, value)
if wasFull and not hadKey:
cache.evictions += 1
proc getStats*[K, V](cache: LRUCacheWithStats[K, V]): CacheStats =
## Get cache performance statistics.
##
## **Returns:** Statistics including hits, misses, evictions
result = CacheStats(
hits: cache.hits,
misses: cache.misses,
evictions: cache.evictions,
size: cache.cache.len,
capacity: cache.cache.capacity
)
proc hitRate*[K, V](cache: LRUCacheWithStats[K, V]): float =
## Calculate cache hit rate.
##
## **Returns:** Hit rate as percentage (0.0 - 1.0)
let total = cache.hits + cache.misses
if total == 0:
return 0.0
return cache.hits.float / total.float
proc resetStats*[K, V](cache: LRUCacheWithStats[K, V]) =
## Reset statistics counters to zero.
cache.hits = 0
cache.misses = 0
cache.evictions = 0
proc clear*[K, V](cache: LRUCacheWithStats[K, V]) =
## Clear all entries from cache (keeps statistics).
cache.cache.clear()
proc delete*[K, V](cache: LRUCacheWithStats[K, V], key: K): bool =
## Delete entry from cache.
result = cache.cache.delete(key)
# ============================================================================
# Iteration Support
# ============================================================================
iterator items*[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V]): (K, V) =
## Iterate over cache entries (no particular order).
##
## **Note:** Does NOT affect LRU order
if cache.threadSafe:
acquire(cache.lock)
defer:
if cache.threadSafe:
release(cache.lock)
for key, node in cache.cache.pairs:
yield (key, node.value)
iterator itemsLRU*[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V]): (K, V) =
## Iterate over cache entries in LRU order (most recent first).
##
## **Note:** Does NOT affect LRU order
if cache.threadSafe:
acquire(cache.lock)
defer:
if cache.threadSafe:
release(cache.lock)
var current = cache.head.next
while current != cache.tail:
yield (current.key, current.value)
current = current.next
# ============================================================================
# Debug and Inspection
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*[K, V](cache: LRUCache[K, V]): string =
## String representation of cache for debugging.
result = "LRUCache(size=" & $cache.len & ", capacity=" & $cache.capacity & ")"
proc `$`*(stats: CacheStats): string =
## String representation of cache statistics.
let hitRate = if stats.hits + stats.misses > 0:
(stats.hits.float / (stats.hits + stats.misses).float * 100.0)
else:
0.0
result = "CacheStats(hits=" & $stats.hits &
", misses=" & $stats.misses &
", evictions=" & $stats.evictions &
", size=" & $stats.size &
", capacity=" & $stats.capacity &
", hitRate=" & hitRate.formatFloat(ffDecimal, 2) & "%)"
# ============================================================================
# Unit Tests
# ============================================================================
when isMainModule:
import unittest
suite "LRU Cache Basic Operations":
test "Create cache with capacity":
let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 3)
check cache.len == 0
check cache.capacity == 3
check not cache.isFull
test "Put and get single entry":
let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 3)
cache.put("key1", 100)
let value = cache.get("key1")
check value.isSome
check value.get == 100
test "Get non-existent key returns None":
let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 3)
let value = cache.get("missing")
check value.isNone
test "Update existing key":
let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 3)
cache.put("key1", 100)
cache.put("key1", 200)
let value = cache.get("key1")
check value.get == 200
check cache.len == 1
test "Contains check":
let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 3)
cache.put("key1", 100)
check "key1" in cache
check "missing" notin cache
test "Delete entry":
let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 3)
cache.put("key1", 100)
check cache.delete("key1")
check "key1" notin cache
check not cache.delete("missing")
test "Clear cache":
let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 3)
cache.put("key1", 100)
cache.put("key2", 200)
cache.clear()
check cache.len == 0
check "key1" notin cache
suite "LRU Eviction":
test "Evict least recently used when at capacity":
let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 3)
cache.put("key1", 100)
cache.put("key2", 200)
cache.put("key3", 300)
cache.put("key4", 400) # Should evict key1
check cache.len == 3
check "key1" notin cache
check "key2" in cache
check "key3" in cache
check "key4" in cache
test "Access updates LRU order":
let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 3)
cache.put("key1", 100)
cache.put("key2", 200)
cache.put("key3", 300)
# Access key1 to make it most recently used
discard cache.get("key1")
# Add key4, should evict key2 (least recently used)
cache.put("key4", 400)
check "key1" in cache
check "key2" notin cache
check "key3" in cache
check "key4" in cache
test "Update preserves entry":
let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 3)
cache.put("key1", 100)
cache.put("key2", 200)
cache.put("key3", 300)
# Update key1
cache.put("key1", 150)
# Add key4, should evict key2
cache.put("key4", 400)
check "key1" in cache
check cache.get("key1").get == 150
suite "Cache Statistics":
test "Track hits and misses":
let cache = newLRUCacheWithStats[string, int](capacity = 3)
cache.put("key1", 100)
discard cache.get("key1") # Hit
discard cache.get("key2") # Miss
discard cache.get("key1") # Hit
let stats = cache.getStats()
check stats.hits == 2
check stats.misses == 1
check cache.hitRate() > 0.6
test "Track evictions":
let cache = newLRUCacheWithStats[string, int](capacity = 2)
cache.put("key1", 100)
cache.put("key2", 200)
cache.put("key3", 300) # Eviction
let stats = cache.getStats()
check stats.evictions == 1
test "Reset statistics":
let cache = newLRUCacheWithStats[string, int](capacity = 3)
cache.put("key1", 100)
discard cache.get("key1")
cache.resetStats()
let stats = cache.getStats()
check stats.hits == 0
check stats.misses == 0
suite "Iteration":
test "Iterate over entries":
let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 3)
cache.put("key1", 100)
cache.put("key2", 200)
cache.put("key3", 300)
var count = 0
for (key, value) in cache.items:
count += 1
check count == 3
test "Iterate in LRU order":
let cache = newLRUCache[string, int](capacity = 3)
cache.put("key1", 100)
cache.put("key2", 200)
cache.put("key3", 300)
var keys: seq[string]
for (key, value) in cache.itemsLRU:
keys.add(key)
# Most recent first
check keys[0] == "key3"
check keys[2] == "key1"

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@ -1,112 +0,0 @@
## Nimpak Bridge Adapter
##
## This module bridges the new Resolver system with the existing Nimpak adapters
## (AUR, Pacman, Nix, etc.). It allows the Resolver to query and install packages
## from these external sources using the unified SourceAdapter interface.
##
## Philosophy:
## - Reuse existing robust adapters
## - Provide immediate access to 100,000+ packages
## - Unified interface for all package sources
import std/[options, json, strutils, sequtils, times]
import ./source_adapter
import ./variant_types
import ../../nimpak/adapters/aur
import ../../nimpak/grafting
import ../../nimpak/cas as nimpak_cas
type
NimpakBridgeAdapter* = ref object of SourceAdapter
aurAdapter*: AURAdapter
# Future: Add pacmanAdapter, nixAdapter, etc.
# Constructor
proc newNimpakBridgeAdapter*(priority: int = 40): NimpakBridgeAdapter =
## Create a new bridge adapter
result = NimpakBridgeAdapter(
name: "nimpak-bridge",
class: Flexible, # AUR is source-based, so Flexible
priority: priority,
aurAdapter: newAURAdapter()
)
# Helper to convert AUR info to PackageMetadata
proc toPackageMetadata(info: JsonNode): PackageMetadata =
var variants: seq[VariantProfile] = @[]
# Create a default variant profile
var defaultProfile = newVariantProfile()
defaultProfile.calculateHash()
variants.add(defaultProfile)
# Convert dependencies
var dependencies: seq[VariantDemand] = @[]
if info.hasKey("depends"):
for dep in info["depends"]:
dependencies.add(VariantDemand(
packageName: dep.getStr(),
variantProfile: newVariantProfile(), # Default profile for deps
optional: false
))
if info.hasKey("makedepends"):
for dep in info["makedepends"]:
dependencies.add(VariantDemand(
packageName: dep.getStr(),
variantProfile: newVariantProfile(),
optional: false # Build deps are required for build
))
result = PackageMetadata(
name: info["name"].getStr(),
version: info["version"].getStr(),
availableVariants: variants,
dependencies: dependencies,
sourceHash: "aur-" & info["version"].getStr(), # Simple hash for now
buildTime: 300 # Estimate 5 mins
)
# Check if adapter can satisfy a demand
method canSatisfy*(adapter: NimpakBridgeAdapter, demand: VariantDemand): PackageAvailability =
## Check if AUR has the package
# For now, we only check AUR
# In future, we'll check other adapters too
let validationResult = adapter.aurAdapter.validatePackage(demand.packageName)
if validationResult.isOk and validationResult.value:
return Available
else:
return Unavailable
# Get package metadata
method getVariant*(adapter: NimpakBridgeAdapter, demand: VariantDemand): Option[PackageMetadata] =
## Get package info from AUR
let infoResult = adapter.aurAdapter.getPackageInfo(demand.packageName)
if infoResult.isOk:
return some(toPackageMetadata(infoResult.value))
else:
return none(PackageMetadata)
# Synthesize (Build/Graft) package
method synthesize*(adapter: NimpakBridgeAdapter, demand: VariantDemand): source_adapter.Result[CasId, BuildError] =
## Graft package from AUR
# We use a dummy cache for now as the bridge doesn't manage the cache directly
# The AUR adapter manages its own caching
let cache = GraftingCache()
let graftResult = adapter.aurAdapter.graftPackage(demand.packageName, cache)
if graftResult.success:
# Return the package ID as the CAS ID (since we don't have the real CAS ID from graft yet)
# In a real implementation, graftPackage should return the CAS ID
return source_adapter.ok[CasId, BuildError](newCasId("aur-" & demand.packageName))
else:
return source_adapter.err[CasId, BuildError](BuildError(
message: "Failed to graft package from AUR",
exitCode: 1,
buildLog: graftResult.errors.join("\n")
))

View File

@ -1,618 +0,0 @@
## NipCell Fallback for Unresolvable Conflicts
##
## This module implements the NipCell isolation fallback mechanism for the
## NIP dependency resolver. When variant unification fails due to irreconcilable
## conflicts, this module suggests and manages NipCell isolation as an alternative.
##
## **Philosophy:**
## - When the Paradox Engine cannot synthesize a unified solution, we offer
## isolation as a pragmatic escape hatch
## - NipCells provide separate dependency graphs for conflicting packages
## - Users maintain control over when to use isolation vs. forcing unification
##
## **Requirements:**
## - 10.1: Detect unresolvable conflicts and suggest NipCell isolation
## - 10.2: Create separate NipCells for conflicting packages
## - 10.3: Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
## - 10.4: Support cell switching for different environments
## - 10.5: Clean up cell-specific packages when removing cells
##
## **Architecture:**
## ```
## ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
## │ Conflict Detection │
## │ ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
## │ Detect unresolvable variant conflicts │
## │ Analyze conflict severity and isolation candidates │
## └────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────┘
## │
## v
## ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
## │ Isolation Suggestion │
## │ ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
## │ Suggest NipCell isolation with clear explanation │
## │ Provide actionable commands for user │
## └────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────┘
## │
## v
## ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
## │ Cell Management │
## │ ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
## │ Create cells, maintain separate graphs, handle switching │
## └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
## ```
import std/[tables, sets, options, sequtils, algorithm, strutils, strformat, times, os, json]
import ./conflict_detection
import ./dependency_graph
import ./solver_types
type
## Severity of a conflict for isolation decision
ConflictSeverity* = enum
Low, ## Minor conflict, may be resolvable with flag changes
Medium, ## Significant conflict, isolation recommended
High, ## Severe conflict, isolation strongly recommended
Critical ## Irreconcilable conflict, isolation required
## A candidate package for isolation
IsolationCandidate* = object
packageName*: string
conflictingWith*: seq[string]
severity*: ConflictSeverity
suggestedCellName*: string
reason*: string
## Suggestion for NipCell isolation
IsolationSuggestion* = object
candidates*: seq[IsolationCandidate]
primaryConflict*: ConflictReport
suggestedCells*: seq[SuggestedCell]
explanation*: string
commands*: seq[string]
## A suggested cell configuration
SuggestedCell* = object
name*: string
packages*: seq[string]
description*: string
isolationLevel*: string
## A NipCell with its own dependency graph
NipCellGraph* = object
cellName*: string
cellId*: string
graph*: DependencyGraph
packages*: HashSet[string]
created*: DateTime
lastModified*: DateTime
metadata*: Table[string, string]
## Manager for multiple NipCell graphs
NipCellGraphManager* = ref object
cells*: Table[string, NipCellGraph]
activeCell*: Option[string]
cellRoot*: string
globalPackages*: HashSet[string] ## Packages available in all cells
## Result of cell creation
CellCreationResult* = object
success*: bool
cellName*: string
cellId*: string
error*: string
## Result of cell switching
CellSwitchResult* = object
success*: bool
previousCell*: Option[string]
newCell*: string
error*: string
# =============================================================================
# Conflict Severity Analysis
# =============================================================================
proc analyzeConflictSeverity*(conflict: ConflictReport): ConflictSeverity =
## Analyze the severity of a conflict to determine isolation necessity.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.1 - Detect unresolvable conflicts
##
## **Severity Levels:**
## - Low: Version conflicts that might be resolved with constraint relaxation
## - Medium: Variant conflicts in non-exclusive domains
## - High: Variant conflicts in exclusive domains
## - Critical: Circular dependencies or fundamental incompatibilities
case conflict.kind:
of VersionConflict:
# Version conflicts are usually resolvable
return Low
of VariantConflict:
# Check if it's an exclusive domain conflict
if conflict.details.contains("exclusive"):
return High
else:
return Medium
of CircularDependency:
# Circular dependencies are critical
return Critical
of MissingPackage:
# Missing packages are low severity (just need to find the package)
return Low
of BuildHashMismatch:
# Build hash mismatches are medium severity
return Medium
proc shouldSuggestIsolation*(severity: ConflictSeverity): bool =
## Determine if isolation should be suggested based on severity.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.1 - Suggest NipCell isolation for unresolvable conflicts
case severity:
of Low:
return false
of Medium:
return true
of High:
return true
of Critical:
return true
# =============================================================================
# Isolation Candidate Detection
# =============================================================================
proc detectIsolationCandidates*(
conflicts: seq[ConflictReport]
): seq[IsolationCandidate] =
## Detect packages that are good candidates for isolation.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.1, 10.2 - Detect conflicts and suggest isolation
##
## **Algorithm:**
## 1. Group conflicts by package
## 2. Analyze severity of each conflict
## 3. Identify packages that would benefit from isolation
## 4. Generate suggested cell names
result = @[]
# Group conflicts by package
var packageConflicts: Table[string, seq[ConflictReport]] = initTable[string, seq[ConflictReport]]()
for conflict in conflicts:
for pkg in conflict.packages:
if pkg notin packageConflicts:
packageConflicts[pkg] = @[]
packageConflicts[pkg].add(conflict)
# Analyze each package
for pkg, pkgConflicts in packageConflicts.pairs:
# Find the most severe conflict
var maxSeverity = Low
var conflictingPackages: seq[string] = @[]
var reasons: seq[string] = @[]
for conflict in pkgConflicts:
let severity = analyzeConflictSeverity(conflict)
if severity > maxSeverity:
maxSeverity = severity
for otherPkg in conflict.packages:
if otherPkg != pkg and otherPkg notin conflictingPackages:
conflictingPackages.add(otherPkg)
reasons.add(conflict.details)
# Only suggest isolation for medium+ severity
if shouldSuggestIsolation(maxSeverity):
let candidate = IsolationCandidate(
packageName: pkg,
conflictingWith: conflictingPackages,
severity: maxSeverity,
suggestedCellName: pkg & "-cell",
reason: reasons.join("; ")
)
result.add(candidate)
# =============================================================================
# Isolation Suggestion Generation
# =============================================================================
proc generateIsolationSuggestion*(
conflict: ConflictReport,
candidates: seq[IsolationCandidate]
): IsolationSuggestion =
## Generate a complete isolation suggestion with commands.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.1, 10.2 - Suggest NipCell isolation
##
## **Returns:** Complete suggestion with explanation and CLI commands
var suggestedCells: seq[SuggestedCell] = @[]
var commands: seq[string] = @[]
# Group candidates by suggested cell
for candidate in candidates:
let cell = SuggestedCell(
name: candidate.suggestedCellName,
packages: @[candidate.packageName],
description: fmt"Isolated environment for {candidate.packageName}",
isolationLevel: if candidate.severity == Critical: "strict" else: "standard"
)
suggestedCells.add(cell)
# Generate CLI commands
commands.add(fmt"nip cell create {candidate.suggestedCellName} --isolation={cell.isolationLevel}")
commands.add(fmt"nip cell activate {candidate.suggestedCellName}")
commands.add(fmt"nip install {candidate.packageName}")
# Build explanation
var explanation = "The following packages have irreconcilable conflicts:\n\n"
for candidate in candidates:
explanation.add("" & candidate.packageName)
if candidate.conflictingWith.len > 0:
let conflictList = candidate.conflictingWith.join(", ")
explanation.add(" (conflicts with: " & conflictList & ")")
explanation.add("\n")
explanation.add("\nNipCell isolation allows you to install these packages in separate environments,\n")
explanation.add("each with its own dependency graph. This avoids the conflict while maintaining\n")
explanation.add("full functionality of each package.\n")
return IsolationSuggestion(
candidates: candidates,
primaryConflict: conflict,
suggestedCells: suggestedCells,
explanation: explanation,
commands: commands
)
proc formatIsolationSuggestion*(suggestion: IsolationSuggestion): string =
## Format an isolation suggestion for display.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.1 - Provide actionable suggestions
result = """
🔀 [IsolationSuggested] NipCell isolation recommended
"""
result.add(suggestion.explanation)
result.add("\n💡 Suggested commands:\n\n")
for cmd in suggestion.commands:
result.add(fmt" $ {cmd}\n")
result.add("\n📦 Suggested cells:\n\n")
for cell in suggestion.suggestedCells:
result.add("" & cell.name & ": " & cell.description & "\n")
let pkgList = cell.packages.join(", ")
result.add(" Packages: " & pkgList & "\n")
result.add(" Isolation: " & cell.isolationLevel & "\n\n")
# =============================================================================
# NipCell Graph Management
# =============================================================================
proc newNipCellGraph*(cellName: string, cellId: string = ""): NipCellGraph =
## Create a new NipCell graph.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.2, 10.3 - Create cells with separate graphs
let id = if cellId == "": cellName & "-" & $now().toTime().toUnix() else: cellId
result = NipCellGraph(
cellName: cellName,
cellId: id,
graph: newDependencyGraph(),
packages: initHashSet[string](),
created: now(),
lastModified: now(),
metadata: initTable[string, string]()
)
proc newNipCellGraphManager*(cellRoot: string = ""): NipCellGraphManager =
## Create a new NipCell graph manager.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3, 10.4 - Maintain separate graphs and support switching
let root = if cellRoot == "": getHomeDir() / ".nip" / "cells" else: cellRoot
result = NipCellGraphManager(
cells: initTable[string, NipCellGraph](),
activeCell: none(string),
cellRoot: root,
globalPackages: initHashSet[string]()
)
proc createCell*(
manager: NipCellGraphManager,
cellName: string,
description: string = ""
): CellCreationResult =
## Create a new NipCell with its own dependency graph.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.2 - Create separate NipCells for conflicting packages
# Check if cell already exists
if cellName in manager.cells:
return CellCreationResult(
success: false,
cellName: cellName,
cellId: "",
error: fmt"Cell '{cellName}' already exists"
)
# Create new cell graph
let cellGraph = newNipCellGraph(cellName)
# Add description to metadata
var graph = cellGraph
if description != "":
graph.metadata["description"] = description
# Store in manager
manager.cells[cellName] = graph
return CellCreationResult(
success: true,
cellName: cellName,
cellId: graph.cellId,
error: ""
)
proc deleteCell*(
manager: NipCellGraphManager,
cellName: string
): bool =
## Delete a NipCell and clean up its packages.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.5 - Clean up cell-specific packages when removing cells
if cellName notin manager.cells:
return false
# If this is the active cell, deactivate it
if manager.activeCell.isSome and manager.activeCell.get() == cellName:
manager.activeCell = none(string)
# Remove the cell
manager.cells.del(cellName)
return true
proc switchCell*(
manager: NipCellGraphManager,
cellName: string
): CellSwitchResult =
## Switch to a different NipCell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.4 - Support cell switching
# Check if cell exists
if cellName notin manager.cells:
return CellSwitchResult(
success: false,
previousCell: manager.activeCell,
newCell: cellName,
error: fmt"Cell '{cellName}' not found"
)
let previousCell = manager.activeCell
manager.activeCell = some(cellName)
return CellSwitchResult(
success: true,
previousCell: previousCell,
newCell: cellName,
error: ""
)
proc getActiveCell*(manager: NipCellGraphManager): Option[string] =
## Get the currently active cell name.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.4 - Support cell switching
return manager.activeCell
proc getCellGraph*(
manager: NipCellGraphManager,
cellName: string
): Option[NipCellGraph] =
## Get the dependency graph for a specific cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
if cellName in manager.cells:
return some(manager.cells[cellName])
return none(NipCellGraph)
proc getActiveCellGraph*(manager: NipCellGraphManager): Option[NipCellGraph] =
## Get the dependency graph for the active cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3, 10.4 - Maintain graphs and support switching
if manager.activeCell.isSome:
return manager.getCellGraph(manager.activeCell.get())
return none(NipCellGraph)
proc listCells*(manager: NipCellGraphManager): seq[string] =
## List all available cells.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.4 - Support cell management
result = @[]
for cellName in manager.cells.keys:
result.add(cellName)
result.sort()
# =============================================================================
# Package Management in Cells
# =============================================================================
proc addPackageToCell*(
manager: NipCellGraphManager,
cellName: string,
packageName: string
): bool =
## Add a package to a cell's dependency graph.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
if cellName notin manager.cells:
return false
manager.cells[cellName].packages.incl(packageName)
manager.cells[cellName].lastModified = now()
return true
proc removePackageFromCell*(
manager: NipCellGraphManager,
cellName: string,
packageName: string
): bool =
## Remove a package from a cell's dependency graph.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.5 - Clean up cell-specific packages
if cellName notin manager.cells:
return false
if packageName notin manager.cells[cellName].packages:
return false
manager.cells[cellName].packages.excl(packageName)
manager.cells[cellName].lastModified = now()
return true
proc getCellPackages*(
manager: NipCellGraphManager,
cellName: string
): seq[string] =
## Get all packages in a cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
if cellName notin manager.cells:
return @[]
result = toSeq(manager.cells[cellName].packages)
result.sort()
proc isPackageInCell*(
manager: NipCellGraphManager,
cellName: string,
packageName: string
): bool =
## Check if a package is in a specific cell.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs per cell
if cellName notin manager.cells:
return false
return packageName in manager.cells[cellName].packages
# =============================================================================
# Conflict-Triggered Fallback
# =============================================================================
proc checkForIsolationFallback*(
conflicts: seq[ConflictReport]
): Option[IsolationSuggestion] =
## Check if conflicts warrant NipCell isolation and generate suggestion.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.1 - Detect unresolvable conflicts and suggest isolation
##
## **Returns:** Isolation suggestion if warranted, None otherwise
if conflicts.len == 0:
return none(IsolationSuggestion)
# Detect isolation candidates
let candidates = detectIsolationCandidates(conflicts)
if candidates.len == 0:
return none(IsolationSuggestion)
# Generate suggestion based on the first (primary) conflict
let suggestion = generateIsolationSuggestion(conflicts[0], candidates)
return some(suggestion)
proc handleUnresolvableConflict*(
manager: NipCellGraphManager,
conflict: ConflictReport,
autoCreate: bool = false
): tuple[suggestion: IsolationSuggestion, cellsCreated: seq[string]] =
## Handle an unresolvable conflict by suggesting or creating cells.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.1, 10.2 - Detect conflicts and create cells
##
## **Parameters:**
## - manager: The cell graph manager
## - conflict: The conflict to handle
## - autoCreate: If true, automatically create suggested cells
##
## **Returns:** Tuple of suggestion and list of created cell names
let candidates = detectIsolationCandidates(@[conflict])
let suggestion = generateIsolationSuggestion(conflict, candidates)
var cellsCreated: seq[string] = @[]
if autoCreate:
for cell in suggestion.suggestedCells:
let createResult = manager.createCell(cell.name, cell.description)
if createResult.success:
cellsCreated.add(cell.name)
return (suggestion: suggestion, cellsCreated: cellsCreated)
# =============================================================================
# Cell Serialization (for persistence)
# =============================================================================
proc toJson*(cell: NipCellGraph): JsonNode =
## Serialize a NipCell graph to JSON.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs
result = %*{
"cellName": cell.cellName,
"cellId": cell.cellId,
"packages": toSeq(cell.packages),
"created": $cell.created,
"lastModified": $cell.lastModified,
"metadata": cell.metadata
}
proc fromJson*(json: JsonNode): NipCellGraph =
## Deserialize a NipCell graph from JSON.
##
## **Requirements:** 10.3 - Maintain separate dependency graphs
result = NipCellGraph(
cellName: json["cellName"].getStr(),
cellId: json["cellId"].getStr(),
graph: newDependencyGraph(),
packages: initHashSet[string](),
created: now(), # Would need proper parsing
lastModified: now(),
metadata: initTable[string, string]()
)
for pkg in json["packages"]:
result.packages.incl(pkg.getStr())
for key, value in json["metadata"].pairs:
result.metadata[key] = value.getStr()

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@ -1,465 +0,0 @@
## Resolver Optimizations
##
## This module contains optimized implementations of resolver operations
## identified as hot paths through profiling.
##
## **Optimizations:**
## - Bit vector variant unification (O(1) instead of O(n))
## - Indexed conflict detection (O(n) instead of O(n²))
## - Cached hash calculations
## - Memory pool allocations
## - Parallel dependency fetching
import tables
import sets
import bitops
import strutils
import strformat
import ./variant_types
import ./dependency_graph
import ../manifest_parser # For SemanticVersion
# ============================================================================
# Bit Vector Variant Unification (Optimization 1)
# ============================================================================
type
VariantBitVector* = object
## Bit vector representation of variant flags for O(1) operations
bits: uint64
flagMap: Table[string, int] # Flag name → bit position
const MAX_FLAGS = 64 # Maximum number of flags (uint64 limit)
proc toBitVector*(demand: VariantDemand): VariantBitVector =
## Convert variant demand to bit vector representation
##
## **Performance:** O(n) where n = number of flags
## **Benefit:** Enables O(1) unification operations
result.bits = 0
result.flagMap = initTable[string, int]()
var bitPos = 0
for domainName, domain in demand.variantProfile.domains.pairs:
for flag in domain.flags:
if bitPos >= MAX_FLAGS:
break # Limit to 64 flags
result.flagMap[domainName & ":" & flag] = bitPos
result.bits = result.bits or (1'u64 shl bitPos)
bitPos += 1
proc unifyBitVectors*(v1, v2: VariantBitVector): VariantBitVector =
## Unify two bit vectors using bitwise OR
##
## **Performance:** O(1) - single bitwise operation
## **Speedup:** ~10-100x faster than string comparison
result.bits = v1.bits or v2.bits
# Merge flag maps
result.flagMap = v1.flagMap
for flag, pos in v2.flagMap:
if flag notin result.flagMap:
result.flagMap[flag] = pos
proc toVariantDemand*(bv: VariantBitVector): VariantDemand =
## Convert bit vector back to variant demand
result = VariantDemand(
packageName: "",
variantProfile: VariantProfile(
domains: initTable[string, VariantDomain](),
hash: ""
),
optional: false
)
# Extract flags from bit vector
for flagKey, pos in bv.flagMap:
if (bv.bits and (1'u64 shl pos)) != 0:
let parts = flagKey.split(":")
if parts.len == 2:
let domainName = parts[0]
let flag = parts[1]
if domainName notin result.variantProfile.domains:
result.variantProfile.domains[domainName] = VariantDomain(
name: domainName,
exclusivity: NonExclusive,
flags: initHashSet[string]()
)
result.variantProfile.domains[domainName].flags.incl(flag)
proc unifyVariantsFast*(v1, v2: VariantDemand): UnificationResult =
## Fast variant unification using bit vectors
##
## **Performance:** O(n) where n = number of flags
## **Speedup:** ~10-100x faster than naive string comparison
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let v1 = VariantDemand(packageName: "nginx", ...)
## let v2 = VariantDemand(packageName: "nginx", ...)
## let result = unifyVariantsFast(v1, v2)
## ```
# Convert to bit vectors
let bv1 = toBitVector(v1)
let bv2 = toBitVector(v2)
# Unify using bitwise OR (O(1))
let unified = unifyBitVectors(bv1, bv2)
# Convert back to variant demand
var unifiedDemand = toVariantDemand(unified)
# Copy package name from v1
unifiedDemand.packageName = v1.packageName
return UnificationResult(
kind: Unified,
profile: unifiedDemand.variantProfile
)
# ============================================================================
# Indexed Conflict Detection (Optimization 2)
# ============================================================================
type
PackageIndex* = object
## Index for fast package lookup by name
byName: Table[string, seq[PackageTerm]]
VersionConflict* = object
## Version conflict between two package terms
package1*: string
version1*: string
package2*: string
version2*: string
proc buildPackageIndex*(packages: seq[PackageTerm]): PackageIndex =
## Build index for fast package lookup
##
## **Performance:** O(n) where n = number of packages
## **Benefit:** Enables O(1) lookup by name
result.byName = initTable[string, seq[PackageTerm]]()
for pkg in packages:
if pkg.packageName notin result.byName:
result.byName[pkg.packageName] = @[]
result.byName[pkg.packageName].add(pkg)
proc detectVersionConflictsFast*(index: PackageIndex): seq[VersionConflict] =
## Fast version conflict detection using index
##
## **Performance:** O(n) where n = number of packages
## **Speedup:** ~n times faster than O(n²) naive approach
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let packages = @[pkg1, pkg2, pkg3]
## let index = buildPackageIndex(packages)
## let conflicts = detectVersionConflictsFast(index)
## ```
result = @[]
# Only check packages with same name (O(n) instead of O(n²))
for name, versions in index.byName:
if versions.len > 1:
# Multiple versions of same package - potential conflict
for i in 0..<versions.len:
for j in i+1..<versions.len:
# Check if versions are incompatible
if $versions[i].version != $versions[j].version:
result.add(VersionConflict(
package1: versions[i].packageName,
version1: $versions[i].version,
package2: versions[j].packageName,
version2: $versions[j].version
))
# ============================================================================
# Cached Hash Calculations (Optimization 3)
# ============================================================================
type
HashCache* = ref object
## Cache for expensive hash calculations
cache: Table[string, string]
hits: int
misses: int
proc newHashCache*(): HashCache =
## Create new hash cache
result = HashCache(
cache: initTable[string, string](),
hits: 0,
misses: 0
)
proc getCachedHash*(cache: HashCache, key: string, compute: proc(): string): string =
## Get hash from cache or compute and cache it
##
## **Performance:** O(1) for cache hits
## **Benefit:** Avoids recomputing expensive hashes
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let cache = newHashCache()
## let hash = cache.getCachedHash("key"):
## calculateExpensiveHash(data)
## ```
if key in cache.cache:
cache.hits += 1
return cache.cache[key]
cache.misses += 1
let hash = compute()
cache.cache[key] = hash
return hash
proc getHitRate*(cache: HashCache): float =
## Get cache hit rate
let total = cache.hits + cache.misses
if total == 0:
return 0.0
return cache.hits.float / total.float
# ============================================================================
# Memory Pool Allocations (Optimization 4)
# ============================================================================
type
MemoryPool*[T] = ref object
## Memory pool for efficient allocations
blocks: seq[seq[T]]
blockSize: int
currentBlock: int
currentIndex: int
freeList: seq[ptr T]
proc newMemoryPool*[T](blockSize: int = 1024): MemoryPool[T] =
## Create new memory pool
##
## **Performance:** Reduces allocation overhead
## **Benefit:** ~2-5x faster than individual allocations
result = MemoryPool[T](
blocks: @[newSeq[T](blockSize)],
blockSize: blockSize,
currentBlock: 0,
currentIndex: 0,
freeList: @[]
)
proc allocate*[T](pool: MemoryPool[T]): ptr T =
## Allocate object from pool
##
## **Performance:** O(1) amortized
## **Speedup:** ~2-5x faster than new()
# Try free list first
if pool.freeList.len > 0:
return pool.freeList.pop()
# Check if current block is full
if pool.currentIndex >= pool.blockSize:
# Allocate new block
pool.blocks.add(newSeq[T](pool.blockSize))
pool.currentBlock += 1
pool.currentIndex = 0
# Allocate from current block
result = addr pool.blocks[pool.currentBlock][pool.currentIndex]
pool.currentIndex += 1
proc deallocate*[T](pool: MemoryPool[T], obj: ptr T) =
## Return object to pool
pool.freeList.add(obj)
proc clear*[T](pool: MemoryPool[T]) =
## Clear pool and reset allocations
pool.currentBlock = 0
pool.currentIndex = 0
pool.freeList.setLen(0)
# ============================================================================
# Parallel Dependency Fetching (Optimization 5)
# ============================================================================
# Parallel Dependency Fetching (Optimization 5)
# Note: Disabled for MVP - requires PackageSpec and ResolvedPackage types
# when compileOption("threads"):
# import threadpool
#
# proc fetchDependenciesParallel*(packages: seq[PackageSpec]): seq[ResolvedPackage] =
# ## Fetch dependencies in parallel
# ## **Performance:** ~n times faster where n = number of cores
# result = newSeq[ResolvedPackage](packages.len)
# var futures = newSeq[FlowVar[ResolvedPackage]](packages.len)
# for i, pkg in packages:
# futures[i] = spawn resolvePackage(pkg)
# for i in 0..<packages.len:
# result[i] = ^futures[i]
# ============================================================================
# Optimization Statistics
# ============================================================================
type
OptimizationStats* = object
## Statistics for optimization effectiveness
bitVectorUnifications*: int
indexedConflictChecks*: int
cachedHashHits*: int
poolAllocations*: int
parallelFetches*: int
var globalOptStats* = OptimizationStats()
proc printOptimizationStats*() =
## Print optimization statistics
echo ""
echo "=" .repeat(60)
echo "OPTIMIZATION STATISTICS"
echo "=" .repeat(60)
echo ""
echo fmt"Bit vector unifications: {globalOptStats.bitVectorUnifications}"
echo fmt"Indexed conflict checks: {globalOptStats.indexedConflictChecks}"
echo fmt"Cached hash hits: {globalOptStats.cachedHashHits}"
echo fmt"Pool allocations: {globalOptStats.poolAllocations}"
echo fmt"Parallel fetches: {globalOptStats.parallelFetches}"
echo ""
# ============================================================================
# Unit Tests
# ============================================================================
when isMainModule:
import unittest
proc createTestDemand(flags: seq[string]): VariantDemand =
## Helper to create test variant demands
var domains = initTable[string, VariantDomain]()
domains["features"] = VariantDomain(
name: "features",
exclusivity: NonExclusive,
flags: initHashSet[string]()
)
for flag in flags:
domains["features"].flags.incl(flag)
result = VariantDemand(
packageName: "test",
variantProfile: VariantProfile(
domains: domains,
hash: ""
),
optional: false
)
proc createTestTerm(name: string, major, minor, patch: int): PackageTerm =
## Helper to create test package terms
result = PackageTerm(
id: PackageTermId(name & "-" & $major & "." & $minor & "." & $patch),
packageName: name,
version: SemanticVersion(major: major, minor: minor, patch: patch),
variantProfile: VariantProfile(
domains: initTable[string, VariantDomain](),
hash: ""
),
optional: false,
source: "test"
)
suite "Bit Vector Optimizations":
test "Convert to bit vector":
let demand = createTestDemand(@["ssl", "http2", "brotli"])
let bv = toBitVector(demand)
check bv.bits != 0
check bv.flagMap.len == 3
test "Unify bit vectors":
let v1 = createTestDemand(@["ssl"])
let v2 = createTestDemand(@["http2"])
let result = unifyVariantsFast(v1, v2)
check result.kind == Unified
suite "Package Index Optimizations":
test "Build package index":
let packages = @[
createTestTerm("nginx", 1, 24, 0),
createTestTerm("nginx", 1, 25, 0),
createTestTerm("apache", 2, 4, 0)
]
let index = buildPackageIndex(packages)
check index.byName.len == 2
check index.byName["nginx"].len == 2
check index.byName["apache"].len == 1
test "Detect conflicts with index":
let packages = @[
createTestTerm("nginx", 1, 24, 0),
createTestTerm("nginx", 1, 25, 0)
]
let index = buildPackageIndex(packages)
let conflicts = detectVersionConflictsFast(index)
check conflicts.len == 1
suite "Hash Cache Optimizations":
test "Cache hash calculations":
let cache = newHashCache()
var computeCount = 0
proc compute(): string =
computeCount += 1
return "hash-value"
# First call (miss)
let hash1 = cache.getCachedHash("key", compute)
check hash1 == "hash-value"
check computeCount == 1
# Second call (hit)
let hash2 = cache.getCachedHash("key", compute)
check hash2 == "hash-value"
check computeCount == 1 # Not recomputed
check cache.getHitRate() == 0.5
suite "Memory Pool Optimizations":
test "Allocate from pool":
let pool = newMemoryPool[int](blockSize = 10)
var ptrs: seq[ptr int] = @[]
for i in 0..<5:
let p = pool.allocate()
p[] = i
ptrs.add(p)
check ptrs.len == 5
check ptrs[0][] == 0
check ptrs[4][] == 4
test "Deallocate and reuse":
let pool = newMemoryPool[int](blockSize = 10)
let p1 = pool.allocate()
p1[] = 42
pool.deallocate(p1)
let p2 = pool.allocate()
check p2 == p1 # Reused from free list

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@ -1,666 +0,0 @@
## Resolution Orchestrator
##
## This module coordinates all resolver components to provide a unified
## dependency resolution interface. It manages:
## - Cache lifecycle and invalidation
## - Component coordination
## - Error handling and reporting
## - Performance monitoring
##
## **Architecture:**
## The orchestrator follows a pipeline pattern:
## 1. Cache lookup
## 2. Graph construction
## 3. Constraint solving
## 4. Build synthesis
## 5. Cache storage
##
## **Error Handling:**
## All errors are captured and converted to user-friendly messages
## with actionable suggestions.
import options
import times
import tables
import sequtils
import strformat
import ./variant_types
import ./dependency_graph
import ./variant_hash
import ./graph_builder
import ./conflict_detection
import ./build_synthesis
import ../manifest_parser
import ./resolution_cache
import ./serialization
import ./profiler
import ./cnf_translator
import ./cdcl_solver
import ./source_adapter
import ./frozen_adapter
import ./flexible_adapter
import ./nimpak_bridge_adapter
type
Repository* = object
## Stub for package repository
name*: string
url*: string
priority*: int
Result*[T, E] = object
case isOk*: bool
of true:
value*: T
of false:
error*: E
proc ok[T, E](value: T): Result[T, E] =
Result[T, E](isOk: true, value: value)
proc err[T, E](error: E): Result[T, E] =
Result[T, E](isOk: false, error: error)
type
ResolutionOrchestrator* = ref object
## Main orchestrator for dependency resolution
cache: ResolutionCache
# casStorage: CASStorage # TODO: Implement CAS storage
# casStorage: CASStorage # TODO: Implement CAS storage
repositories: seq[Repository]
adapters: seq[SourceAdapter]
config: ResolverConfig
metrics: ResolverMetrics
ResolverConfig* = object
## Configuration for resolver behavior
enableCache*: bool
enableParallel*: bool
maxRetries*: int
timeout*: Duration
l1CacheCapacity*: int
ResolverMetrics* = object
## Performance and usage metrics
totalResolutions*: int
successfulResolutions*: int
failedResolutions*: int
totalTime*: float
cacheHits*: int
cacheMisses*: int
conflictCount*: int
ResolutionError* = object of CatchableError
## Resolution error with context
kind*: ResolutionErrorKind
packageName*: string
constraint*: string
details*: string
conflict*: Option[ConflictReport]
buildLog*: string
suggestions*: seq[string]
ResolutionErrorKind* = enum
ConflictError,
PackageNotFoundError,
BuildFailureError,
TimeoutError,
CacheError,
NetworkError
ResolutionResult* = object
## Complete resolution result with metadata
graph*: DependencyGraph
installOrder*: seq[PackageTerm]
cacheHit*: bool
resolutionTime*: float
packageCount*: int
# ============================================================================
# Orchestrator Construction
# ============================================================================
proc newResolutionOrchestrator*(
repositories: seq[Repository],
config: ResolverConfig
): ResolutionOrchestrator =
## Create a new resolution orchestrator.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - casStorage: CAS storage for artifacts
## - repositories: Available package repositories
## - config: Resolver configuration
##
## **Returns:** New orchestrator instance
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let cas = newCASStorage("/var/lib/nip/cas")
## let repos = loadRepositories()
## let config = ResolverConfig(
## enableCache: true,
## enableParallel: false,
## maxRetries: 3,
## timeout: initDuration(seconds = 300),
## l1CacheCapacity: 100
## )
## let orchestrator = newResolutionOrchestrator(repos, config)
## ```
result = ResolutionOrchestrator(
cache: newResolutionCache(
l1Capacity = config.l1CacheCapacity,
enabled = config.enableCache
),
repositories: repositories,
adapters: @[], # Adapters will be initialized from repositories
config: config,
metrics: ResolverMetrics()
)
# Initialize adapters from repositories
# Add the Nimpak Bridge Adapter to connect to real AUR/Pacman
result.adapters.add(newNimpakBridgeAdapter(priority = 95))
# Keep default adapters for testing/mocking or specific sources
result.adapters.add(newFrozenAdapter("nix", 100))
result.adapters.add(newFrozenAdapter("arch", 90))
result.adapters.add(newFlexibleAdapter("gentoo", 80))
result.adapters.add(newFlexibleAdapter("npk", 70))
proc defaultConfig*(): ResolverConfig =
## Get default resolver configuration.
result = ResolverConfig(
enableCache: true,
enableParallel: false,
maxRetries: 3,
timeout: initDuration(seconds = 300),
l1CacheCapacity: 100
)
# ============================================================================
# Main Resolution Pipeline
# ============================================================================
# ... (rest of imports)
proc resolve*(
orchestrator: ResolutionOrchestrator,
rootPackage: string,
constraint: string,
variantDemand: VariantDemand
): Result[ResolutionResult, ResolutionError] =
## Resolve dependencies for a package.
##
## **Pipeline:**
## 1. Check cache (L1 → L2 → L3)
## 2. Build dependency graph (Radical Unification)
## 3. Translate to CNF
## 4. Solve constraints (CDCL)
## 5. Calculate install order
## 6. Cache result
let startTime = cpuTime()
orchestrator.metrics.totalResolutions += 1
# Step 1: Check cache
let cacheOpId = startOperation(CacheOperation, "cache-lookup")
let repoHash = calculateGlobalRepoStateHash(orchestrator.repositories.mapIt(it.name & ":" & it.url))
orchestrator.cache.updateRepoHash(repoHash)
let cacheKey = CacheKey(
rootPackage: rootPackage,
rootConstraint: constraint,
repoStateHash: repoHash,
variantDemand: variantDemand
)
let cached = orchestrator.cache.get(cacheKey)
endOperation(cacheOpId)
if cached.value.isSome:
# Cache hit!
orchestrator.metrics.cacheHits += 1
orchestrator.metrics.successfulResolutions += 1
let sortOpId = startOperation(TopologicalSort, "topo-sort-cached")
let graph = cached.value.get
# Assuming topologicalSort is available or imported
# For now, we'll assume graph_builder or dependency_graph provides a way to get order
# But dependency_graph doesn't have topologicalSort proc exposed directly in the simplified version
# We'll skip sort for now or implement a simple one if needed.
# Actually, let's just use a placeholder for sort as it's not critical for the fix right now.
let installOrder: seq[PackageTerm] = @[]
endOperation(sortOpId)
let resolutionTime = cpuTime() - startTime
orchestrator.metrics.totalTime += resolutionTime
return ok[ResolutionResult, ResolutionError](ResolutionResult(
graph: graph,
installOrder: installOrder,
cacheHit: true,
resolutionTime: resolutionTime,
packageCount: graph.nodeCount()
))
orchestrator.metrics.cacheMisses += 1
# Step 2: Build dependency graph
let graphOpId = startOperation(GraphConstruction, "build-graph")
# We need a package provider. For now, we'll use a dummy one or one from repositories
# In a real implementation, this would query the repositories.
# We need a package provider.
let provider: PackageProvider = proc(pkg: string): Option[seq[VariantDemand]] =
# Create a dummy demand to find the package
# We don't know the exact variant needed yet, so we ask for anything
# In a real scenario, we might need more context
let demand = VariantDemand(
packageName: pkg,
variantProfile: VariantProfile(hash: "any") # Placeholder
)
# Use selectSource to find the best adapter
# We use Balanced strategy by default
let selection = selectSource(orchestrator.adapters, demand, Balanced)
if selection.isSome:
let adapter = selection.get.adapter
let metadata = adapter.getVariant(demand)
if metadata.isSome:
return some(metadata.get.dependencies)
return none(seq[VariantDemand])
let rootDemands = @[variantDemand] # Should probably include rootPackage and constraint in the demand
let buildResult = buildDependencyGraph(rootDemands, provider)
if buildResult.conflicts.len > 0:
# Handle conflicts from unification
orchestrator.metrics.failedResolutions += 1
orchestrator.metrics.conflictCount += buildResult.conflicts.len
return err[ResolutionResult, ResolutionError](ResolutionError(
kind: ConflictError,
packageName: rootPackage,
constraint: constraint,
conflict: none(ConflictReport), # TODO: Map UnificationResult to ConflictReport
suggestions: buildResult.warnings
))
var graph = buildResult.graph
endOperation(graphOpId)
# Step 3: Translate to CNF
let cnfOpId = startOperation(SolverExecution, "cnf-translation")
var formula = newCNFFormula()
translateGraph(formula, graph)
# Add root requirement
# We need to find the root term in the graph
# For now, we'll assume the first term added or use getRoots
let roots = graph.getRoots()
if roots.len > 0:
let rootTerm = roots[0]
let rootVersion = rootTerm.version
discard translateRootRequirement(
formula,
rootTerm.packageName,
rootVersion,
rootTerm.variantProfile
)
endOperation(cnfOpId)
# Step 4: Solve constraints
let solverOpId = startOperation(SolverExecution, "solve-constraints")
var solver = newCDCLSolver(formula)
let solverResult = solver.solve()
endOperation(solverOpId)
if not solverResult.isSat:
orchestrator.metrics.failedResolutions += 1
# Convert solver conflict to report
let conflictReport = ConflictReport(
kind: VersionConflict, # Default to version conflict for now
packages: @[], # TODO: Extract packages from conflict
details: "Solver found a conflict: " & $solverResult.conflict.clause,
suggestions: @["Check package dependencies for conflicts"]
)
return err[ResolutionResult, ResolutionError](ResolutionError(
kind: ConflictError,
packageName: rootPackage,
constraint: constraint,
details: formatConflict(conflictReport),
conflict: some(conflictReport)
))
# Step 5: Synthesize builds (skipped for now)
# Step 6: Calculate install order
let sortOpId = startOperation(TopologicalSort, "topo-sort")
let installOrder: seq[PackageTerm] = @[] # Placeholder
endOperation(sortOpId)
# Step 7: Cache result
let cacheStoreOpId = startOperation(CacheOperation, "cache-store")
orchestrator.cache.put(cacheKey, graph)
endOperation(cacheStoreOpId)
let resolutionTime = cpuTime() - startTime
orchestrator.metrics.totalTime += resolutionTime
orchestrator.metrics.successfulResolutions += 1
return ok[ResolutionResult, ResolutionError](ResolutionResult(
graph: graph,
installOrder: installOrder,
cacheHit: false,
resolutionTime: resolutionTime,
packageCount: graph.nodeCount()
))
# ============================================================================
# Error Handling
# ============================================================================
proc formatError*(error: ResolutionError): string =
## Format resolution error for user display.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - error: Resolution error
##
## **Returns:** Formatted error message with suggestions
case error.kind:
of ConflictError:
result = "❌ Dependency conflicts detected:\n\n"
if error.conflict.isSome:
result.add("\n" & formatConflict(error.conflict.get()))
result &= "\n"
result &= "\n💡 Suggestions:\n"
for suggestion in error.suggestions:
result &= "" & suggestion & "\n"
of PackageNotFoundError:
result = fmt"❌ Package not found: {error.packageName}\n\n"
result &= "💡 Suggestions:\n"
result &= " • Check package name spelling\n"
result &= " • Update repository metadata: nip update\n"
result &= fmt" • Search for similar packages: nip search {error.packageName}\n"
of BuildFailureError:
result = fmt"❌ Build failed for {error.packageName}:\n\n"
result &= error.buildLog
result &= "\n\n💡 Suggestions:\n"
result &= " • Check build dependencies\n"
result &= " • Review build log for errors\n"
result &= " • Try different variant flags\n"
of TimeoutError:
result = "❌ Resolution timeout exceeded\n\n"
result &= "💡 Suggestions:\n"
result &= " • Increase timeout: nip config set timeout 600\n"
result &= " • Check network connectivity\n"
result &= " • Simplify dependency constraints\n"
of CacheError:
result = "❌ Cache error occurred\n\n"
result &= "💡 Suggestions:\n"
result &= " • Clear cache: nip cache clear\n"
result &= " • Check disk space\n"
result &= " • Disable cache temporarily: nip --no-cache resolve ...\n"
of NetworkError:
result = "❌ Network error occurred\n\n"
result &= "💡 Suggestions:\n"
result &= " • Check internet connectivity\n"
result &= " • Verify repository URLs\n"
result &= " • Try again later\n"
# ============================================================================
# Metrics and Monitoring
# ============================================================================
proc getMetrics*(orchestrator: ResolutionOrchestrator): ResolverMetrics =
## Get resolver performance metrics.
##
## **Returns:** Current metrics
return orchestrator.metrics
proc resetMetrics*(orchestrator: ResolutionOrchestrator) =
## Reset metrics counters.
orchestrator.metrics = ResolverMetrics()
proc printMetrics*(orchestrator: ResolutionOrchestrator) =
## Print metrics summary.
let m = orchestrator.metrics
echo ""
echo "=" .repeat(60)
echo "RESOLVER METRICS"
echo "=" .repeat(60)
echo ""
echo fmt"Total resolutions: {m.totalResolutions}"
echo fmt"Successful: {m.successfulResolutions}"
echo fmt"Failed: {m.failedResolutions}"
echo ""
if m.totalResolutions > 0:
let avgTime = m.totalTime / m.totalResolutions.float
let successRate = (m.successfulResolutions.float / m.totalResolutions.float) * 100.0
echo fmt"Average time: {avgTime * 1000:.2f}ms"
echo fmt"Success rate: {successRate:.1f}%"
echo ""
let totalCacheAccess = m.cacheHits + m.cacheMisses
if totalCacheAccess > 0:
let cacheHitRate = (m.cacheHits.float / totalCacheAccess.float) * 100.0
echo fmt"Cache hits: {m.cacheHits}"
echo fmt"Cache misses: {m.cacheMisses}"
echo fmt"Cache hit rate: {cacheHitRate:.1f}%"
echo ""
if m.totalResolutions > 0:
let conflictRate = (m.conflictCount.float / m.totalResolutions.float) * 100.0
echo fmt"Conflicts: {m.conflictCount} ({conflictRate:.1f}%)"
echo ""
# ============================================================================
# Configuration Management
# ============================================================================
proc updateConfig*(orchestrator: ResolutionOrchestrator, config: ResolverConfig) =
## Update resolver configuration.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - config: New configuration
##
## **Effect:** Updates configuration and reinitializes cache if needed
orchestrator.config = config
# Update cache settings
orchestrator.cache.setEnabled(config.enableCache)
proc getConfig*(orchestrator: ResolutionOrchestrator): ResolverConfig =
## Get current resolver configuration.
return orchestrator.config
# ============================================================================
# Cache Management
# ============================================================================
proc clearCache*(orchestrator: ResolutionOrchestrator) =
## Clear resolver cache.
orchestrator.cache.clear()
proc getCacheMetrics*(orchestrator: ResolutionOrchestrator): CacheMetrics =
## Get cache performance metrics.
return orchestrator.cache.getMetrics()
# ============================================================================
# Repository Management
# ============================================================================
proc updateRepositories*(orchestrator: ResolutionOrchestrator, repos: seq[Repository]) =
## Update available repositories.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - repos: New repository list
##
## **Effect:** Updates repositories and invalidates cache
orchestrator.repositories = repos
# Invalidate cache (repo state changed)
let newRepoHash = calculateGlobalRepoStateHash(repos.mapIt(it.name & ":" & it.url))
orchestrator.cache.updateRepoHash(newRepoHash)
proc getRepositories*(orchestrator: ResolutionOrchestrator): seq[Repository] =
## Get current repositories.
return orchestrator.repositories
# ============================================================================
# Debug and Inspection
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(orchestrator: ResolutionOrchestrator): string =
## String representation for debugging.
result = "ResolutionOrchestrator(\n"
result &= fmt" repositories: {orchestrator.repositories.len}\n"
result &= fmt" cache enabled: {orchestrator.config.enableCache}\n"
result &= fmt" parallel enabled: {orchestrator.config.enableParallel}\n"
result &= fmt" total resolutions: {orchestrator.metrics.totalResolutions}\n"
result &= ")"
# ============================================================================
# Unit Tests
# ============================================================================
when isMainModule:
import unittest
suite "Resolution Orchestrator":
test "Create orchestrator":
let cas = newCASStorage("/tmp/test-orchestrator-cas")
let repos: seq[Repository] = @[]
let config = defaultConfig()
let orchestrator = newResolutionOrchestrator(cas, repos, config)
check orchestrator.getConfig().enableCache == true
check orchestrator.getMetrics().totalResolutions == 0
test "Resolve with empty graph":
let cas = newCASStorage("/tmp/test-orchestrator-cas-2")
let repos: seq[Repository] = @[]
let config = defaultConfig()
let orchestrator = newResolutionOrchestrator(cas, repos, config)
let result = orchestrator.resolve(
"test-pkg",
"*",
VariantDemand(
useFlags: @[],
libc: "musl",
allocator: "jemalloc",
targetArch: "x86_64",
buildFlags: @[]
)
)
check result.isOk
check result.get.packageCount == 0
check result.get.cacheHit == false
test "Cache hit on second resolution":
let cas = newCASStorage("/tmp/test-orchestrator-cas-3")
let repos: seq[Repository] = @[]
let config = defaultConfig()
let orchestrator = newResolutionOrchestrator(cas, repos, config)
let demand = VariantDemand(
useFlags: @[],
libc: "musl",
allocator: "jemalloc",
targetArch: "x86_64",
buildFlags: @[]
)
# First resolution (cache miss)
let result1 = orchestrator.resolve("test-pkg", "*", demand)
check result1.isOk
check result1.get.cacheHit == false
# Second resolution (cache hit)
let result2 = orchestrator.resolve("test-pkg", "*", demand)
check result2.isOk
check result2.get.cacheHit == true
# Verify metrics
let metrics = orchestrator.getMetrics()
check metrics.totalResolutions == 2
check metrics.cacheHits == 1
check metrics.cacheMisses == 1
test "Update configuration":
let cas = newCASStorage("/tmp/test-orchestrator-cas-4")
let repos: seq[Repository] = @[]
let config = defaultConfig()
let orchestrator = newResolutionOrchestrator(cas, repos, config)
var newConfig = config
newConfig.enableCache = false
orchestrator.updateConfig(newConfig)
check orchestrator.getConfig().enableCache == false
test "Clear cache":
let cas = newCASStorage("/tmp/test-orchestrator-cas-5")
let repos: seq[Repository] = @[]
let config = defaultConfig()
let orchestrator = newResolutionOrchestrator(cas, repos, config)
let demand = VariantDemand(
useFlags: @[],
libc: "musl",
allocator: "jemalloc",
targetArch: "x86_64",
buildFlags: @[]
)
# Resolve to populate cache
discard orchestrator.resolve("test-pkg", "*", demand)
# Clear cache
orchestrator.clearCache()
# Next resolution should be cache miss
let result = orchestrator.resolve("test-pkg", "*", demand)
check result.isOk
check result.get.cacheHit == false

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@ -1,477 +0,0 @@
## Persistent Cache Index with SQLite
##
## This module provides an optional SQLite-backed persistent cache index
## that survives across nip invocations. This enables:
## - Fast cache lookups without CAS scanning
## - Cache statistics persistence
## - Cache metadata storage
## - Cross-session cache reuse
##
## **Architecture:**
## - SQLite database stores cache keys → CAS IDs mapping
## - Actual graph data stored in CAS (content-addressable)
## - Index provides O(1) lookup without CAS scanning
##
## **Use Cases:**
## - Persistent caching across nip invocations
## - Fast cache warmup on startup
## - Cache statistics tracking over time
## - Debugging and cache inspection
import db_sqlite
import options
import times
import ./variant_types
import ./dependency_graph
type
PersistentCacheIndex* = ref object
## SQLite-backed persistent cache index
db: DbConn
dbPath: string
enabled: bool
CacheEntry* = object
## Cache entry metadata
cacheKey*: string
casId*: string
timestamp*: DateTime
hitCount*: int
lastAccess*: DateTime
CacheIndexStats* = object
## Persistent cache statistics
totalEntries*: int
totalHits*: int
oldestEntry*: DateTime
newestEntry*: DateTime
dbSize*: int64
# ============================================================================
# Database Schema
# ============================================================================
const SCHEMA_VERSION = 1
const CREATE_TABLES = """
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS cache_entries (
cache_key TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
cas_id TEXT NOT NULL,
timestamp INTEGER NOT NULL,
hit_count INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
last_access INTEGER NOT NULL
);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_last_access ON cache_entries(last_access);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_timestamp ON cache_entries(timestamp);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS cache_metadata (
key TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
value TEXT NOT NULL
);
INSERT OR IGNORE INTO cache_metadata (key, value) VALUES ('schema_version', '1');
"""
# ============================================================================
# Index Construction
# ============================================================================
proc newPersistentCacheIndex*(
dbPath: string,
enabled: bool = true
): PersistentCacheIndex =
## Create or open persistent cache index.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - dbPath: Path to SQLite database file
## - enabled: Enable/disable persistent caching
##
## **Returns:** New persistent cache index
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let index = newPersistentCacheIndex("/var/lib/nip/cache.db")
## ```
result = PersistentCacheIndex(
dbPath: dbPath,
enabled: enabled
)
if enabled:
# Open or create database
result.db = open(dbPath, "", "", "")
# Create schema
result.db.exec(sql(CREATE_TABLES))
proc close*(index: PersistentCacheIndex) =
## Close database connection.
if index.enabled and not index.db.isNil:
index.db.close()
# ============================================================================
# Cache Operations
# ============================================================================
proc get*(index: PersistentCacheIndex, cacheKey: string): Option[string] =
## Get CAS ID for cache key.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - cacheKey: Cache key to lookup
##
## **Returns:** Some(casId) if found, None if not found
##
## **Side Effect:** Updates hit count and last access time
if not index.enabled:
return none(string)
let row = index.db.getRow(sql"""
SELECT cas_id FROM cache_entries WHERE cache_key = ?
""", cacheKey)
if row[0].len > 0:
# Update hit count and last access
index.db.exec(sql"""
UPDATE cache_entries
SET hit_count = hit_count + 1,
last_access = ?
WHERE cache_key = ?
""", now().toTime().toUnix(), cacheKey)
return some(row[0])
else:
return none(string)
proc put*(index: PersistentCacheIndex, cacheKey: string, casId: string) =
## Store cache key → CAS ID mapping.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - cacheKey: Cache key
## - casId: CAS ID where graph is stored
##
## **Effect:** Inserts or updates cache entry
if not index.enabled:
return
let now = now().toTime().toUnix()
index.db.exec(sql"""
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO cache_entries
(cache_key, cas_id, timestamp, hit_count, last_access)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, COALESCE((SELECT hit_count FROM cache_entries WHERE cache_key = ?), 0), ?)
""", cacheKey, casId, now, cacheKey, now)
proc delete*(index: PersistentCacheIndex, cacheKey: string): bool =
## Delete cache entry.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - cacheKey: Cache key to delete
##
## **Returns:** true if entry was deleted, false if not found
if not index.enabled:
return false
let rowsBefore = index.db.getValue(sql"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM cache_entries").parseInt
index.db.exec(sql"""
DELETE FROM cache_entries WHERE cache_key = ?
""", cacheKey)
let rowsAfter = index.db.getValue(sql"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM cache_entries").parseInt
return rowsBefore > rowsAfter
proc clear*(index: PersistentCacheIndex) =
## Clear all cache entries.
if not index.enabled:
return
index.db.exec(sql"DELETE FROM cache_entries")
proc prune*(index: PersistentCacheIndex, olderThan: Duration): int =
## Prune cache entries older than specified duration.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - olderThan: Delete entries older than this duration
##
## **Returns:** Number of entries deleted
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let deleted = index.prune(initDuration(days = 30))
## echo "Deleted ", deleted, " entries older than 30 days"
## ```
if not index.enabled:
return 0
let cutoff = (now() - olderThan).toTime().toUnix()
let rowsBefore = index.db.getValue(sql"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM cache_entries").parseInt
index.db.exec(sql"""
DELETE FROM cache_entries WHERE last_access < ?
""", cutoff)
let rowsAfter = index.db.getValue(sql"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM cache_entries").parseInt
return rowsBefore - rowsAfter
proc pruneLRU*(index: PersistentCacheIndex, keepCount: int): int =
## Prune least recently used entries, keeping only specified count.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - keepCount: Number of entries to keep
##
## **Returns:** Number of entries deleted
if not index.enabled:
return 0
let rowsBefore = index.db.getValue(sql"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM cache_entries").parseInt
if rowsBefore <= keepCount:
return 0
index.db.exec(sql"""
DELETE FROM cache_entries
WHERE cache_key NOT IN (
SELECT cache_key FROM cache_entries
ORDER BY last_access DESC
LIMIT ?
)
""", keepCount)
let rowsAfter = index.db.getValue(sql"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM cache_entries").parseInt
return rowsBefore - rowsAfter
# ============================================================================
# Statistics and Inspection
# ============================================================================
proc getStats*(index: PersistentCacheIndex): CacheIndexStats =
## Get cache index statistics.
##
## **Returns:** Statistics including entry count, hits, age
if not index.enabled:
return CacheIndexStats()
let totalEntries = index.db.getValue(sql"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM cache_entries").parseInt
let totalHits = index.db.getValue(sql"SELECT SUM(hit_count) FROM cache_entries").parseInt
let oldestTimestamp = index.db.getValue(sql"SELECT MIN(timestamp) FROM cache_entries")
let newestTimestamp = index.db.getValue(sql"SELECT MAX(timestamp) FROM cache_entries")
let oldestEntry = if oldestTimestamp.len > 0:
fromUnix(oldestTimestamp.parseInt).local
else:
now()
let newestEntry = if newestTimestamp.len > 0:
fromUnix(newestTimestamp.parseInt).local
else:
now()
# Get database file size
let dbSize = 0'i64 # TODO: Get actual file size
result = CacheIndexStats(
totalEntries: totalEntries,
totalHits: totalHits,
oldestEntry: oldestEntry,
newestEntry: newestEntry,
dbSize: dbSize
)
proc listEntries*(index: PersistentCacheIndex, limit: int = 100): seq[CacheEntry] =
## List cache entries (most recently accessed first).
##
## **Parameters:**
## - limit: Maximum number of entries to return
##
## **Returns:** Sequence of cache entries
if not index.enabled:
return @[]
result = @[]
for row in index.db.fastRows(sql"""
SELECT cache_key, cas_id, timestamp, hit_count, last_access
FROM cache_entries
ORDER BY last_access DESC
LIMIT ?
""", limit):
result.add(CacheEntry(
cacheKey: row[0],
casId: row[1],
timestamp: fromUnix(row[2].parseInt).local,
hitCount: row[3].parseInt,
lastAccess: fromUnix(row[4].parseInt).local
))
proc getMostUsed*(index: PersistentCacheIndex, limit: int = 10): seq[CacheEntry] =
## Get most frequently used cache entries.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - limit: Maximum number of entries to return
##
## **Returns:** Sequence of cache entries sorted by hit count
if not index.enabled:
return @[]
result = @[]
for row in index.db.fastRows(sql"""
SELECT cache_key, cas_id, timestamp, hit_count, last_access
FROM cache_entries
ORDER BY hit_count DESC
LIMIT ?
""", limit):
result.add(CacheEntry(
cacheKey: row[0],
casId: row[1],
timestamp: fromUnix(row[2].parseInt).local,
hitCount: row[3].parseInt,
lastAccess: fromUnix(row[4].parseInt).local
))
# ============================================================================
# Maintenance Operations
# ============================================================================
proc vacuum*(index: PersistentCacheIndex) =
## Vacuum database to reclaim space.
if not index.enabled:
return
index.db.exec(sql"VACUUM")
proc analyze*(index: PersistentCacheIndex) =
## Analyze database for query optimization.
if not index.enabled:
return
index.db.exec(sql"ANALYZE")
# ============================================================================
# Debug and Inspection
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(stats: CacheIndexStats): string =
## String representation of cache index statistics.
result = "CacheIndexStats(\n"
result &= " total entries: " & $stats.totalEntries & "\n"
result &= " total hits: " & $stats.totalHits & "\n"
result &= " oldest entry: " & $stats.oldestEntry.format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") & "\n"
result &= " newest entry: " & $stats.newestEntry.format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") & "\n"
result &= " db size: " & $(stats.dbSize div 1024) & " KB\n"
result &= ")"
proc `$`*(entry: CacheEntry): string =
## String representation of cache entry.
result = "CacheEntry(\n"
result &= " cache key: " & entry.cacheKey[0..min(31, entry.cacheKey.len-1)] & "...\n"
result &= " CAS ID: " & entry.casId[0..min(31, entry.casId.len-1)] & "...\n"
result &= " timestamp: " & entry.timestamp.format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") & "\n"
result &= " hit count: " & $entry.hitCount & "\n"
result &= " last access: " & entry.lastAccess.format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") & "\n"
result &= ")"
# ============================================================================
# Unit Tests
# ============================================================================
when isMainModule:
import unittest
import os
suite "Persistent Cache Index":
setup:
let testDb = "/tmp/test-cache-" & $now().toTime().toUnix() & ".db"
teardown:
if fileExists(testDb):
removeFile(testDb)
test "Create index":
let index = newPersistentCacheIndex(testDb)
check index.enabled
index.close()
test "Put and get entry":
let index = newPersistentCacheIndex(testDb)
index.put("key1", "cas-id-123")
let result = index.get("key1")
check result.isSome
check result.get == "cas-id-123"
index.close()
test "Get non-existent entry":
let index = newPersistentCacheIndex(testDb)
let result = index.get("missing")
check result.isNone
index.close()
test "Update existing entry":
let index = newPersistentCacheIndex(testDb)
index.put("key1", "cas-id-123")
index.put("key1", "cas-id-456")
let result = index.get("key1")
check result.get == "cas-id-456"
index.close()
test "Delete entry":
let index = newPersistentCacheIndex(testDb)
index.put("key1", "cas-id-123")
check index.delete("key1")
check index.get("key1").isNone
index.close()
test "Clear all entries":
let index = newPersistentCacheIndex(testDb)
index.put("key1", "cas-id-123")
index.put("key2", "cas-id-456")
index.clear()
check index.get("key1").isNone
check index.get("key2").isNone
index.close()
test "Get statistics":
let index = newPersistentCacheIndex(testDb)
index.put("key1", "cas-id-123")
index.put("key2", "cas-id-456")
let stats = index.getStats()
check stats.totalEntries == 2
index.close()

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@ -1,440 +0,0 @@
## Resolver Profiling Infrastructure
##
## This module provides profiling tools for measuring resolver performance
## and identifying optimization opportunities.
##
## **Features:**
## - Operation timing with high precision
## - Call count tracking
## - Hot path identification (top 10 by time and frequency)
## - Optimization recommendations
## - CSV export for detailed analysis
import times
import tables
import algorithm
import strformat
import strutils
# ============================================================================
# Profiling Data Structures
# ============================================================================
type
OperationKind* = enum
## Types of resolver operations to profile
VariantUnification
GraphConstruction
ConflictDetection
TopologicalSort
SolverExecution
BuildSynthesis
CacheOperation
HashCalculation
PackageResolution
DependencyFetch
OperationTiming* = object
## Timing data for a single operation
kind*: OperationKind
name*: string
startTime*: float
endTime*: float
duration*: float
OperationStats* = object
## Aggregated statistics for an operation type
kind*: OperationKind
name*: string
callCount*: int
totalTime*: float
minTime*: float
maxTime*: float
avgTime*: float
percentOfTotal*: float
Profiler* = ref object
## Main profiler object
enabled*: bool
timings*: seq[OperationTiming]
startTime*: float
endTime*: float
totalTime*: float
# ============================================================================
# Global Profiler Instance
# ============================================================================
var globalProfiler* = Profiler(
enabled: false,
timings: @[],
startTime: 0.0,
endTime: 0.0,
totalTime: 0.0
)
# ============================================================================
# Profiler Control
# ============================================================================
proc enableProfiler*() =
## Enable profiling
globalProfiler.enabled = true
globalProfiler.timings = @[]
globalProfiler.startTime = epochTime()
proc disableProfiler*() =
## Disable profiling
globalProfiler.enabled = false
globalProfiler.endTime = epochTime()
globalProfiler.totalTime = globalProfiler.endTime - globalProfiler.startTime
proc isEnabled*(): bool =
## Check if profiler is enabled
return globalProfiler.enabled
proc clearProfiler*() =
## Clear all profiling data
globalProfiler.timings = @[]
globalProfiler.startTime = 0.0
globalProfiler.endTime = 0.0
globalProfiler.totalTime = 0.0
# ============================================================================
# Operation Timing
# ============================================================================
proc startOperation*(kind: OperationKind, name: string = ""): int =
## Start timing an operation
##
## Returns an operation ID that should be passed to endOperation()
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let opId = startOperation(VariantUnification, "unify-nginx")
## # ... do work ...
## endOperation(opId)
## ```
if not globalProfiler.enabled:
return -1
let timing = OperationTiming(
kind: kind,
name: name,
startTime: epochTime(),
endTime: 0.0,
duration: 0.0
)
globalProfiler.timings.add(timing)
return globalProfiler.timings.len - 1
proc endOperation*(opId: int) =
## End timing an operation
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let opId = startOperation(VariantUnification)
## # ... do work ...
## endOperation(opId)
## ```
if not globalProfiler.enabled or opId < 0 or opId >= globalProfiler.timings.len:
return
let endTime = epochTime()
globalProfiler.timings[opId].endTime = endTime
globalProfiler.timings[opId].duration = endTime - globalProfiler.timings[opId].startTime
template profileOperation*(kind: OperationKind, name: string, body: untyped) =
## Profile a block of code
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## profileOperation(VariantUnification, "unify-nginx"):
## let result = unifyVariants(demands)
## ```
let opId = startOperation(kind, name)
try:
body
finally:
endOperation(opId)
# ============================================================================
# Statistics Calculation
# ============================================================================
proc calculateStats*(): seq[OperationStats] =
## Calculate aggregated statistics for all operations
##
## Returns statistics sorted by total time (descending)
if globalProfiler.timings.len == 0:
return @[]
# Group timings by operation kind
var statsByKind = initTable[OperationKind, OperationStats]()
for timing in globalProfiler.timings:
if timing.kind notin statsByKind:
statsByKind[timing.kind] = OperationStats(
kind: timing.kind,
name: $timing.kind,
callCount: 0,
totalTime: 0.0,
minTime: high(float),
maxTime: 0.0,
avgTime: 0.0,
percentOfTotal: 0.0
)
var stats = statsByKind[timing.kind]
stats.callCount += 1
stats.totalTime += timing.duration
stats.minTime = min(stats.minTime, timing.duration)
stats.maxTime = max(stats.maxTime, timing.duration)
statsByKind[timing.kind] = stats
# Calculate averages and percentages
let totalTime = globalProfiler.totalTime
for kind, stats in statsByKind.mpairs:
stats.avgTime = stats.totalTime / stats.callCount.float
stats.percentOfTotal = (stats.totalTime / totalTime) * 100.0
# Convert to sequence and sort by total time
result = @[]
for stats in statsByKind.values:
result.add(stats)
result.sort do (a, b: OperationStats) -> int:
if a.totalTime > b.totalTime: -1
elif a.totalTime < b.totalTime: 1
else: 0
proc getHotPaths*(limit: int = 10): seq[OperationStats] =
## Get top N operations by total time
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let hotPaths = getHotPaths(10)
## for path in hotPaths:
## echo fmt"{path.name}: {path.totalTime:.3f}s ({path.percentOfTotal:.1f}%)"
## ```
let allStats = calculateStats()
if allStats.len <= limit:
return allStats
return allStats[0..<limit]
proc getBottlenecks*(threshold: float = 15.0): seq[OperationStats] =
## Get operations consuming more than threshold% of total time
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let bottlenecks = getBottlenecks(15.0) # Operations using >15% of time
## ```
let allStats = calculateStats()
result = @[]
for stats in allStats:
if stats.percentOfTotal >= threshold:
result.add(stats)
# ============================================================================
# Reporting
# ============================================================================
proc printReport*() =
## Print profiling report to stdout
if globalProfiler.timings.len == 0:
echo "No profiling data available"
return
echo ""
echo "=" .repeat(80)
echo "RESOLVER PROFILING REPORT"
echo "=" .repeat(80)
echo ""
echo fmt"Total time: {globalProfiler.totalTime:.3f}s"
echo fmt"Total operations: {globalProfiler.timings.len}"
echo ""
# Print statistics table
echo "Operation Statistics:"
echo "-" .repeat(80)
echo "Operation Calls Total Avg Min Max %"
echo "-" .repeat(80)
let stats = calculateStats()
for s in stats:
echo fmt"{s.name:<30} {s.callCount:>8} {s.totalTime:>10.3f}s {s.avgTime:>10.6f}s {s.minTime:>10.6f}s {s.maxTime:>10.6f}s {s.percentOfTotal:>5.1f}%"
echo "-" .repeat(80)
echo ""
# Print hot paths
echo "Hot Paths (Top 10 by time):"
echo "-" .repeat(80)
let hotPaths = getHotPaths(10)
for i, path in hotPaths:
echo fmt"{i+1:>2}. {path.name:<30} {path.totalTime:>10.3f}s ({path.percentOfTotal:>5.1f}%)"
echo ""
# Print bottlenecks
let bottlenecks = getBottlenecks(15.0)
if bottlenecks.len > 0:
echo "Bottlenecks (>15% of total time):"
echo "-" .repeat(80)
for bottleneck in bottlenecks:
echo fmt"⚠️ {bottleneck.name}: {bottleneck.totalTime:.3f}s ({bottleneck.percentOfTotal:.1f}%)"
echo ""
proc getOptimizationRecommendations*(): seq[string] =
## Get optimization recommendations based on profiling data
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let recommendations = getOptimizationRecommendations()
## for rec in recommendations:
## echo rec
## ```
result = @[]
let bottlenecks = getBottlenecks(15.0)
if bottlenecks.len == 0:
result.add("✅ No major bottlenecks detected (all operations <15% of total time)")
return
for bottleneck in bottlenecks:
case bottleneck.kind:
of VariantUnification:
result.add(fmt"🔧 Optimize variant unification ({bottleneck.percentOfTotal:.1f}% of time)")
result.add(" → Consider bit vector representation for O(1) operations")
result.add(" → Cache unification results for repeated demands")
of GraphConstruction:
result.add(fmt"🔧 Optimize graph construction ({bottleneck.percentOfTotal:.1f}% of time)")
result.add(" → Use indexed lookups instead of linear scans")
result.add(" → Parallelize independent subgraph construction")
of ConflictDetection:
result.add(fmt"🔧 Optimize conflict detection ({bottleneck.percentOfTotal:.1f}% of time)")
result.add(" → Build package index for O(n) instead of O(n²) checks")
result.add(" → Use bloom filters for quick negative checks")
of SolverExecution:
result.add(fmt"🔧 Optimize solver execution ({bottleneck.percentOfTotal:.1f}% of time)")
result.add(" → Implement clause learning and caching")
result.add(" → Use better heuristics for variable selection")
of HashCalculation:
result.add(fmt"🔧 Optimize hash calculation ({bottleneck.percentOfTotal:.1f}% of time)")
result.add(" → Cache hash results for repeated inputs")
result.add(" → Use faster hash algorithm (xxh3 instead of blake2b)")
of CacheOperation:
result.add(fmt"🔧 Optimize cache operations ({bottleneck.percentOfTotal:.1f}% of time)")
result.add(" → Increase cache size to improve hit rate")
result.add(" → Use more efficient cache data structure")
else:
result.add(fmt"🔧 Optimize {bottleneck.name} ({bottleneck.percentOfTotal:.1f}% of time)")
proc printOptimizationRecommendations*() =
## Print optimization recommendations
echo ""
echo "=" .repeat(80)
echo "OPTIMIZATION RECOMMENDATIONS"
echo "=" .repeat(80)
echo ""
let recommendations = getOptimizationRecommendations()
for rec in recommendations:
echo rec
echo ""
# ============================================================================
# CSV Export
# ============================================================================
proc exportToCSV*(filename: string) =
## Export profiling data to CSV file
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## exportToCSV("profiling_results.csv")
## ```
var csv = "Operation,Name,CallCount,TotalTime,AvgTime,MinTime,MaxTime,PercentOfTotal\n"
let stats = calculateStats()
for s in stats:
csv.add(fmt"{s.kind},{s.name},{s.callCount},{s.totalTime},{s.avgTime},{s.minTime},{s.maxTime},{s.percentOfTotal}\n")
writeFile(filename, csv)
echo fmt"Profiling data exported to {filename}"
proc exportDetailedToCSV*(filename: string) =
## Export detailed timing data to CSV file
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## exportDetailedToCSV("profiling_detailed.csv")
## ```
var csv = "Operation,Name,StartTime,EndTime,Duration\n"
for timing in globalProfiler.timings:
csv.add(fmt"{timing.kind},{timing.name},{timing.startTime},{timing.endTime},{timing.duration}\n")
writeFile(filename, csv)
echo fmt"Detailed profiling data exported to {filename}"
# ============================================================================
# Example Usage
# ============================================================================
when isMainModule:
import std/random
# Enable profiler
enableProfiler()
# Simulate some operations
for i in 0..<100:
profileOperation(VariantUnification, fmt"unify-{i}"):
sleep(rand(1..10)) # Simulate work
if i mod 10 == 0:
profileOperation(GraphConstruction, fmt"graph-{i}"):
sleep(rand(5..15))
if i mod 20 == 0:
profileOperation(ConflictDetection, fmt"conflict-{i}"):
sleep(rand(10..30))
# Disable profiler
disableProfiler()
# Print report
printReport()
printOptimizationRecommendations()
# Export to CSV
exportToCSV("profiling_results.csv")
exportDetailedToCSV("profiling_detailed.csv")

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@ -1,459 +0,0 @@
## Resolution Cache with CAS Integration
##
## This module provides a two-tier caching system for dependency resolution:
## - **L1 Cache**: In-memory LRU cache for hot resolution results
## - **L2 Cache**: CAS-backed persistent storage for cold resolution results
##
## **Cache Key Strategy:**
## - Cache key includes global repository state hash
## - Any metadata change invalidates all cache entries automatically
## - Variant demand is canonicalized for deterministic keys
##
## **Performance:**
## - L1 hit: ~1μs (in-memory lookup)
## - L2 hit: ~100μs (CAS retrieval + deserialization)
## - Cache miss: ~100ms-1s (full resolution)
##
## **Invalidation:**
## - Automatic on repository metadata changes
## - Manual via clear() or invalidate()
import options
import tables
import ./variant_types
import ./dependency_graph
import ./serialization
import ./lru_cache
import strutils
type
ResolutionCache* = ref object
## Two-tier cache for dependency resolution results
## Note: L2 (CAS) integration is simplified for MVP
l1Cache: LRUCacheWithStats[string, DependencyGraph]
enabled: bool
l1Capacity: int
currentRepoHash: string
CacheKey* = object
## Key for caching resolution results
rootPackage*: string
rootConstraint*: string
repoStateHash*: string
variantDemand*: VariantDemand
CacheResult*[T] = object
## Result of cache lookup with source information
value*: Option[T]
source*: CacheSource
CacheSource* = enum
## Where the cached value came from
L1Hit, ## In-memory LRU cache
L2Hit, ## CAS persistent storage
CacheMiss ## Not found in cache
CacheMetrics* = object
## Cache performance metrics
l1Hits*: int
l2Hits*: int
misses*: int
l1Size*: int
l1Capacity*: int
l1HitRate*: float
totalHitRate*: float
# ============================================================================
# Cache Construction
# ============================================================================
proc newResolutionCache*(
l1Capacity: int = 100,
enabled: bool = true
): ResolutionCache =
## Create a new resolution cache (L1 in-memory only for MVP).
##
## **Note:** L2 (CAS) integration simplified for MVP
##
## **Parameters:**
## - l1Capacity: Maximum entries in L1 (in-memory) cache
## - enabled: Enable/disable caching (for testing)
##
## **Returns:** New resolution cache instance
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let cache = newResolutionCache(l1Capacity = 100)
## ```
result = ResolutionCache(
l1Cache: newLRUCacheWithStats[string, DependencyGraph](l1Capacity),
enabled: enabled,
l1Capacity: l1Capacity,
currentRepoHash: ""
)
# ============================================================================
# Cache Operations
# ============================================================================
proc calculateCacheKey*(key: CacheKey): string =
## Calculate cache key hash from CacheKey object
serialization.calculateCacheKey(
key.rootPackage,
key.rootConstraint,
key.repoStateHash,
key.variantDemand
)
proc get*(
cache: ResolutionCache,
key: CacheKey
): CacheResult[DependencyGraph] =
## Get dependency graph from cache (L1 → L2 → miss).
##
## **Parameters:**
## - key: Cache key (includes repo state hash)
##
## **Returns:** Cache result with value and source
##
## **Lookup Order:**
## 1. Check L1 (in-memory LRU cache)
## 2. Check L2 (CAS persistent storage)
## 3. Return cache miss
##
## **Complexity:**
## - L1 hit: O(1) ~1μs
## - L2 hit: O(1) ~100μs (CAS lookup + deserialization)
## - Miss: O(1) ~1μs
if not cache.enabled:
return CacheResult[DependencyGraph](
value: none(DependencyGraph),
source: CacheMiss
)
# Calculate cache key hash
let cacheKeyHash = calculateCacheKey(key)
# Try L1 cache (in-memory)
let l1Result = cache.l1Cache.get(cacheKeyHash)
if l1Result.isSome:
return CacheResult[DependencyGraph](
value: l1Result,
source: L1Hit
)
# L2 cache (CAS) - Simplified for MVP
# TODO: Implement CAS integration when CASStorage type is available
# Cache miss
return CacheResult[DependencyGraph](
value: none(DependencyGraph),
source: CacheMiss
)
proc put*(
cache: ResolutionCache,
key: CacheKey,
graph: DependencyGraph
) =
## Put dependency graph into cache (L1 + L2).
##
## **Parameters:**
## - key: Cache key (includes repo state hash)
## - graph: Dependency graph to cache
##
## **Storage:**
## - L1: Stored in in-memory LRU cache
## - L2: Serialized to MessagePack and stored in CAS
##
## **Complexity:** O(n) where n = graph size (serialization cost)
if not cache.enabled:
return
# Calculate cache key hash
let cacheKeyHash = calculateCacheKey(key)
# Store in L1 cache (in-memory)
cache.l1Cache.put(cacheKeyHash, graph)
# L2 cache (CAS) - Simplified for MVP
# TODO: Implement CAS storage when CASStorage type is available
# let serialized = toMessagePack(graph)
# discard cache.casStorage.store(cacheKeyHash, serialized)
proc invalidate*(cache: ResolutionCache, key: CacheKey) =
## Invalidate specific cache entry.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - key: Cache key to invalidate
##
## **Effect:** Removes entry from L1 cache (L2 remains for potential reuse)
if not cache.enabled:
return
let cacheKeyHash = calculateCacheKey(key)
discard cache.l1Cache.delete(cacheKeyHash)
proc clear*(cache: ResolutionCache) =
## Clear all cache entries (L1 only, L2 remains).
##
## **Effect:** Clears in-memory L1 cache, CAS L2 cache remains
##
## **Note:** L2 cache is not cleared to preserve disk-backed cache
## across nip invocations. Use clearAll() to clear both tiers.
cache.l1Cache.clear()
cache.l1Cache.resetStats()
proc clearAll*(cache: ResolutionCache) =
## Clear all cache entries (L1 + L2).
##
## **Effect:** Clears both in-memory and CAS-backed caches
##
## **Warning:** This removes all cached resolution results from disk
cache.clear()
# Note: CAS storage doesn't have a clearAll() method
# Individual entries are garbage collected based on reference tracking
proc updateRepoHash*(cache: ResolutionCache, newHash: string) =
## Update current repository state hash.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - newHash: New global repository state hash
##
## **Effect:** If hash changed, clears L1 cache (automatic invalidation)
##
## **Rationale:** Repository metadata change invalidates all cached results
if cache.currentRepoHash != newHash:
cache.currentRepoHash = newHash
cache.clear() # Invalidate all L1 entries
proc isEnabled*(cache: ResolutionCache): bool =
## Check if caching is enabled.
return cache.enabled
proc setEnabled*(cache: ResolutionCache, enabled: bool) =
## Enable or disable caching.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - enabled: true to enable, false to disable
##
## **Effect:** When disabled, all cache operations become no-ops
cache.enabled = enabled
# ============================================================================
# Cache Metrics
# ============================================================================
proc getMetrics*(cache: ResolutionCache): CacheMetrics =
## Get cache performance metrics.
##
## **Returns:** Metrics including hit rates, sizes, and sources
let l1Stats = cache.l1Cache.getStats()
# Calculate L2 hits (total hits - L1 hits)
# Note: This is approximate since we don't track L2 hits separately
let totalAccesses = l1Stats.hits + l1Stats.misses
let l2Hits = 0 # TODO: Track L2 hits separately
let totalHits = l1Stats.hits + l2Hits
let totalHitRate = if totalAccesses > 0:
totalHits.float / totalAccesses.float
else:
0.0
result = CacheMetrics(
l1Hits: l1Stats.hits,
l2Hits: l2Hits,
misses: l1Stats.misses,
l1Size: l1Stats.size,
l1Capacity: l1Stats.capacity,
l1HitRate: cache.l1Cache.hitRate(),
totalHitRate: totalHitRate
)
proc `$`*(metrics: CacheMetrics): string =
## String representation of cache metrics.
result = "CacheMetrics(\n"
result &= " L1 hits: " & $metrics.l1Hits & "\n"
result &= " L2 hits: " & $metrics.l2Hits & "\n"
result &= " Misses: " & $metrics.misses & "\n"
result &= " L1 size: " & $metrics.l1Size & "/" & $metrics.l1Capacity & "\n"
result &= " L1 hit rate: " & (metrics.l1HitRate * 100.0).formatFloat(ffDecimal, 2) & "%\n"
result &= " Total hit rate: " & (metrics.totalHitRate * 100.0).formatFloat(ffDecimal, 2) & "%\n"
result &= ")"
# ============================================================================
# Convenience Helpers
# ============================================================================
proc getCached*(
cache: ResolutionCache,
rootPackage: string,
rootConstraint: string,
repoStateHash: string,
variantDemand: VariantDemand
): CacheResult[DependencyGraph] =
## Convenience method to get cached graph with individual parameters.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - rootPackage: Root package name
## - rootConstraint: Root package constraint
## - repoStateHash: Global repository state hash
## - variantDemand: Variant demand for resolution
##
## **Returns:** Cache result with value and source
let key = CacheKey(
rootPackage: rootPackage,
rootConstraint: rootConstraint,
repoStateHash: repoStateHash,
variantDemand: variantDemand
)
return cache.get(key)
proc putCached*(
cache: ResolutionCache,
rootPackage: string,
rootConstraint: string,
repoStateHash: string,
variantDemand: VariantDemand,
graph: DependencyGraph
) =
## Convenience method to put graph into cache with individual parameters.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - rootPackage: Root package name
## - rootConstraint: Root package constraint
## - repoStateHash: Global repository state hash
## - variantDemand: Variant demand for resolution
## - graph: Dependency graph to cache
let key = CacheKey(
rootPackage: rootPackage,
rootConstraint: rootConstraint,
repoStateHash: repoStateHash,
variantDemand: variantDemand
)
cache.put(key, graph)
# ============================================================================
# Debug and Inspection
# ============================================================================
proc `$`*(cache: ResolutionCache): string =
## String representation of cache for debugging.
result = "ResolutionCache(\n"
result &= " enabled: " & $cache.enabled & "\n"
result &= " L1 capacity: " & $cache.l1Capacity & "\n"
result &= " L1 size: " & $cache.l1Cache.getStats().size & "\n"
result &= " current repo hash: " & cache.currentRepoHash & "\n"
result &= ")"
# ============================================================================
# Unit Tests
# ============================================================================
when isMainModule:
import unittest
suite "Resolution Cache Basic Operations":
test "Create cache":
let cas = newCASStorage("/tmp/test-cas")
let cache = newResolutionCache(cas, l1Capacity = 10)
check cache.isEnabled
check cache.l1Capacity == 10
test "Cache miss on empty cache":
let cas = newCASStorage("/tmp/test-cas")
let cache = newResolutionCache(cas)
let key = CacheKey(
rootPackage: "nginx",
rootConstraint: ">=1.24.0",
repoStateHash: "hash123",
variantDemand: VariantDemand(
useFlags: @[],
libc: "musl",
allocator: "jemalloc",
targetArch: "x86_64",
buildFlags: @[]
)
)
let result = cache.get(key)
check result.value.isNone
check result.source == CacheMiss
test "Put and get from L1 cache":
let cas = newCASStorage("/tmp/test-cas")
let cache = newResolutionCache(cas)
let key = CacheKey(
rootPackage: "nginx",
rootConstraint: ">=1.24.0",
repoStateHash: "hash123",
variantDemand: VariantDemand(
useFlags: @[],
libc: "musl",
allocator: "jemalloc",
targetArch: "x86_64",
buildFlags: @[]
)
)
let graph = DependencyGraph(
rootPackage: PackageId(name: "nginx", version: "1.24.0", variant: "default"),
nodes: @[],
timestamp: 1700000000
)
cache.put(key, graph)
let result = cache.get(key)
check result.value.isSome
check result.source == L1Hit
check result.value.get.rootPackage.name == "nginx"
test "Disabled cache returns miss":
let cas = newCASStorage("/tmp/test-cas")
let cache = newResolutionCache(cas, enabled = false)
let key = CacheKey(
rootPackage: "nginx",
rootConstraint: ">=1.24.0",
repoStateHash: "hash123",
variantDemand: VariantDemand(
useFlags: @[],
libc: "musl",
allocator: "jemalloc",
targetArch: "x86_64",
buildFlags: @[]
)
)
let graph = DependencyGraph(
rootPackage: PackageId(name: "nginx", version: "1.24.0", variant: "default"),
nodes: @[],
timestamp: 1700000000
)
cache.put(key, graph)
let result = cache.get(key)
check result.value.isNone
check result.source == CacheMiss

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@ -1,330 +0,0 @@
## Resolver Integration
##
## This module integrates the dependency graph, CNF translation, and CDCL solver
## to provide end-to-end dependency resolution.
##
## Philosophy:
## - Graph construction identifies package relationships
## - CNF translation converts constraints to boolean logic
## - PubGrub-style CDCL solver finds satisfying assignments
## - Solution is converted back to installation order
##
## The integration flow:
## 1. Build dependency graph from package requirements
## 2. Translate graph to CNF formula
## 3. Solve CNF using CDCL solver
## 4. Convert SAT model to package selections
## 5. Perform topological sort for installation order
import std/[tables, sets, options, sequtils, strutils]
import ./dependency_graph
import ./cnf_translator
import ./cdcl_solver
import ./variant_types
import ../manifest_parser
type
## Resolution request from user
ResolutionRequest* = object
rootPackages*: seq[PackageSpec]
constraints*: seq[VariantConstraint]
## A package specification for resolution
PackageSpec* = object
packageName*: string
versionConstraint*: VersionConstraint
variantProfile*: VariantProfile
## A variant constraint
VariantConstraint* = object
packageName*: string
requiredFlags*: VariantProfile
## Resolution result
ResolutionResult* = object
case success*: bool
of true:
packages*: seq[ResolvedPackage]
installOrder*: seq[string] ## Topologically sorted
of false:
conflict*: ConflictReport
## A resolved package ready for installation
ResolvedPackage* = object
packageName*: string
version*: SemanticVersion
variant*: VariantProfile
source*: string
## Conflict report for user
ConflictReport* = object
conflictType*: ConflictType
packages*: seq[string]
details*: string
suggestions*: seq[string]
ConflictType* = enum
VersionConflict,
VariantConflict,
CircularDependency,
Unsatisfiable
# --- Graph to CNF Translation ---
proc graphToCNF*(graph: DependencyGraph): CNFFormula =
## Convert a dependency graph to a CNF formula
##
## Requirements: 5.1 - Use PubGrub algorithm with CDCL
var formula = newCNFFormula()
# For each term in the graph, create a boolean variable
for termId, term in graph.terms.pairs:
let variable = BoolVar(
package: term.packageName,
version: term.version, # Use actual version from term
variant: term.variantProfile
)
discard formula.getOrCreateVarId(variable)
# For each edge, create an implication clause
for edge in graph.edges:
let fromTerm = graph.terms[edge.fromTerm]
let toTerm = graph.terms[edge.toTerm]
discard formula.translateDependency(
dependent = fromTerm.packageName,
dependentVersion = fromTerm.version, # Use actual version
dependentVariant = fromTerm.variantProfile,
dependency = toTerm.packageName,
dependencyVersion = toTerm.version, # Use actual version
dependencyVariant = toTerm.variantProfile
)
return formula
# --- Solution to Package Selection ---
proc modelToPackages*(model: Table[BoolVar, bool], graph: DependencyGraph): seq[ResolvedPackage] =
## Convert a SAT model to a list of resolved packages
##
## Requirements: 5.4 - Produce deterministic installation order
var packages: seq[ResolvedPackage] = @[]
var seen = initHashSet[string]() # Track package names to avoid duplicates
for variable, value in model.pairs:
if value: # Only include selected packages
# Create a unique key for this package (name + version + variant)
let key = variable.package & "-" & $variable.version & "-" & variable.variant.hash
if key notin seen:
seen.incl(key)
# Find corresponding term in graph to get source
var foundSource = "unknown"
for termId, term in graph.terms.pairs:
if term.packageName == variable.package and
term.version == variable.version and
term.variantProfile.hash == variable.variant.hash:
foundSource = term.source
break
packages.add(ResolvedPackage(
packageName: variable.package,
version: variable.version,
variant: variable.variant,
source: foundSource # Use actual source from graph
))
return packages
# --- Main Resolution Function ---
proc resolve*(request: ResolutionRequest, graph: DependencyGraph): ResolutionResult =
## Main resolution function - integrates all components
##
## This is the complete end-to-end resolution pipeline:
## 1. Build dependency graph (already done, passed as parameter)
## 2. Translate graph to CNF formula
## 3. Solve CNF using CDCL solver
## 4. Convert SAT model to package selections
## 5. Perform topological sort for installation order
##
## Requirements: 5.1, 5.4, 5.5
# Step 1: Check for circular dependencies in graph
if graph.hasCycle():
let cycle = graph.findCycle()
var cyclePackages: seq[string] = @[]
if cycle.len > 0:
for term in cycle:
cyclePackages.add(term.packageName)
return ResolutionResult(
success: false,
conflict: ConflictReport(
conflictType: CircularDependency,
packages: cyclePackages,
details: "Circular dependency detected: " & cyclePackages.join(" -> "),
suggestions: @[
"Break the circular dependency by making one dependency optional",
"Check if this is a bug in package metadata"
]
)
)
# Step 2: Translate graph to CNF
var formula = graphToCNF(graph)
# Step 3: Add root requirements as unit clauses
# Find the root package terms in the graph and add them as unit clauses
for spec in request.rootPackages:
# Find matching term in graph
var foundTerm = false
for termId, term in graph.terms.pairs:
if term.packageName == spec.packageName:
# Add this term as a unit clause (must be selected)
discard formula.translateRootRequirement(
package = term.packageName,
version = term.version,
variant = term.variantProfile
)
foundTerm = true
break
if not foundTerm:
# Root package not in graph - this shouldn't happen
return ResolutionResult(
success: false,
conflict: ConflictReport(
conflictType: Unsatisfiable,
packages: @[spec.packageName],
details: "Root package " & spec.packageName & " not found in dependency graph",
suggestions: @["Check package name", "Ensure package exists in repository"]
)
)
# Step 4: Validate CNF is well-formed
if not formula.isValidCNF():
return ResolutionResult(
success: false,
conflict: ConflictReport(
conflictType: Unsatisfiable,
packages: @[],
details: "Invalid CNF formula generated",
suggestions: @["Check package specifications", "Report this as a bug"]
)
)
# Step 5: Solve using CDCL
var solver = newCDCLSolver(formula)
let solverResult = solver.solve()
# Step 6: Handle result
if solverResult.isSat:
# Success! Convert model to packages
let packages = modelToPackages(solverResult.model, graph)
# Step 7: Compute installation order using topological sort
# Build a subgraph containing only selected packages
var selectedGraph = newDependencyGraph()
var selectedTermIds = initHashSet[PackageTermId]()
# Add selected terms to subgraph
for pkg in packages:
for termId, term in graph.terms.pairs:
if term.packageName == pkg.packageName and
term.variantProfile.hash == pkg.variant.hash:
selectedGraph.addTerm(term)
selectedTermIds.incl(termId)
break
# Add edges between selected terms
for edge in graph.edges:
if edge.fromTerm in selectedTermIds and edge.toTerm in selectedTermIds:
selectedGraph.addEdge(edge)
# Perform topological sort on selected subgraph
try:
let sortedTermIds = selectedGraph.topologicalSort()
var installOrder: seq[string] = @[]
for termId in sortedTermIds:
let term = selectedGraph.getTerm(termId)
if term.isSome:
installOrder.add(term.get().packageName)
return ResolutionResult(
success: true,
packages: packages,
installOrder: installOrder
)
except ValueError as e:
# This shouldn't happen since we already checked for cycles
return ResolutionResult(
success: false,
conflict: ConflictReport(
conflictType: CircularDependency,
packages: @[],
details: "Unexpected cycle in selected packages: " & e.msg,
suggestions: @["Report this as a bug"]
)
)
else:
# Conflict detected - analyze and report
let conflict = solverResult.conflict
# Extract package names from conflict
var conflictPackages: seq[string] = @[]
for assignment in conflict.assignments:
if assignment.decisionLevel > 0: # Skip root assignments
conflictPackages.add(assignment.variable.package)
return ResolutionResult(
success: false,
conflict: ConflictReport(
conflictType: Unsatisfiable,
packages: conflictPackages,
details: "No satisfying assignment found: " & $conflict.clause,
suggestions: @[
"Check for conflicting version requirements",
"Check for incompatible variant flags",
"Try relaxing version constraints",
"Consider using different package sources"
]
)
)
# --- Simplified Resolution (for testing) ---
proc resolveSimple*(rootPackage: string, rootVariant: VariantProfile): ResolutionResult =
## Simplified resolution for a single root package
## Useful for testing and simple use cases
# Create a simple graph with just the root
var graph = newDependencyGraph()
let termId = createTermId(rootPackage, rootVariant.hash)
let term = PackageTerm(
id: termId,
packageName: rootPackage,
variantProfile: rootVariant,
optional: false,
source: "test"
)
graph.addTerm(term)
# Create resolution request
let request = ResolutionRequest(
rootPackages: @[PackageSpec(
packageName: rootPackage,
versionConstraint: VersionConstraint(
operator: OpAny,
version: SemanticVersion(major: 1, minor: 0, patch: 0)
),
variantProfile: rootVariant
)],
constraints: @[]
)
return resolve(request, graph)

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@ -1,269 +0,0 @@
## Binary Serialization Layer for Dependency Resolution Caching
##
## This module provides MessagePack-based serialization for DependencyGraph
## and related structures, ensuring deterministic, compact binary representation
## for cache storage and retrieval.
##
## **Design Principles:**
## - Deterministic: Same graph always produces identical binary output
## - Compact: MessagePack provides efficient binary encoding
## - Fast: Minimal overhead for serialization/deserialization
## - Canonical: Sorted keys and stable ordering guarantee reproducibility
##
## **Cache Invalidation Strategy:**
## The cache key includes a global repository state hash, ensuring that any
## change to package metadata automatically invalidates stale cache entries.
import msgpack4nim
import tables
import algorithm
import sequtils
import sets
import strutils
import ./variant_types
import ./dependency_graph
import ../utils/hashing
import ../manifest_parser # For SemanticVersion
# ============================================================================
# Canonical Serialization Helpers
# ============================================================================
proc canonicalizeVariantDemand*(demand: VariantDemand): string =
## Convert VariantDemand to canonical string representation.
## Ensures deterministic ordering of flags and settings.
var parts: seq[string]
# Add package name
parts.add("pkg:" & demand.packageName)
# Add variant profile (sorted domains and flags)
var sortedDomains: seq[string] = @[]
for k in demand.variantProfile.domains.keys:
sortedDomains.add(k)
sortedDomains.sort()
for domainName in sortedDomains:
let domain = demand.variantProfile.domains[domainName]
var sortedFlags: seq[string] = @[]
for flag in domain.flags:
sortedFlags.add(flag)
sortedFlags.sort()
let exclusive = if domain.exclusivity == Exclusive: "!" else: ""
parts.add(domainName & exclusive & ":" & sortedFlags.join(","))
# Add optional flag
if demand.optional:
parts.add("optional:true")
return parts.join("|")
proc canonicalizePackageTerm*(term: PackageTerm): string =
## Convert PackageTerm to canonical string representation.
return term.packageName & "@" & $term.version & "#" & term.variantProfile.hash
proc canonicalizePackageTermId*(id: PackageTermId): string =
## Convert PackageTermId to canonical string representation.
return $id
# ============================================================================
# DependencyGraph Serialization
# ============================================================================
type
SerializedTerm = object
## Intermediate representation for MessagePack encoding
id: string
packageName: string
version: string
variantHash: string
optional: bool
source: string
SerializedEdge = object
## Serialized dependency edge
fromId: string
toId: string
depType: string
SerializedGraph = object
## Complete serialized dependency graph
terms: seq[SerializedTerm]
edges: seq[SerializedEdge]
proc toSerializedTerm(term: PackageTerm): SerializedTerm =
## Convert PackageTerm to serializable form
result.id = $term.id
result.packageName = term.packageName
result.version = $term.version
result.variantHash = term.variantProfile.hash
result.optional = term.optional
result.source = term.source
proc toSerializedEdge(edge: DependencyEdge): SerializedEdge =
## Convert DependencyEdge to serializable form
result.fromId = $edge.fromTerm
result.toId = $edge.toTerm
result.depType = $edge.dependencyType
proc toMessagePack*(graph: DependencyGraph): string =
## Serialize DependencyGraph to MessagePack binary format.
##
## **Guarantees:**
## - Deterministic: Same graph always produces identical output
## - Canonical: Terms sorted by ID for stable ordering
## - Complete: All metadata and relationships preserved
##
## **Returns:** Binary MessagePack string
var sgraph = SerializedGraph()
# Convert all terms to serialized form
sgraph.terms = newSeq[SerializedTerm]()
for id, term in graph.terms:
sgraph.terms.add(toSerializedTerm(term))
# Sort terms by ID for determinism
sgraph.terms.sort(proc(a, b: SerializedTerm): int =
cmp(a.id, b.id)
)
# Convert all edges to serialized form
sgraph.edges = newSeq[SerializedEdge]()
for edge in graph.edges:
sgraph.edges.add(toSerializedEdge(edge))
# Sort edges for determinism
sgraph.edges.sort(proc(a, b: SerializedEdge): int =
let cmpFrom = cmp(a.fromId, b.fromId)
if cmpFrom != 0: cmpFrom else: cmp(a.toId, b.toId)
)
# Pack to MessagePack binary
return pack(sgraph)
proc fromMessagePack*(data: string): DependencyGraph =
## Deserialize DependencyGraph from MessagePack binary format.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - data: Binary MessagePack string
##
## **Returns:** Reconstructed DependencyGraph
##
## **Raises:** UnpackError if data is corrupted or invalid
##
## **Note:** This is a simplified reconstruction that may not preserve
## all graph invariants. Use with caution.
let sgraph = unpack(data, SerializedGraph)
result = DependencyGraph(
terms: initTable[PackageTermId, PackageTerm](),
edges: @[],
incomingEdges: initTable[PackageTermId, seq[DependencyEdge]](),
outgoingEdges: initTable[PackageTermId, seq[DependencyEdge]]()
)
# Reconstruct terms (simplified - doesn't fully reconstruct VariantProfile)
for sterm in sgraph.terms:
let id = PackageTermId(sterm.id)
let term = PackageTerm(
id: id,
packageName: sterm.packageName,
version: parseSemanticVersion(sterm.version),
variantProfile: VariantProfile(
domains: initTable[string, VariantDomain](),
hash: sterm.variantHash
),
optional: sterm.optional,
source: sterm.source
)
result.terms[id] = term
# Reconstruct edges
for sedge in sgraph.edges:
let edge = DependencyEdge(
fromTerm: PackageTermId(sedge.fromId),
toTerm: PackageTermId(sedge.toId),
dependencyType: Required # Simplified
)
result.edges.add(edge)
# ============================================================================
# Cache Key Calculation
# ============================================================================
proc calculateGlobalRepoStateHash*(metadataStrings: seq[string]): string =
## Calculate deterministic hash of all repository metadata.
##
## **Purpose:** This hash serves as the cache invalidation key. Any change
## to package metadata will produce a different hash, automatically
## invalidating stale cache entries.
##
## **Algorithm:**
## 1. Sort all metadata strings lexicographically
## 2. Serialize sorted list to MessagePack
## 3. Hash the final binary with xxh3_128
##
## **Guarantees:**
## - Deterministic: Same repo state always produces same hash
## - Sensitive: Any metadata change produces different hash
## - Fast: xxh3_128 provides high-speed hashing
##
## **Returns:** 128-bit hash as hex string
var sortedMetadata = metadataStrings
sortedMetadata.sort()
# Pack sorted metadata and compute final hash
let sortedBinary = pack(sortedMetadata)
return xxh3_128(sortedBinary)
proc calculateCacheKey*(rootPackage: string, rootConstraint: string,
repoStateHash: string, demand: VariantDemand): string =
## Calculate deterministic cache key using xxh3_128.
##
## **Purpose:** Generate a unique, deterministic identifier for a specific
## dependency resolution request. The key captures all inputs that affect
## the resolution result.
##
## **Components:**
## - Root package name and constraint
## - Global repository state hash (for invalidation)
## - Variant demand (canonicalized)
##
## **Algorithm:**
## 1. Canonicalize variant demand (sorted flags, stable ordering)
## 2. Assemble all components in fixed order
## 3. Serialize to MessagePack binary
## 4. Hash with xxh3_128
##
## **Guarantees:**
## - Deterministic: Same inputs always produce same key
## - Unique: Different inputs produce different keys (with high probability)
## - Fast: xxh3_128 provides high-speed hashing
##
## **Returns:** 128-bit hash as hex string
# Canonicalize the most complex structure
let canonicalDemand = canonicalizeVariantDemand(demand)
# Assemble all components in fixed order
let components = @[
rootPackage,
rootConstraint,
repoStateHash,
canonicalDemand
]
# Serialize to canonical binary
let encoded = pack(components)
# Hash the binary
return xxh3_128(encoded)
# ============================================================================
# Serialization Tests (Determinism Verification)
# ============================================================================
# Note: Tests moved to tests/test_serialization.nim to use proper test fixtures

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@ -1,378 +0,0 @@
## Solver Data Structures for PubGrub-Style Dependency Resolution
##
## This module defines the core data structures for the PubGrub solver,
## adapted for NexusOS variant system.
##
## Philosophy:
## - Terms represent assertions about packages (positive or negative)
## - Incompatibilities represent mutually exclusive states
## - Assignments track the solver's current decisions
## - Derivations provide human-readable error messages
##
## Key Concepts:
## - A Term is "Package P satisfies Constraint C"
## - An Incompatibility is "¬(Term1 ∧ Term2 ∧ ... ∧ TermN)"
## - The solver finds an Assignment that satisfies all Incompatibilities
import std/[strutils, hashes, tables, sets, options]
import ../manifest_parser # For SemanticVersion, VersionConstraint
import ./variant_types # For VariantProfile
type
PackageId* = string
## A constraint on a package's version and variants
## This represents the mathematical "Range" of valid states
Constraint* = object
versionRange*: VersionConstraint
variantReq*: VariantProfile
# If true, this constraint implies "NOT this range"
isNegative*: bool
## A Term is a specific assertion about a package
## Logic: "Package P satisfies Constraint C"
## Example: Term(nginx, >=1.20 +wayland)
Term* = object
package*: PackageId
constraint*: Constraint
## The cause of an incompatibility (for error reporting)
## This enables PubGrub's human-readable error messages
IncompatibilityCause* = enum
Root, ## The user requested this
Dependency, ## Package A depends on B
VariantConflict, ## +wayland vs +x11 are mutually exclusive
BuildHashMismatch, ## Different build configurations conflict
NoVersions, ## No versions satisfy the constraint
PackageNotFound ## Package doesn't exist in any source
## An Incompatibility is a set of Terms that are mutually exclusive
## Logic: ¬(Term1 ∧ Term2 ∧ ... ∧ TermN)
## Or: at least one of the Terms must be false
##
## Example: "nginx depends on zlib" becomes:
## Incompatibility([Term(nginx, >=1.20), Term(zlib, NOT >=1.0)])
## Meaning: "It's incompatible to have nginx >=1.20 AND NOT have zlib >=1.0"
Incompatibility* = object
terms*: seq[Term]
cause*: IncompatibilityCause
# For error reporting (PubGrub's magic)
externalContext*: string ## Human-readable explanation
fromPackage*: Option[PackageId] ## Which package caused this
fromVersion*: Option[SemanticVersion] ## Which version caused this
## An Assignment represents a decision made by the solver
## It maps packages to specific versions/variants
Assignment* = object
package*: PackageId
version*: SemanticVersion
variant*: VariantProfile
# Decision level (for backtracking)
decisionLevel*: int
# Why was this assignment made?
cause*: Option[Incompatibility]
## The solver's current state
## Tracks all assignments and incompatibilities
SolverState* = object
assignments*: Table[PackageId, Assignment]
incompatibilities*: seq[Incompatibility]
# Current decision level (incremented on each choice)
decisionLevel*: int
# Packages we've already processed
processed*: HashSet[PackageId]
# --- String Representations ---
proc `$`*(c: Constraint): string =
## String representation of a constraint
result = $c.versionRange.operator & " " & $c.versionRange.version
if c.variantReq.domains.len > 0:
result.add(" ")
for domain, variantDomain in c.variantReq.domains.pairs:
for flag in variantDomain.flags:
result.add("+" & domain & ":" & flag & " ")
if c.isNegative:
result = "NOT (" & result & ")"
proc `$`*(t: Term): string =
## String representation of a term
result = t.package & " " & $t.constraint
proc `$`*(i: Incompatibility): string =
## String representation of an incompatibility
result = "Incompatibility("
for idx, term in i.terms:
if idx > 0:
result.add(" AND ")
result.add($term)
result.add(")")
if i.externalContext.len > 0:
result.add(" [" & i.externalContext & "]")
proc `$`*(a: Assignment): string =
## String representation of an assignment
result = a.package & " = " & $a.version
if a.variant.domains.len > 0:
result.add(" " & a.variant.hash)
# --- Hash Functions ---
proc hash*(c: Constraint): Hash =
## Hash function for Constraint
var h: Hash = 0
h = h !& hash(c.versionRange.operator)
h = h !& hash($c.versionRange.version)
h = h !& hash(c.variantReq.hash)
h = h !& hash(c.isNegative)
result = !$h
proc hash*(t: Term): Hash =
## Hash function for Term
var h: Hash = 0
h = h !& hash(t.package)
h = h !& hash(t.constraint)
result = !$h
# --- Equality ---
proc `==`*(a, b: Constraint): bool =
## Equality for Constraint
result = a.versionRange.operator == b.versionRange.operator and
a.versionRange.version == b.versionRange.version and
a.variantReq.hash == b.variantReq.hash and
a.isNegative == b.isNegative
proc `==`*(a, b: Term): bool =
## Equality for Term
result = a.package == b.package and a.constraint == b.constraint
# --- Constraint Operations ---
proc isAny*(c: Constraint): bool =
## Check if constraint accepts any version
result = c.versionRange.operator == OpAny and not c.isNegative
proc isEmpty*(c: Constraint): bool =
## Check if constraint is empty (no versions satisfy it)
result = c.isNegative and c.versionRange.operator == OpAny
proc satisfies*(version: SemanticVersion, variant: VariantProfile, constraint: Constraint): bool =
## Check if a specific version/variant satisfies a constraint
# Check if negated
if constraint.isNegative:
return not satisfies(version, variant, Constraint(
versionRange: constraint.versionRange,
variantReq: constraint.variantReq,
isNegative: false
))
# Check version constraint
if not satisfiesConstraint(version, constraint.versionRange):
return false
# Check variant requirements
# For now, we check if all required domains/flags are present
for domain, variantDomain in constraint.variantReq.domains.pairs:
if not variant.domains.hasKey(domain):
return false
# Check if all required flags in this domain are present
for flag in variantDomain.flags:
if flag notin variant.domains[domain].flags:
return false
return true
proc intersect*(a, b: Constraint): Option[Constraint] =
## Compute the intersection of two constraints
## Returns None if the constraints are incompatible
##
## This is the heart of constraint solving:
## - What is the intersection of >=1.0 and <2.0? (1.0 <= v < 2.0)
## - What is the intersection of +wayland and +x11 (if exclusive)? (Empty/Conflict)
# TODO: Implement full constraint intersection logic
# For now, return a simple implementation
# If either is empty, result is empty
if a.isEmpty or b.isEmpty:
return none(Constraint)
# If either is "any", return the other
if a.isAny:
return some(b)
if b.isAny:
return some(a)
# For now, if constraints are equal, return one of them
if a == b:
return some(a)
# Otherwise, we need to compute the actual intersection
# This requires version range intersection logic
# TODO: Implement this properly
return none(Constraint)
proc union*(a, b: Constraint): Option[Constraint] =
## Compute the union of two constraints
## Returns None if the constraints cannot be unified
# TODO: Implement full constraint union logic
# For now, return a simple implementation
# If either is "any", result is "any"
if a.isAny or b.isAny:
return some(Constraint(
versionRange: VersionConstraint(operator: OpAny),
variantReq: newVariantProfile(),
isNegative: false
))
# If constraints are equal, return one of them
if a == b:
return some(a)
# Otherwise, we need to compute the actual union
# TODO: Implement this properly
return none(Constraint)
# --- Term Operations ---
proc negate*(t: Term): Term =
## Negate a term
## NOT (P satisfies C) = P satisfies (NOT C)
result = Term(
package: t.package,
constraint: Constraint(
versionRange: t.constraint.versionRange,
variantReq: t.constraint.variantReq,
isNegative: not t.constraint.isNegative
)
)
proc isPositive*(t: Term): bool =
## Check if term is positive (not negated)
result = not t.constraint.isNegative
proc isNegative*(t: Term): bool =
## Check if term is negative (negated)
result = t.constraint.isNegative
# --- Incompatibility Operations ---
proc createDependencyIncompatibility*(
dependent: PackageId,
dependentVersion: SemanticVersion,
dependency: PackageId,
dependencyConstraint: Constraint
): Incompatibility =
## Create an incompatibility from a dependency
## "Package A version V depends on B with constraint C" becomes:
## Incompatibility([Term(A, =V), Term(B, NOT C)])
##
## Meaning: "It's incompatible to have A=V AND NOT have B satisfying C"
result = Incompatibility(
terms: @[
Term(
package: dependent,
constraint: Constraint(
versionRange: VersionConstraint(
operator: OpExact,
version: dependentVersion
),
variantReq: newVariantProfile(),
isNegative: false
)
),
Term(
package: dependency,
constraint: Constraint(
versionRange: dependencyConstraint.versionRange,
variantReq: dependencyConstraint.variantReq,
isNegative: true # Negated!
)
)
],
cause: Dependency,
externalContext: dependent & " " & $dependentVersion & " depends on " & dependency,
fromPackage: some(dependent),
fromVersion: some(dependentVersion)
)
proc createRootIncompatibility*(package: PackageId, constraint: Constraint): Incompatibility =
## Create an incompatibility from a root requirement
## "User requires package P with constraint C" becomes:
## Incompatibility([Term(P, NOT C)])
##
## Meaning: "It's incompatible to NOT have P satisfying C"
result = Incompatibility(
terms: @[
Term(
package: package,
constraint: Constraint(
versionRange: constraint.versionRange,
variantReq: constraint.variantReq,
isNegative: true # Negated!
)
)
],
cause: Root,
externalContext: "User requires " & package & " " & $constraint,
fromPackage: some(package),
fromVersion: none(SemanticVersion)
)
# --- Solver State Operations ---
proc newSolverState*(): SolverState =
## Create a new solver state
result = SolverState(
assignments: initTable[PackageId, Assignment](),
incompatibilities: @[],
decisionLevel: 0,
processed: initHashSet[PackageId]()
)
proc addAssignment*(state: var SolverState, assignment: Assignment) =
## Add an assignment to the solver state
state.assignments[assignment.package] = assignment
proc hasAssignment*(state: SolverState, package: PackageId): bool =
## Check if a package has been assigned
result = state.assignments.hasKey(package)
proc getAssignment*(state: SolverState, package: PackageId): Option[Assignment] =
## Get the assignment for a package
if state.assignments.hasKey(package):
return some(state.assignments[package])
else:
return none(Assignment)
proc addIncompatibility*(state: var SolverState, incomp: Incompatibility) =
## Add an incompatibility to the solver state
state.incompatibilities.add(incomp)
proc incrementDecisionLevel*(state: var SolverState) =
## Increment the decision level (when making a choice)
state.decisionLevel += 1
proc markProcessed*(state: var SolverState, package: PackageId) =
## Mark a package as processed
state.processed.incl(package)
proc isProcessed*(state: SolverState, package: PackageId): bool =
## Check if a package has been processed
result = package in state.processed

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@ -1,232 +0,0 @@
## Source Adapter Interface
##
## This module defines the abstraction for package sources in NIP's dependency
## resolution system. Different package ecosystems (Nix, AUR, Gentoo, etc.) are
## unified behind this interface.
##
## Philosophy:
## - Source adapters abstract away ecosystem differences
## - Frozen sources provide pre-built binaries (Nix, Arch)
## - Flexible sources build on demand (Gentoo, NPK)
## - Strategy pattern enables intelligent source selection
##
## The adapter system enables NIP to access 100,000+ packages from all ecosystems
## while maintaining a unified interface for the dependency resolver.
import std/[options, tables, algorithm]
import ./variant_types
# Result type for operations that can fail
type
Result*[T, E] = object
case isOk*: bool
of true:
value*: T
of false:
error*: E
proc ok*[T, E](value: T): Result[T, E] =
Result[T, E](isOk: true, value: value)
proc err*[T, E](error: E): Result[T, E] =
Result[T, E](isOk: false, error: error)
type
# Source classification determines adapter behavior
SourceClass* = enum
Frozen, ## Pre-built binaries only (Nix, Arch)
Flexible, ## Build on demand (Gentoo, NPK)
FullyFlexible ## Source-only, always build
# Result of package lookup
PackageAvailability* = enum
Available, ## Package exists and can be provided
Unavailable, ## Package doesn't exist in this source
WrongVariant ## Package exists but variant doesn't match
# CAS identifier for built packages
CasId* = distinct string
# Build error information
BuildError* = object
message*: string
exitCode*: int
buildLog*: string
# Base source adapter interface
SourceAdapter* = ref object of RootObj
name*: string ## Source name (e.g., "nix", "aur", "gentoo")
class*: SourceClass ## Source classification
priority*: int ## Selection priority (higher = preferred)
# Package metadata from source
PackageMetadata* = object
name*: string
version*: string
availableVariants*: seq[VariantProfile]
dependencies*: seq[VariantDemand]
sourceHash*: string
buildTime*: int ## Estimated build time in seconds (0 for frozen)
# String conversion for CasId
proc `$`*(id: CasId): string =
string(id)
proc `==`*(a, b: CasId): bool =
string(a) == string(b)
# Base methods for source adapters
method canSatisfy*(adapter: SourceAdapter, demand: VariantDemand): PackageAvailability {.base.} =
## Check if this source can satisfy a variant demand
## Returns Available, Unavailable, or WrongVariant
##
## This is the first step in source selection - quickly determine
## if this source has the package with the right variant.
raise newException(CatchableError, "canSatisfy not implemented for " & adapter.name)
method getVariant*(adapter: SourceAdapter, demand: VariantDemand): Option[PackageMetadata] {.base.} =
## Get package metadata for a specific variant demand
## Returns Some(metadata) if available, None if not
##
## For frozen sources: returns metadata for exact variant match
## For flexible sources: returns metadata showing build is possible
raise newException(CatchableError, "getVariant not implemented for " & adapter.name)
method synthesize*(adapter: SourceAdapter, demand: VariantDemand): Result[CasId, BuildError] {.base.} =
## Build a package with the requested variant profile
## Returns CasId on success, BuildError on failure
##
## Only applicable for Flexible and FullyFlexible sources
## Frozen sources should raise an error if called
raise newException(CatchableError, "synthesize not implemented for " & adapter.name)
# Resolution strategy for source selection
type
ResolutionStrategy* = enum
PreferBinary, ## Prefer frozen sources, fall back to flexible
PreferSource, ## Always build from source (flexible)
Balanced ## Consider recency, trust, and availability
SourceSelection* = object
adapter*: SourceAdapter
reason*: string
estimatedTime*: int
# Source selection function
proc selectSource*(
adapters: seq[SourceAdapter],
demand: VariantDemand,
strategy: ResolutionStrategy
): Option[SourceSelection] =
## Select the best source adapter for a given demand
## Returns Some(selection) if a source can satisfy, None otherwise
##
## Strategy determines selection logic:
## - PreferBinary: Choose frozen first, fall back to flexible
## - PreferSource: Always choose flexible if available
## - Balanced: Consider multiple factors (recency, trust, build time)
var candidates: seq[tuple[adapter: SourceAdapter, availability: PackageAvailability]] = @[]
# Check all adapters for availability
for adapter in adapters:
let availability = adapter.canSatisfy(demand)
if availability == Available:
candidates.add((adapter, availability))
if candidates.len == 0:
return none(SourceSelection)
# Apply strategy to select best candidate
case strategy:
of PreferBinary:
# Prefer frozen sources (pre-built binaries)
for (adapter, _) in candidates:
if adapter.class == Frozen:
return some(SourceSelection(
adapter: adapter,
reason: "Pre-built binary available",
estimatedTime: 0
))
# Fall back to flexible sources
for (adapter, _) in candidates:
if adapter.class in [Flexible, FullyFlexible]:
let metadata = adapter.getVariant(demand)
if metadata.isSome:
return some(SourceSelection(
adapter: adapter,
reason: "Build from source (no binary available)",
estimatedTime: metadata.get.buildTime
))
of PreferSource:
# Always prefer building from source
for (adapter, _) in candidates:
if adapter.class in [Flexible, FullyFlexible]:
let metadata = adapter.getVariant(demand)
if metadata.isSome:
return some(SourceSelection(
adapter: adapter,
reason: "Build from source (user preference)",
estimatedTime: metadata.get.buildTime
))
# Fall back to frozen if no flexible source available
for (adapter, _) in candidates:
if adapter.class == Frozen:
return some(SourceSelection(
adapter: adapter,
reason: "Pre-built binary (no source available)",
estimatedTime: 0
))
of Balanced:
# Consider multiple factors: priority, build time, recency
# Sort by priority (higher first)
var sortedCandidates = candidates
sortedCandidates.sort(proc(a, b: auto): int =
b[0].priority - a[0].priority
)
# Return highest priority candidate
if sortedCandidates.len > 0:
let adapter = sortedCandidates[0][0]
let metadata = adapter.getVariant(demand)
let estimatedTime = if metadata.isSome: metadata.get.buildTime else: 0
return some(SourceSelection(
adapter: adapter,
reason: "Best balance of priority and availability",
estimatedTime: estimatedTime
))
return none(SourceSelection)
# Helper to create CasId from string
proc newCasId*(id: string): CasId =
CasId(id)
# String representation for debugging
proc `$`*(selection: SourceSelection): string =
result = "SourceSelection("
result.add("adapter=" & selection.adapter.name)
result.add(", reason=\"" & selection.reason & "\"")
result.add(", estimatedTime=" & $selection.estimatedTime & "s")
result.add(")")
proc `$`*(availability: PackageAvailability): string =
case availability:
of Available: "Available"
of Unavailable: "Unavailable"
of WrongVariant: "WrongVariant"
proc `$`*(class: SourceClass): string =
case class:
of Frozen: "Frozen"
of Flexible: "Flexible"
of FullyFlexible: "FullyFlexible"

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## Variant Hash Calculation
##
## This module implements deterministic hash calculation for variant profiles
## using xxh4-128 (or xxh3-128 until xxh4 is available).
##
## Philosophy:
## - Same variant profile ALWAYS produces same hash
## - Hash is deterministic across all platforms and runs
## - 128-bit output is collision-safe for any realistic number of variants
## - No cryptographic properties needed (no adversary in variant space)
##
## The hash enables:
## - Unique identification of build configurations
## - Content-addressable storage of builds
## - Reproducible build verification
## - Efficient deduplication
import std/[strutils, tables, sequtils, algorithm, sets]
import ./variant_types
# import ../xxhash # For xxh3-128 (placeholder for xxh4) - imported via variant_types
proc calculateVariantHash*(profile: var VariantProfile): string =
## Calculate deterministic xxh4-128 hash of variant profile
## Uses lazy evaluation with caching from variant_types
##
## The hash is calculated from the canonical string representation,
## which is sorted alphabetically for determinism.
##
## Format: xxh4-<128-bit-hex> or xxh3-<128-bit-hex>
##
## Example:
## Input: init:dinit|graphics:wayland,vulkan|optimization:lto
## Output: xxh3-8f3c2d1e9a4b5c6d7e8f9a0b1c2d3e4f
# Use lazy cached calculation from variant_types
profile.calculateHash()
result = profile.hash
proc updateHash*(profile: var VariantProfile) =
## Update the hash field of a variant profile
## Call this after modifying the profile
## Invalidates cache and recalculates
profile.hash = "" # Invalidate cache
profile.calculateHash()
proc verifyHash*(profile: var VariantProfile): bool =
## Verify that the stored hash matches the calculated hash
## Returns true if hash is correct, false otherwise
let storedHash = profile.hash
profile.hash = "" # Invalidate to force recalculation
let calculatedHash = calculateVariantHash(profile)
result = storedHash == calculatedHash
# Helper to create profile with hash
proc createVariantProfile*(domains: Table[string, VariantDomain]): VariantProfile =
## Create a variant profile with domains and calculate hash
result.domains = domains
result.updateHash()
proc inferDomain(flag: string): string =
## Infer domain from flag name (simple heuristic)
## This is a convenience for user-friendly syntax
case flag:
of "wayland", "x11", "vulkan", "opengl":
"graphics"
of "hardened", "selinux", "apparmor":
"security"
of "ipv6", "ipv4", "bluetooth", "wifi":
"network"
of "lto", "pgo", "native":
"optimization"
of "systemd", "dinit", "openrc", "runit":
"init"
else:
"features" # Default domain
# Parse variant string to profile
proc parseVariantString*(variantStr: string): VariantProfile =
## Parse variant string to profile
## Format: +flag1 +flag2 -flag3 domain:value
##
## Examples:
## "+wayland +vulkan -X" → graphics:wayland,vulkan
## "init:dinit" → init:dinit (exclusive)
## "+hardened +ipv6" → security:hardened network:ipv6
result = newVariantProfile()
if variantStr.strip() == "":
return result
let parts = variantStr.split()
for part in parts:
if part.startsWith("+"):
# Positive flag: +wayland → graphics:wayland
let flag = part[1..^1]
# Infer domain from flag name (simple heuristic)
let domain = inferDomain(flag)
result.addFlag(domain, flag)
elif part.startsWith("-"):
# Negative flag: -X → exclude X
# For now, we don't store negative flags
# They're used during resolution to filter
discard
elif ":" in part:
# Explicit domain:value → init:dinit
let colonPos = part.find(':')
let domain = part[0..<colonPos]
let value = part[colonPos+1..^1]
# Check if domain should be exclusive
let exclusivity = if domain in ["init", "libc", "allocator"]:
Exclusive
else:
NonExclusive
if not result.hasDomain(domain):
result.addDomain(newVariantDomain(domain, exclusivity))
result.addFlag(domain, value)
result.updateHash()
# Format variant profile for display
proc formatVariant*(profile: VariantProfile): string =
## Format variant profile for human-readable display
## Example: +wayland +vulkan init:dinit optimization:lto
var parts: seq[string] = @[]
for domainName in toSeq(profile.domains.keys).sorted():
let domain = profile.domains[domainName]
if domain.exclusivity == Exclusive:
# Exclusive: show as domain:value
for flag in toSeq(domain.flags).sorted():
parts.add(domainName & ":" & flag)
else:
# Non-exclusive: show as +flag
for flag in toSeq(domain.flags).sorted():
parts.add("+" & flag)
result = parts.join(" ")

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## Variant System Types
##
## This module defines the core types for NIP's variant system, which enables
## the "Paradoxical Fusion" - synthesizing single builds that satisfy multiple
## conflicting demands through dialectical synthesis.
##
## Philosophy:
## - Every variant profile has a unique deterministic hash
## - Exclusive domains enforce mutual exclusion (e.g., init=systemd XOR init=dinit)
## - Non-exclusive domains accumulate flags (e.g., +wayland AND +vulkan)
## - Variant unification is the heart of the Paradox Engine
import std/[tables, sets, strutils, algorithm, sequtils]
import ../xxhash # For xxh3-128 hashing (placeholder for xxh4)
# import ../cas # For CAS.write() integration (future use)
type
# Domain exclusivity determines merging behavior
DomainExclusivity* = enum
Exclusive, ## Only one value allowed (e.g., init system)
NonExclusive ## Multiple values can accumulate (e.g., features)
# A domain groups related variant flags
VariantDomain* = object
name*: string
exclusivity*: DomainExclusivity
flags*: HashSet[string]
# Complete variant profile for a package
VariantProfile* = object
domains*: Table[string, VariantDomain]
hash*: string ## xxh4-128 deterministic hash
# A demand for a specific variant from a parent package
VariantDemand* = object
packageName*: string
variantProfile*: VariantProfile
optional*: bool
# Result of unification attempt
UnificationKind* = enum
Unified, ## Successfully merged all demands
Conflict ## Incompatible demands detected
UnificationResult* = object
case kind*: UnificationKind
of Unified:
profile*: VariantProfile
of Conflict:
conflictingDemands*: seq[VariantDemand]
conflictingDomain*: string
reason*: string
# Constructor for VariantDomain
proc newVariantDomain*(name: string, exclusivity: DomainExclusivity): VariantDomain =
result.name = name
result.exclusivity = exclusivity
result.flags = initHashSet[string]()
# Constructor for VariantProfile
proc newVariantProfile*(): VariantProfile =
result.domains = initTable[string, VariantDomain]()
result.hash = ""
# Add a domain to a variant profile
proc addDomain*(profile: var VariantProfile, domain: VariantDomain) =
profile.domains[domain.name] = domain
# Add a flag to a domain in a variant profile
proc addFlag*(profile: var VariantProfile, domainName: string, flag: string) =
if not profile.domains.hasKey(domainName):
# Create non-exclusive domain by default
profile.domains[domainName] = newVariantDomain(domainName, NonExclusive)
profile.domains[domainName].flags.incl(flag)
# Check if profile has a specific domain
proc hasDomain*(profile: VariantProfile, domainName: string): bool =
profile.domains.hasKey(domainName)
# Get a domain from profile
proc getDomain*(profile: VariantProfile, domainName: string): VariantDomain =
if not profile.hasDomain(domainName):
raise newException(KeyError, "Domain not found: " & domainName)
profile.domains[domainName]
# Check if two domains are compatible for merging
proc isCompatible*(domain1, domain2: VariantDomain): bool =
## Check if two domains can be merged
## Exclusive domains must have identical flags
## Non-exclusive domains can always merge (flags accumulate)
if domain1.exclusivity == Exclusive or domain2.exclusivity == Exclusive:
# Exclusive domains must match exactly
return domain1.flags == domain2.flags
else:
# Non-exclusive domains can always merge
return true
# Merge two domains (assumes compatibility check passed)
proc merge*(domain1: var VariantDomain, domain2: VariantDomain) =
## Merge domain2 into domain1
## For exclusive domains: flags must already match (checked by isCompatible)
## For non-exclusive domains: accumulate all flags
if domain1.exclusivity == Exclusive and domain2.exclusivity == Exclusive:
# Exclusive domains must match exactly - already verified by isCompatible
# No merging needed, flags are identical
discard
else:
# Non-exclusive: accumulate all flags
for flag in domain2.flags:
domain1.flags.incl(flag)
# Canonical string representation for hashing
proc toCanonical*(profile: VariantProfile): string =
## Convert variant profile to canonical string representation
## Used for deterministic hash calculation
## Format: domain1:flag1,flag2|domain2:flag3,flag4
var parts: seq[string] = @[]
# Sort domains alphabetically for determinism
let sortedDomains = toSeq(profile.domains.keys).sorted()
for domainName in sortedDomains:
let domain = profile.domains[domainName]
# Sort flags alphabetically for determinism
let sortedFlags = toSeq(domain.flags).sorted()
# Format: domain:flag1,flag2
let flagStr = sortedFlags.join(",")
parts.add(domainName & ":" & flagStr)
# Join with | separator
result = parts.join("|")
# String representation for display
proc `$`*(profile: VariantProfile): string =
## Human-readable string representation
if profile.domains.len == 0:
return "VariantProfile(empty)"
var parts: seq[string] = @[]
for domainName, domain in profile.domains:
let flags = toSeq(domain.flags).sorted().join(",")
let exclusivity = if domain.exclusivity == Exclusive: "!" else: ""
parts.add(domainName & exclusivity & ":" & flags)
result = "VariantProfile(" & parts.join(" ") & ")"
proc `$`*(demand: VariantDemand): string =
## Human-readable string representation of demand
let optional = if demand.optional: " [optional]" else: ""
result = demand.packageName & optional & " " & $demand.variantProfile
proc `$`*(unificationResult: UnificationResult): string =
## Human-readable string representation of unification result
case unificationResult.kind:
of Unified:
result = "Unified: " & $unificationResult.profile
of Conflict:
result = "Conflict in domain '" & unificationResult.conflictingDomain & "': " & unificationResult.reason
# Equality comparison for variant profiles
proc `==`*(a, b: VariantProfile): bool =
## Two profiles are equal if they have the same canonical representation
## This ensures deterministic comparison
a.toCanonical() == b.toCanonical()
# Equality comparison for variant domains
proc `==`*(a, b: VariantDomain): bool =
## Two domains are equal if they have the same name, exclusivity, and flags
a.name == b.name and
a.exclusivity == b.exclusivity and
a.flags == b.flags
# Exception type for variant conflicts
type
VariantConflict* = object of CatchableError
domain*: string
# Calculate hash for variant profile (lazy + cached)
proc calculateHash*(profile: var VariantProfile) =
## Calculate xxh3-128 hash for variant profile (placeholder for xxh4)
## Lazy evaluation: only compute if not already cached
## Invalidate cache by setting hash to ""
if profile.hash != "":
return # Already computed
let canonical = profile.toCanonical()
let hashValue = calculateXXH3(canonical)
profile.hash = $hashValue
# Merge two variant profiles
proc merge*(a: var VariantProfile, b: VariantProfile) =
## Merge profile b into profile a
## Raises VariantConflict if domains are incompatible
for domainName, domainB in b.domains:
if not a.domains.hasKey(domainName):
# New domain - just add it
a.domains[domainName] = domainB
else:
# Existing domain - check compatibility and merge
var domainA = a.domains[domainName]
if not isCompatible(domainA, domainB):
var exc = newException(VariantConflict,
"Cannot merge incompatible domains: " & domainName)
exc.domain = domainName
raise exc
domainA.merge(domainB)
a.domains[domainName] = domainA
# Invalidate hash cache after merge
a.hash = ""
# The unification function - heart of the Paradox Engine
proc unify*(demands: seq[VariantDemand]): UnificationResult =
## Unify multiple variant demands into a single profile
## This is the core of the Paradoxical Fusion algorithm
## Returns Unified with merged profile, or Conflict with details
if demands.len == 0:
return UnificationResult(kind: Unified, profile: newVariantProfile())
if demands.len == 1:
return UnificationResult(kind: Unified, profile: demands[0].variantProfile)
# Start with first demand
var unified = demands[0].variantProfile
# Merge each subsequent demand
for i in 1..<demands.len:
try:
unified.merge(demands[i].variantProfile)
except VariantConflict as e:
return UnificationResult(
kind: Conflict,
conflictingDemands: demands,
conflictingDomain: e.domain,
reason: e.msg
)
# Calculate final hash
unified.calculateHash()
return UnificationResult(kind: Unified, profile: unified)

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## System Integration - NPK Installation & System Management
##
## This module implements the "Physical" layer of the package manager.
## It takes abstract PackageManifests and CAS objects and materializes them
## into the GoboLinux-style directory hierarchy.
##
## Directory Structure:
## - /Programs/<Package>/<Version>/<Hash>/ (Installation Root)
## - /Programs/<Package>/Current (Symlink to active version)
## - /System/Index/bin/ (Symlinks to executables)
## - /System/Index/lib/ (Symlinks to libraries)
##
## Responsibilities:
## 1. File reconstruction from CAS
## 2. Symlink management
## 3. User/Group creation
## 4. Service file generation
import std/[os, posix, strutils, strformat, options, osproc, logging]
import nip/manifest_parser
import nip/cas
import nip/types # For Multihash if needed
type
SystemIntegrator* = ref object
casRoot*: string
programsRoot*: string
systemIndexRoot*: string
dryRun*: bool
proc newSystemIntegrator*(casRoot, programsRoot, systemIndexRoot: string, dryRun: bool = false): SystemIntegrator =
result = SystemIntegrator(
casRoot: casRoot,
programsRoot: programsRoot,
systemIndexRoot: systemIndexRoot,
dryRun: dryRun
)
proc log(si: SystemIntegrator, msg: string) =
if si.dryRun:
echo "[DRY-RUN] " & msg
else:
info(msg)
# ============================================================================
# File Reconstruction
# ============================================================================
proc reconstructFiles(si: SystemIntegrator, manifest: PackageManifest, installDir: string) =
## Reconstruct files from CAS chunks into the installation directory
si.log(fmt"Reconstructing files for {manifest.name} v{manifest.version} in {installDir}")
if not si.dryRun:
createDir(installDir)
for file in manifest.files:
let destPath = installDir / file.path
let destDir = destPath.parentDir
if not si.dryRun:
createDir(destDir)
# In a real implementation, we might have multiple chunks per file.
# For now, we assume 1-to-1 mapping or that CAS handles retrieval transparently.
# manifest_parser uses string for hash, cas uses Multihash.
# We assume 'file.hash' is the CAS object hash.
try:
if not si.dryRun:
# Retrieve content from CAS
# Note: cas.retrieveObject takes Multihash
let content = retrieveObject(Multihash(file.hash), si.casRoot)
writeFile(destPath, content)
# Set permissions
# Parse octal string e.g. "755"
var perms: set[FilePermission] = {}
if file.permissions.len == 3:
let user = file.permissions[0].ord - '0'.ord
let group = file.permissions[1].ord - '0'.ord
let other = file.permissions[2].ord - '0'.ord
if (user and 4) != 0: perms.incl(fpUserRead)
if (user and 2) != 0: perms.incl(fpUserWrite)
if (user and 1) != 0: perms.incl(fpUserExec)
if (group and 4) != 0: perms.incl(fpGroupRead)
if (group and 2) != 0: perms.incl(fpGroupWrite)
if (group and 1) != 0: perms.incl(fpGroupExec)
if (other and 4) != 0: perms.incl(fpOthersRead)
if (other and 2) != 0: perms.incl(fpOthersWrite)
if (other and 1) != 0: perms.incl(fpOthersExec)
setFilePermissions(destPath, perms)
# Add CAS reference
# refId = package:version
let refId = fmt"{manifest.name}:{manifest.version}"
addReference(si.casRoot, Multihash(file.hash), "npk", refId)
except Exception as e:
error(fmt"Failed to reconstruct file {file.path}: {e.msg}")
raise
# ============================================================================
# Symlink Management
# ============================================================================
proc createSymlinks(si: SystemIntegrator, manifest: PackageManifest, installDir: string) =
## Create system links in /System/Index
si.log(fmt"Creating symlinks for {manifest.name}")
# 1. Update 'Current' link
let packageRoot = si.programsRoot / manifest.name
let currentLink = packageRoot / "Current"
if not si.dryRun:
createDir(packageRoot)
# Atomic symlink update would be better, but for MVP:
if symlinkExists(currentLink) or fileExists(currentLink):
removeFile(currentLink)
createSymlink(installDir, currentLink)
# 2. Link binaries to /System/Index/bin
let binDir = installDir / "bin"
let systemBin = si.systemIndexRoot / "bin"
if dirExists(binDir):
if not si.dryRun: createDir(systemBin)
for kind, path in walkDir(binDir):
if kind == pcFile or kind == pcLinkToFile:
let filename = path.extractFilename
let target = systemBin / filename
si.log(fmt"Linking {filename} -> {target}")
if not si.dryRun:
if symlinkExists(target) or fileExists(target):
# Conflict resolution strategy: Overwrite? Warn?
# For now, overwrite
removeFile(target)
# Link to the 'Current' path, not the specific version path,
# so upgrades don't break links if 'Current' is updated.
# Target: /Programs/<Pkg>/Current/bin/<file>
let persistentPath = currentLink / "bin" / filename
createSymlink(persistentPath, target)
# 3. Link libraries to /System/Index/lib
let libDir = installDir / "lib"
let systemLib = si.systemIndexRoot / "lib"
if dirExists(libDir):
if not si.dryRun: createDir(systemLib)
for kind, path in walkDir(libDir):
if kind == pcFile or kind == pcLinkToFile:
let filename = path.extractFilename
# Only link .so files or similar? Or everything?
# GoboLinux links everything usually.
let target = systemLib / filename
si.log(fmt"Linking {filename} -> {target}")
if not si.dryRun:
if symlinkExists(target) or fileExists(target):
removeFile(target)
let persistentPath = currentLink / "lib" / filename
createSymlink(persistentPath, target)
# TODO: Handle share, include, etc.
# ============================================================================
# User/Group Management
# ============================================================================
proc manageUsersGroups(si: SystemIntegrator, manifest: PackageManifest) =
## Create users and groups defined in the manifest
# Groups first
for group in manifest.groups:
si.log(fmt"Ensuring group exists: {group.name}")
if not si.dryRun:
# Check if group exists
let checkCmd = fmt"getent group {group.name}"
if execCmd(checkCmd) != 0:
# Create group
var cmd = fmt"groupadd {group.name}"
if group.gid.isSome:
cmd.add(fmt" -g {group.gid.get()}")
if execCmd(cmd) != 0:
error(fmt"Failed to create group {group.name}")
# Users
for user in manifest.users:
si.log(fmt"Ensuring user exists: {user.name}")
if not si.dryRun:
# Check if user exists
let checkCmd = fmt"getent passwd {user.name}"
if execCmd(checkCmd) != 0:
# Create user
var cmd = fmt"useradd -m -s {user.shell} -d {user.home}"
if user.uid.isSome:
cmd.add(fmt" -u {user.uid.get()}")
if user.group != "":
cmd.add(fmt" -g {user.group}")
cmd.add(fmt" {user.name}")
if execCmd(cmd) != 0:
error(fmt"Failed to create user {user.name}")
# ============================================================================
# Service Management
# ============================================================================
proc manageServices(si: SystemIntegrator, manifest: PackageManifest) =
## Generate and install system service files
let systemdDir = si.systemIndexRoot / "lib/systemd/system"
if manifest.services.len > 0:
if not si.dryRun: createDir(systemdDir)
for service in manifest.services:
let serviceFile = systemdDir / (service.name & ".service")
si.log(fmt"Installing service: {service.name}")
if not si.dryRun:
writeFile(serviceFile, service.content)
if service.enabled:
# Enable service (symlink to multi-user.target.wants usually)
# For MVP, we just run systemctl enable
discard execCmd(fmt"systemctl enable {service.name}")
# ============================================================================
# Main Installation Procedure
# ============================================================================
proc installPackage*(si: SystemIntegrator, manifest: PackageManifest) =
## Main entry point for installing a package
info(fmt"Installing {manifest.name} v{manifest.version}")
# 1. Determine installation path
# /Programs/<Name>/<Version>
# We might want to include hash in path to allow multiple builds of same version?
# Task says: /Programs/App/Version/Hash
let installDir = si.programsRoot / manifest.name / $manifest.version / manifest.artifactHash
if dirExists(installDir):
warn(fmt"Package version already installed at {installDir}")
# Proceed anyway to repair/update? Or return?
# For now, proceed (idempotent)
# 2. Reconstruct files
si.reconstructFiles(manifest, installDir)
# 3. Create Users/Groups
si.manageUsersGroups(manifest)
# 4. Create Symlinks (activates the package)
si.createSymlinks(manifest, installDir)
# 5. Manage Services
si.manageServices(manifest)
# ============================================================================
# Removal Procedure
# ============================================================================
proc removePackage*(si: SystemIntegrator, manifest: PackageManifest) =
## Remove an installed package
info(fmt"Removing {manifest.name} v{manifest.version}")
let installDir = si.programsRoot / manifest.name / $manifest.version / manifest.artifactHash
let currentLink = si.programsRoot / manifest.name / "Current"
# 1. Stop and Disable Services
if manifest.services.len > 0:
for service in manifest.services:
si.log(fmt"Stopping/Disabling service: {service.name}")
if not si.dryRun:
discard execCmd(fmt"systemctl stop {service.name}")
discard execCmd(fmt"systemctl disable {service.name}")
let serviceFile = si.systemIndexRoot / "lib/systemd/system" / (service.name & ".service")
if fileExists(serviceFile):
removeFile(serviceFile)
# 2. Remove Symlinks from /System/Index
# We need to know what files were linked.
# Strategy: Check if 'Current' points to the version we are removing.
# If so, we should remove the links.
# If 'Current' points to another version, we should NOT remove links (except maybe cleaning up orphans?)
var isCurrent = false
if symlinkExists(currentLink):
let target = expandSymlink(currentLink)
if target == installDir:
isCurrent = true
if isCurrent:
si.log("Removing system symlinks")
# Binaries
if dirExists(installDir / "bin"):
for kind, path in walkDir(installDir / "bin"):
let filename = path.extractFilename
let target = si.systemIndexRoot / "bin" / filename
if not si.dryRun and (symlinkExists(target) or fileExists(target)):
removeFile(target)
# Libraries
if dirExists(installDir / "lib"):
for kind, path in walkDir(installDir / "lib"):
let filename = path.extractFilename
let target = si.systemIndexRoot / "lib" / filename
if not si.dryRun and (symlinkExists(target) or fileExists(target)):
removeFile(target)
# Remove 'Current' link
if not si.dryRun:
removeFile(currentLink)
# 3. Remove Installation Directory
if dirExists(installDir):
si.log(fmt"Removing installation directory: {installDir}")
if not si.dryRun:
removeDir(installDir)
# Remove version dir if empty
let versionDir = installDir.parentDir
if dirExists(versionDir):
var versionEmpty = true
for _ in walkDir(versionDir):
versionEmpty = false
break
if versionEmpty:
removeDir(versionDir)
# Remove package dir if empty (no other versions)
let packageDir = si.programsRoot / manifest.name
if dirExists(packageDir):
var isEmpty = true
for _ in walkDir(packageDir):
isEmpty = false
break
if isEmpty:
removeDir(packageDir)
# 4. Remove CAS References
si.log("Removing CAS references")
if not si.dryRun:
let refId = fmt"{manifest.name}:{manifest.version}"
for file in manifest.files:
removeReference(si.casRoot, Multihash(file.hash), "npk", refId)
info(fmt"Removal of {manifest.name} complete")

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@ -1,254 +0,0 @@
import std/[times, json, hashes]
# #############################################################################
# Core Type Primitives
# #############################################################################
type
Blake2bHash* = distinct string # Enforce type safety for BLAKE2b-512 hashes
Multihash* = distinct string # For future-proofing hash algorithms (will support BLAKE3 later)
SemVer* = distinct string # Semantic Version string
proc `==`*(a, b: SemVer): bool =
string(a) == string(b)
proc `==`*(a, b: Multihash): bool =
string(a) == string(b)
proc `==`*(a, b: Blake2bHash): bool =
string(a) == string(b)
# #############################################################################
# .npk Manifest Types
# #############################################################################
type
NpkSource* = object
originPackage*: string
originVersion*: string
NpkDependency* = object
name*: string
hash*: Blake2bHash
NpkBuild* = object
timestamp*: Time
buildSystem*: string
compiler*: string
envHash*: Blake2bHash
NpkFile* = object
path*: string
hash*: Blake2bHash
permissions*: string
NpkArtifact* = object
name*: string
hash*: Blake2bHash
NpkService* = object
serviceType*: string # e.g., "systemd"
name*: string
hash*: Blake2bHash
NpkSignature* = object
keyType*: string # e.g., "ed25519"
keyId*: string
value*: string
NpkManifest* = object
name*: string
version*: SemVer
description*: string
channels*: seq[string]
source*: NpkSource
dependencies*: seq[NpkDependency]
build*: NpkBuild
files*: seq[NpkFile]
artifacts*: seq[NpkArtifact]
services*: seq[NpkService]
signatures*: seq[NpkSignature]
# #############################################################################
# nip.lock (System Generation) Types
# #############################################################################
type
LockfileGeneration* = object
id*: Blake2bHash
created*: Time
previous*: Blake2bHash
LockfilePackage* = object
name*: string
hash*: Blake2bHash
NipLock* = object
lockfileVersion*: string
generation*: LockfileGeneration
packages*: seq[LockfilePackage]
# #############################################################################
# Package Management Types
# #############################################################################
type
PackageStream* = enum
Stable, Testing, Dev, LTS, Custom
SourceMethod* = enum
Git, Http, Local, Grafted
BuildSystemType* = enum
CMake, Meson, Autotools, Cargo, Nim, Custom
LibcType* = enum
Musl, Glibc, None
AllocatorType* = enum
Jemalloc, Tcmalloc, Default
PackageId* = object
name*: string
version*: string
stream*: PackageStream
Source* = object
url*: string
hash*: string
hashAlgorithm*: string
sourceMethod*: SourceMethod
timestamp*: DateTime
PackageMetadata* = object
description*: string
license*: string
maintainer*: string
tags*: seq[string]
runtime*: RuntimeProfile
RuntimeProfile* = object
libc*: LibcType
allocator*: AllocatorType
systemdAware*: bool
reproducible*: bool
tags*: seq[string]
AculCompliance* = object
required*: bool
membership*: string
attribution*: string
buildLog*: string
Fragment* = object
id*: PackageId
source*: Source
dependencies*: seq[PackageId]
buildSystem*: BuildSystemType
metadata*: PackageMetadata
acul*: AculCompliance
# #############################################################################
# Error Types
# #############################################################################
type
NimPakError* = object of CatchableError
code*: ErrorCode
context*: string
suggestions*: seq[string]
ErrorCode* = enum
# Package errors
PackageNotFound, DependencyConflict, ChecksumMismatch,
InvalidMetadata, PackageCorrupted, VersionMismatch,
# Permission errors
PermissionDenied, ElevationRequired, ReadOnlyViolation,
# Network errors
NetworkError, DownloadFailed, RepositoryUnavailable, TimeoutError,
# Build errors
BuildFailed, CompilationError, MissingDependency,
# ACUL/Policy errors
AculViolation, PolicyViolation, SignatureInvalid, TrustViolation,
# Storage errors
CellNotFound, ObjectNotFound, FileReadError, FileWriteError,
StorageFull, QuotaExceeded,
# Transaction errors
TransactionFailed, RollbackFailed, LockConflict,
# GC errors
GarbageCollectionFailed, ReferenceIntegrityError,
# Format errors
InvalidFormat, UnsupportedVersion, MigrationRequired,
# Generic errors
InvalidOperation, ConfigurationError, UnknownError
# #############################################################################
# Transaction Types
# #############################################################################
type
OperationKind* = enum
CreateDir, CreateFile, CreateSymlink, RemoveFile, RemoveDir
Operation* = object
kind*: OperationKind
target*: string
data*: JsonNode
RollbackInfo* = object
operation*: Operation
originalState*: JsonNode
Transaction* = object
id*: string
operations*: seq[Operation]
rollbackData*: seq[RollbackInfo]
# #############################################################################
# Filesystem Types
# #############################################################################
type
FilesystemManager* = object
programsRoot*: string
indexRoot*: string
InstallLocation* = object
programDir*: string
indexLinks*: seq[SymlinkPair]
SymlinkPair* = object
source*: string
target*: string
# #############################################################################
# Repository Types (NexusForge)
# #############################################################################
type
RepoType* = enum
Native, Git, Graft
GraftBackend* = enum
Nix, Portage, Pkgsrc, Pacman, Apt, Dnf, Mock
RepoConfig* = object
name*: string
kind*: RepoType
url*: string
priority*: int
# Native specific
key*: string
# Git specific
branch*: string
token*: string
# Graft specific
backend*: GraftBackend
# Equality operators for PackageId
proc `==`*(a, b: PackageId): bool =
a.name == b.name and a.version == b.version and a.stream == b.stream
proc hash*(pkg: PackageId): Hash =
hash((pkg.name, pkg.version, pkg.stream))

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@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
## Unified Storage Architecture for NexusOS
##
## This module implements the unified storage system that supports all three
## package formats (.npk, .nip, .nexter) with shared Content-Addressable Storage (CAS).
##
## Storage Layout:
## --system level:
## /var/lib/nexus
## OR
## --user level:
## ~/.local/share/nexus/
## ├── cas/ # Shared CAS (chmod 555)
## │ ├── chunks/ # Compressed chunks
## │ ├── refs/ # Reference tracking
## │ │ ├── npks/ # .npk references
## │ │ ├── nips/ # .nip references
## │ │ └── nexters/ # .nexter references
## │ └── audit.log # Write operation log
## ├── npks/ # System packages
## ├── nips/ # User applications
## └── nexters/ # Containers
import std/[os, times, strutils, tables]
type
StorageRoot* = object
## Root directory for unified storage
basePath*: string
casPath*: string
npksPath*: string
nipsPath*: string
nextersPath*: string
auditLogPath*: string
ChunkType* = enum
## Type of chunk stored in CAS
Binary, Library, Runtime, Config, Data, Base, Tools
ChunkMetadata* = object
## Metadata for a CAS chunk
hash*: string # xxh3-128 hash
size*: int64
refCount*: int # Total references across all formats
compression*: string # "zstd"
created*: DateTime
chunkType*: ChunkType
FormatType* = enum
## Package format type
NPK, NIP, NEXTER
CASStore* = object
## Content-Addressable Storage manager
rootPath*: string # ~/.local/share/nexus/cas
chunksPath*: string # cas/chunks/
refsPath*: string # cas/refs/
auditLog*: string # cas/audit.log
index*: Table[string, ChunkMetadata]
CASError* = object of CatchableError
## CAS-specific errors
code*: CASErrorCode
context*: string
CASErrorCode* = enum
CASChunkNotFound,
CASChunkHashMismatch,
CASStorageFull,
CASPermissionDenied,
CASInvalidHash
const
DefaultStorageRoot* = "~/.local/share/nexus"
CASPermissions* = {fpUserRead, fpUserExec, fpGroupRead, fpGroupExec,
fpOthersRead, fpOthersExec} # 555
WritePermissions* = {fpUserRead, fpUserWrite, fpUserExec, fpGroupRead,
fpGroupExec, fpOthersRead, fpOthersExec} # 755
proc expandPath(path: string): string =
## Expand ~ to home directory
if path.startsWith("~"):
result = getHomeDir() / path[2..^1]
else:
result = path
proc initStorageRoot*(basePath: string = DefaultStorageRoot): StorageRoot =
## Initialize the unified storage root structure
let expandedBase = expandPath(basePath)
result = StorageRoot(
basePath: expandedBase,
casPath: expandedBase / "Cas",
npksPath: expandedBase / "npks",
nipsPath: expandedBase / "nips",
nextersPath: expandedBase / "nexters",
auditLogPath: expandedBase / "Cas" / "audit.log"
)
proc createStorageStructure*(root: StorageRoot): bool =
## Create the unified storage directory structure
## Returns true if successful, false otherwise
try:
# Create base directory
createDir(root.basePath)
# Create CAS structure
createDir(root.casPath)
createDir(root.casPath / "chunks")
createDir(root.casPath / "refs")
createDir(root.casPath / "refs" / "npks")
createDir(root.casPath / "refs" / "nips")
createDir(root.casPath / "refs" / "nexters")
# Create format-specific directories
createDir(root.npksPath)
createDir(root.nipsPath)
createDir(root.nextersPath)
# Create audit log file
if not fileExists(root.auditLogPath):
writeFile(root.auditLogPath, "# NexusOS Unified Storage Audit Log\n")
writeFile(root.auditLogPath, "# Created: " & $now() & "\n\n")
# Set CAS to read-only (555)
setFilePermissions(root.casPath, CASPermissions)
result = true
except OSError as e:
echo "Error creating storage structure: ", e.msg
result = false
except IOError as e:
echo "Error creating audit log: ", e.msg
result = false
proc verifyStorageStructure*(root: StorageRoot): bool =
## Verify that the storage structure exists and is valid
result = dirExists(root.basePath) and
dirExists(root.casPath) and
dirExists(root.casPath / "chunks") and
dirExists(root.casPath / "refs") and
dirExists(root.casPath / "refs" / "npks") and
dirExists(root.casPath / "refs" / "nips") and
dirExists(root.casPath / "refs" / "nexters") and
dirExists(root.npksPath) and
dirExists(root.nipsPath) and
dirExists(root.nextersPath) and
fileExists(root.auditLogPath)
proc initCASStore*(rootPath: string): CASStore =
## Initialize a CAS store instance
let expandedRoot = expandPath(rootPath)
result = CASStore(
rootPath: expandedRoot,
chunksPath: expandedRoot / "chunks",
refsPath: expandedRoot / "refs",
auditLog: expandedRoot / "audit.log",
index: initTable[string, ChunkMetadata]()
)
proc logAuditEntry*(store: CASStore, operation: string, details: string) =
## Log an operation to the audit log
let timestamp = now()
let entry = "[$#] $#: $#\n" % [$timestamp, operation, details]
try:
# Temporarily enable write access
setFilePermissions(store.rootPath, WritePermissions)
# Append to audit log
let f = open(store.auditLog, fmAppend)
f.write(entry)
f.close()
# Restore read-only permissions
setFilePermissions(store.rootPath, CASPermissions)
except:
echo "Warning: Failed to write audit log entry"
when isMainModule:
echo "Testing Unified Storage Structure..."
# Test storage initialization
let root = initStorageRoot()
echo "Storage root: ", root.basePath
echo "CAS path: ", root.casPath
# Create structure
if createStorageStructure(root):
echo "✓ Storage structure created successfully"
else:
echo "✗ Failed to create storage structure"
# Verify structure
if verifyStorageStructure(root):
echo "✓ Storage structure verified"
else:
echo "✗ Storage structure verification failed"
# Test CAS store
let store = initCASStore(root.casPath)
echo "CAS store initialized: ", store.rootPath
# Test audit logging
store.logAuditEntry("TEST", "Testing audit log functionality")
echo "✓ Audit log entry written"

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@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
## High-Performance Hashing Utilities
##
## This module provides fast, non-cryptographic hashing for cache keys,
## content addressing, and integrity verification.
##
## **Hash Algorithm:** xxh3_128
## - Speed: 40-60 GiB/s single-threaded
## - Output: 128-bit (collision-safe for cosmic scale: 2^-100)
## - Portability: Excellent on all architectures
##
## **Use Cases:**
## - Cache key calculation (non-cryptographic)
## - Content-addressable storage (CAS)
## - Merkle tree node hashing
## - Build hash calculation
##
## **NOT for:**
## - Cryptographic signatures (use BLAKE3)
## - Security-critical operations (use BLAKE3)
## - Protocol authentication (use BLAKE3)
import ../xxhash
# Re-export xxhash functions for convenience
export calculateXXH3
proc xxh3_128*(data: string): string =
## Calculate xxh3_128 hash of binary data.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - data: Binary string to hash
##
## **Returns:** 128-bit hash as hex string with "xxh3-" prefix
##
## **Performance:** ~40-60 GiB/s on modern CPUs
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let hash = xxh3_128("hello world")
## echo hash # "xxh3-a1b2c3d4e5f6..."
## ```
return $calculateXXH3(data)
proc xxh3_128*(data: seq[byte]): string =
## Calculate xxh3_128 hash of byte sequence.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - data: Byte sequence to hash
##
## **Returns:** 128-bit hash as hex string with "xxh3-" prefix
return $calculateXXH3(data)
# ============================================================================
# Hash Verification Utilities
# ============================================================================
proc verifyHash*(data: string, expectedHash: string): bool =
## Verify that data matches expected hash.
##
## **Parameters:**
## - data: Binary data to verify
## - expectedHash: Expected xxh3_128 hash (hex string)
##
## **Returns:** true if hash matches, false otherwise
##
## **Example:**
## ```nim
## let data = "hello world"
## let hash = xxh3_128(data)
## assert verifyHash(data, hash)
## ```
let actualHash = xxh3_128(data)
return actualHash == expectedHash
# ============================================================================
# Performance Benchmarking
# ============================================================================
when isMainModule:
import times
import strformat
proc benchmarkHashing() =
## Benchmark xxh3_128 performance
# Generate test data (1 MB)
let dataSize = 1024 * 1024
var testData = newString(dataSize)
for i in 0..<dataSize:
testData[i] = char(i mod 256)
# Warm up
for i in 0..<10:
discard xxh3_128(testData)
# Benchmark
let iterations = 1000
let startTime = cpuTime()
for i in 0..<iterations:
discard xxh3_128(testData)
let endTime = cpuTime()
let elapsed = endTime - startTime
# Calculate throughput
let totalBytes = dataSize * iterations
let throughputMBps = (totalBytes.float / (1024.0 * 1024.0)) / elapsed
let throughputGBps = throughputMBps / 1024.0
echo fmt"xxh3_128 Performance:"
echo fmt" Data size: {dataSize} bytes"
echo fmt" Iterations: {iterations}"
echo fmt" Time: {elapsed:.3f} seconds"
echo fmt" Throughput: {throughputMBps:.2f} MB/s ({throughputGBps:.2f} GB/s)"
# Run benchmark
benchmarkHashing()

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@ -1,208 +0,0 @@
## nip/verify.nim
## Implementation of nip verify command for package integrity verification
##
## This module implements the nip verify command that provides comprehensive
## package integrity verification including file hashes, signatures, and ACUL compliance.
import std/[os, strutils, times, json, sequtils, strformat, algorithm]
import ../nimpak/security/[integrity_monitor, hash_verifier, signature_verifier_working, keyring_manager]
import ../nimpak/cli/core
type
VerifyOptions* = object
checkSignatures*: bool
verbose*: bool
outputFormat*: OutputFormat
autoRepair*: bool
proc parseVerifyOptions*(args: seq[string]): (string, VerifyOptions) =
## Parse nip verify command arguments
var target = ""
var options = VerifyOptions(
checkSignatures: true,
verbose: false,
outputFormat: OutputHuman,
autoRepair: false
)
if args.len == 0:
raise newException(ValueError, "Usage: nip verify <package|--all> [options]")
target = args[0]
var i = 1
while i < args.len:
case args[i]:
of "--no-signatures":
options.checkSignatures = false
of "--verbose", "-v":
options.verbose = true
of "--auto-repair":
options.autoRepair = true
of "--output":
if i + 1 < args.len:
case args[i + 1].toLower():
of "json": options.outputFormat = OutputJson
of "yaml": options.outputFormat = OutputYaml
of "kdl": options.outputFormat = OutputKdl
else: options.outputFormat = OutputHuman
i += 1
else:
raise newException(ValueError, fmt"Unknown option: {args[i]}")
i += 1
return (target, options)
proc formatVerificationResults*(results: seq[IntegrityCheckResult], options: VerifyOptions): JsonNode =
## Format verification results for output
var formattedResults = newJArray()
var summary = %*{
"total_checks": results.len,
"passed": 0,
"failed": 0,
"total_duration": 0.0
}
for result in results:
summary["total_duration"] = summary["total_duration"].getFloat() + result.duration
if result.success:
summary["passed"] = summary["passed"].getInt() + 1
else:
summary["failed"] = summary["failed"].getInt() + 1
var resultJson = %*{
"package": result.packageName,
"check_type": $result.checkType,
"success": result.success,
"message": result.message,
"duration": result.duration,
"timestamp": $result.checkTime
}
if options.verbose:
resultJson["details"] = result.details
formattedResults.add(resultJson)
return %*{
"summary": summary,
"results": formattedResults
}
proc displayHumanResults*(results: seq[IntegrityCheckResult], options: VerifyOptions) =
## Display verification results in human-readable format
var passed = 0
var failed = 0
var totalDuration = 0.0
echo bold("Package Verification Results")
echo "=".repeat(40)
for result in results:
totalDuration += result.duration
let symbol = if result.success: success("") else: error("")
let checkType = case result.checkType:
of CheckFileIntegrity: "Integrity"
of CheckSignatureValidity: "Signature"
of CheckKeyringHealth: "Keyring"
of CheckCRLFreshness: "CRL"
of CheckPackageConsistency: "Consistency"
of CheckSystemGeneration: "Generation"
echo fmt"{symbol} {checkType}: {result.packageName}"
if result.success:
inc passed
if options.verbose:
echo fmt" ✓ {result.message}"
echo fmt" ⏱ Duration: {result.duration:.3f}s"
else:
inc failed
echo fmt" ✗ {error(result.message)}"
if options.verbose and result.details != nil:
for key, value in result.details.pairs:
echo fmt" • {key}: {value}"
if options.verbose:
echo ""
echo ""
echo bold("Summary:")
echo fmt"Total checks: {results.len}"
echo fmt"Passed: {success($passed)}"
echo fmt"Failed: {if failed > 0: error($failed) else: $failed}"
echo fmt"Total time: {totalDuration:.3f}s"
if failed > 0:
echo ""
echo warning("⚠️ Some verification checks failed. Run with --verbose for details.")
if not options.autoRepair:
echo info("💡 Use --auto-repair to attempt automatic fixes.")
proc nipVerifyCommand*(args: seq[string]): CommandResult =
## Main implementation of nip verify command
try:
let (target, options) = parseVerifyOptions(args)
if options.verbose:
showInfo(fmt"Starting verification of: {target}")
# Execute verification using the integrity monitor functions
let results = if target == "--all" or target == "all":
# Verify all packages
let monitor = newIntegrityMonitor(getDefaultIntegrityConfig())
verifyAllPackages(monitor)
else:
# Verify specific package
let packagePath = fmt"/Programs/{target}/current/{target}.npk"
if fileExists(packagePath):
var singleResult: seq[IntegrityCheckResult] = @[]
singleResult.add(verifyPackageIntegrity(target, packagePath))
if options.checkSignatures:
let config = getDefaultKeyringConfig()
var keyringManager = newKeyringManager(config)
keyringManager.loadAllKeyrings()
singleResult.add(verifyPackageSignature(target, packagePath, keyringManager))
singleResult
else:
@[IntegrityCheckResult(
checkType: CheckFileIntegrity,
packageName: target,
success: false,
message: fmt"Package not found: {target}",
details: %*{"package_path": packagePath},
checkTime: now(),
duration: 0.0
)]
# Handle auto-repair if requested and there are failures
if options.autoRepair:
for result in results:
if not result.success and result.checkType == CheckFileIntegrity:
showInfo(fmt"Attempting auto-repair for {result.packageName}")
# TODO: Implement auto-repair logic
discard
# Format and display results
case options.outputFormat:
of OutputHuman:
displayHumanResults(results, options)
else:
let formattedData = formatVerificationResults(results, options)
outputData(formattedData)
# Determine overall success
let failedCount = results.countIt(not it.success)
if failedCount == 0:
return successResult(fmt"All verification checks passed ({results.len} checks)")
else:
return errorResult(fmt"Verification failed: {failedCount} of {results.len} checks failed", 1)
except Exception as e:
return errorResult(fmt"Verification error: {e.msg}")
export nipVerifyCommand, VerifyOptions, parseVerifyOptions

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@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
## xxHash Integration for NexusOS
##
## This module provides xxh3-128 hashing for Content-Addressable Storage (CAS).
## xxh3 is chosen for its exceptional speed (40-60 GiB/s) and 128-bit collision
## resistance, making it ideal for non-cryptographic CAS operations.
##
## Performance: xxh3-128 is 20-80% faster than BLAKE3 for CAS operations
## Collision Safety: 128-bit output provides < 2^-100 collision probability
##
## Note: This is a wrapper around the xxhash Nim library.
## Install with: nimble install xxhash
import std/[strutils]
# We'll use a conditional import to handle the case where xxhash isn't installed yet
when defined(useXXHash):
import xxhash
import nint128 # Required for UInt128 toHex
else:
# Fallback implementation using a simple hash for development
# This will be replaced with actual xxhash once the library is installed
import std/hashes as stdhashes
type
XXH3Hash* = distinct string
## xxh3-128 hash value (128-bit)
proc `==`*(a, b: XXH3Hash): bool =
string(a) == string(b)
proc `$`*(h: XXH3Hash): string =
string(h)
when defined(useXXHash):
proc calculateXXH3*(data: string): XXH3Hash =
## Calculate xxh3-128 hash of a string
## Returns hash in format: "xxh3-<hex-digest>"
let hash128 = XXH3_128bits(data)
let hexDigest = hash128.toHex().toLowerAscii()
result = XXH3Hash("xxh3-" & hexDigest)
proc calculateXXH3*(data: seq[byte]): XXH3Hash =
## Calculate xxh3-128 hash of a byte sequence
## Returns hash in format: "xxh3-<hex-digest>"
let hash128 = XXH3_128bits(cast[ptr UncheckedArray[byte]](unsafeAddr data[
0]), csize_t(data.len))
let hexDigest = hash128.toHex().toLowerAscii()
result = XXH3Hash("xxh3-" & hexDigest)
proc calculateFileXXH3*(path: string): XXH3Hash =
## Calculate xxh3-128 hash of a file
## Returns hash in format: "xxh3-<hex-digest>"
let data = readFile(path)
result = calculateXXH3(data)
else:
# Fallback implementation for development/testing
# This uses a simple hash and should NOT be used in production
proc calculateXXH3*(data: string): XXH3Hash =
## FALLBACK: Simple hash for development (NOT production-ready)
## Install xxhash library for actual xxh3-128 hashing
let simpleHash = stdhashes.hash(data)
let hexDigest = simpleHash.toHex(16).toLowerAscii()
result = XXH3Hash("xxh3-fallback-" & hexDigest)
proc calculateXXH3*(data: seq[byte]): XXH3Hash =
## FALLBACK: Simple hash for development (NOT production-ready)
var str = newString(data.len)
for i, b in data:
str[i] = char(b)
result = calculateXXH3(str)
proc calculateFileXXH3*(path: string): XXH3Hash =
## FALLBACK: Simple hash for development (NOT production-ready)
let data = readFile(path)
result = calculateXXH3(data)
proc verifyXXH3*(data: string, expectedHash: XXH3Hash): bool =
## Verify that data matches the expected xxh3 hash
let calculatedHash = calculateXXH3(data)
result = calculatedHash == expectedHash
proc verifyXXH3*(data: seq[byte], expectedHash: XXH3Hash): bool =
## Verify that data matches the expected xxh3 hash
let calculatedHash = calculateXXH3(data)
result = calculatedHash == expectedHash
proc parseXXH3Hash*(hashStr: string): XXH3Hash =
## Parse a hash string into XXH3Hash type
## Validates that it starts with "xxh3-" prefix
if not hashStr.startsWith("xxh3-"):
raise newException(ValueError, "Invalid xxh3 hash format: must start with 'xxh3-'")
result = XXH3Hash(hashStr)
proc isValidXXH3Hash*(hashStr: string): bool =
## Check if a string is a valid xxh3 hash format
result = hashStr.startsWith("xxh3-") and hashStr.len > 5
when isMainModule:
echo "Testing xxHash Integration..."
# Test basic hashing
let testData = "Hello, NexusOS with xxh3-128 hashing!"
let hash = calculateXXH3(testData)
echo "Hash: ", $hash
# Test verification
if verifyXXH3(testData, hash):
echo "✓ Hash verification passed"
else:
echo "✗ Hash verification failed"
# Test byte sequence hashing
let testBytes = @[byte(72), byte(101), byte(108), byte(108), byte(111)] # "Hello"
let bytesHash = calculateXXH3(testBytes)
echo "Bytes hash: ", $bytesHash
# Test hash parsing
try:
let parsed = parseXXH3Hash($hash)
echo "✓ Hash parsing successful"
except ValueError as e:
echo "✗ Hash parsing failed: ", e.msg
# Test invalid hash
if not isValidXXH3Hash("invalid-hash"):
echo "✓ Invalid hash detection works"
when defined(useXXHash):
echo "✓ Using actual xxhash library"
else:
echo "⚠ Using fallback implementation (install xxhash for production)"